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Re: How to assign an object to another in it method?

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From Eric Sosman <esosman@comcast-dot-net.invalid>
Newsgroups comp.lang.java.programmer
Subject Re: How to assign an object to another in it method?
Date Mon, 19 Jun 2017 10:22:15 -0400
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On 6/18/2017 8:47 PM, Stefan Ram wrote:
> parmenides <xparmenides@yahoo.com> writes:
>> Is there any way to do assigment as a whole in this
>> situation?
> 
>    The constructor can read the fields from the database:
> 
> class Alpha
> {
>    public Alpha()
>    { /* read the fields from the database here */ }}

     Although this is possible, it is often ill-advised to "do too
much work" in a constructor.  One drawback is the difficulty in
extending such a class:

	public class Beta extends Alpha {
	   public Beta() {
	       ...
	   }
	}

The problem here is that when a Beta is under construction, the
database activity occurs before the Beta instance is "ready."
That *may* be acceptable, but can also be dangerous.  I'd suggest
that if you do "a lot" of work in a constructor, you should make
sure the class cannot be extended: make it `final', or make all
the constructors `private'.

>    . Sometimes, a factory method might be more appropriate.

     Agreed.  Another approach is to use an initialization method:

	public class Alpha {
	    public Alpha() {
	        // Do only a little work here
	    }
	    public init() {
	        // Read from the database
	    }
	    ...
	}

This can become a bit clumsy, though: You have to make sure that
init() is called exactly once, which means you probably need a
`private boolean hasBeenInitialized;' data member that most
other methods must test so they can throw IllegalStateException
if anything is amiss.  Usually, Stefan's suggestion of a static
factory method calling a private constructor works more smoothly
and produces less clutter in the code.

-- 
esosman@comcast-dot-net.invalid
Thirteen hundred eleven days to go.

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Thread

How to assign an object to another in it method? parmenides <xparmenides@yahoo.com> - 2017-06-18 20:02 +0800
  Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Eric Sosman <esosman@comcast-dot-net.invalid> - 2017-06-18 08:09 -0400
  Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Robert Klemme <shortcutter@googlemail.com> - 2017-06-18 15:31 +0200
  Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Eric Sosman <esosman@comcast-dot-net.invalid> - 2017-06-19 10:22 -0400
    Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Eric Douglas <e.d.programmer@gmail.com> - 2017-06-19 08:13 -0700
      Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Eric Sosman <esosman@comcast-dot-net.invalid> - 2017-06-19 11:53 -0400
        Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Eric Douglas <e.d.programmer@gmail.com> - 2017-06-19 09:06 -0700
          Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Eric Sosman <esosman@comcast-dot-net.invalid> - 2017-06-19 13:56 -0400
      Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? lewbloch@gmail.com - 2017-06-27 13:49 -0700
        Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Andreas Leitgeb <avl@logic.at> - 2017-06-28 12:20 +0000
          Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Eric Douglas <e.d.programmer@gmail.com> - 2017-06-28 05:51 -0700
            Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Eric Sosman <esosman@comcast-dot-net.invalid> - 2017-06-28 14:03 -0400
            Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-02 21:23 -0400
              Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2017-07-03 10:59 +0000
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-03 08:38 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Andreas Leitgeb <avl@logic.at> - 2017-07-03 14:04 +0000
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Jerry Stuckle <jstucklex@attglobal.net> - 2017-07-03 10:39 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Andreas Leitgeb <avl@logic.at> - 2017-07-03 16:28 +0000
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Jerry Stuckle <jstucklex@attglobal.net> - 2017-07-03 16:52 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-03 22:04 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Jerry Stuckle <jstucklex@attglobal.net> - 2017-07-03 23:15 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-04 21:46 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Jerry Stuckle <jstucklex@attglobal.net> - 2017-07-04 22:18 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-08 21:13 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Jerry Stuckle <jstucklex@attglobal.net> - 2017-07-08 22:12 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Andreas Leitgeb <avl@logic.at> - 2017-07-11 17:56 +0000
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Jerry Stuckle <jstucklex@attglobal.net> - 2017-07-11 15:40 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Eric Douglas <e.d.programmer@gmail.com> - 2017-07-11 13:49 -0700
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Jerry Stuckle <jstucklex@attglobal.net> - 2017-07-11 17:41 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-11 20:27 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Jerry Stuckle <jstucklex@attglobal.net> - 2017-07-11 21:43 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-11 21:49 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Jerry Stuckle <jstucklex@attglobal.net> - 2017-07-12 17:20 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Andreas Leitgeb <avl@logic.at> - 2017-07-13 10:08 +0000
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2017-07-13 11:35 +0000
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-13 08:14 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2017-07-13 14:29 +0000
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-13 13:47 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Andreas Leitgeb <avl@logic.at> - 2017-07-13 18:09 +0000
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-13 15:01 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Andreas Leitgeb <avl@logic.at> - 2017-07-13 19:19 +0000
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-13 15:39 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Andreas Leitgeb <avl@logic.at> - 2017-07-13 16:49 +0000
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Jerry Stuckle <jstucklex@attglobal.net> - 2017-07-13 10:24 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Andreas Leitgeb <avl@logic.at> - 2017-07-13 17:19 +0000
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-13 21:17 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Andreas Leitgeb <avl@logic.at> - 2017-07-14 06:40 +0000
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-14 14:26 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Andreas Leitgeb <avl@logic.at> - 2017-07-15 14:36 +0000
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Jerry Stuckle <jstucklex@attglobal.net> - 2017-07-14 12:10 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-14 14:40 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Jerry Stuckle <jstucklex@attglobal.net> - 2017-07-14 14:51 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-14 21:05 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-14 21:06 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? lewbloch@gmail.com - 2017-07-14 14:44 -0700
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Andreas Leitgeb <avl@logic.at> - 2017-07-12 16:23 +0000
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Eric Douglas <e.d.programmer@gmail.com> - 2017-07-12 10:12 -0700
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-11 20:16 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Jerry Stuckle <jstucklex@attglobal.net> - 2017-07-11 21:46 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-11 21:52 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-11 20:24 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Jerry Stuckle <jstucklex@attglobal.net> - 2017-07-11 21:49 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2017-07-11 21:55 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2017-07-03 12:37 +0000
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Eric Sosman <esosman@comcast-dot-net.invalid> - 2017-07-03 11:34 -0400
                Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2017-07-03 17:28 +0000
  Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? v_borchert@despammed.com (Volker Borchert) - 2017-06-19 17:13 +0000
  Re: How to assign an object to another in it method? Eric Douglas <e.d.programmer@gmail.com> - 2017-06-19 13:40 -0700

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