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Groups > sci.physics > #707676 > unrolled thread

Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh!

Started byKeith Stein <keithstein111@gmail.com>
First post2018-10-13 16:08 +0100
Last post2018-10-18 10:40 +0100
Articles 20 on this page of 82 — 9 participants

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  Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Keith Stein <keithstein111@gmail.com> - 2018-10-13 16:08 +0100
    Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! mitchrae3323@gmail.com - 2018-10-13 10:49 -0700
      Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! "reber G=emc^2" <herbertglazier0@gmail.com> - 2018-10-13 10:58 -0700
        Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! mitchrae3323@gmail.com - 2018-10-13 11:06 -0700
          Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-13 16:11 -0400
        Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-13 16:10 -0400
      Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-13 16:08 -0400
        Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! mitchrae3323@gmail.com - 2018-10-13 14:03 -0700
          Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-13 18:27 -0400
            Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! mitchrae3323@gmail.com - 2018-10-13 21:36 -0700
              Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! mitchrae3323@gmail.com - 2018-10-14 13:44 -0700
              Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-15 11:24 -0400
                Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2018-10-15 08:45 -0700
                  Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-15 12:06 -0400
                    Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-10-15 17:32 +0000
                      Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-15 21:15 -0400
                        Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-10-16 02:51 +0000
                          Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-15 23:00 -0400
                            Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-10-16 11:24 +0000
                              Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-16 08:12 -0400
                                Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-10-16 12:39 +0000
                    Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! mitchrae3323@gmail.com - 2018-10-15 10:34 -0700
                      Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-15 21:18 -0400
                Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! mitchrae3323@gmail.com - 2018-10-15 10:32 -0700
                  Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-15 21:17 -0400
                    Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! mitchrae3323@gmail.com - 2018-10-15 20:57 -0700
                      Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-16 08:10 -0400
                        Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! mitchrae3323@gmail.com - 2018-10-16 11:00 -0700
        Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! "reber G=emc^2" <herbertglazier0@gmail.com> - 2018-10-13 18:49 -0700
    Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Double-A <double-a3@hush.com> - 2018-10-13 13:48 -0700
      Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2018-10-13 15:33 -0700
        Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-13 20:43 -0400
          Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2018-10-13 18:36 -0700
            Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-13 23:10 -0400
          Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2018-10-14 08:35 -0700
            Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2018-10-14 13:47 -0700
              Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-10-14 23:06 +0000
          Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Double-A <double-a3@hush.com> - 2018-10-14 15:02 -0700
        Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Edward Prochak <edprochak@gmail.com> - 2018-10-17 10:34 -0700
    Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! "reber G=emc^2" <herbertglazier0@gmail.com> - 2018-10-13 18:48 -0700
      Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! "reber G=emc^2" <herbertglazier0@gmail.com> - 2018-10-13 19:01 -0700
      Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-13 23:12 -0400
    Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! "reber G=emc^2" <herbertglazier0@gmail.com> - 2018-10-13 19:01 -0700
      Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-13 23:17 -0400
        Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! "reber G=emc^2" <herbertglazier0@gmail.com> - 2018-10-15 13:10 -0700
    Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Keith Stein <keithstein111@gmail.com> - 2018-10-15 16:09 +0100
    Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Keith Stein <keithstein111@gmail.com> - 2018-10-17 12:37 +0100
      Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2018-10-17 08:43 -0700
      Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-17 12:14 -0400
        Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Keith Stein <keithstein111@gmail.com> - 2018-10-17 17:51 +0100
          Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-17 13:32 -0400
            Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Keith Stein <keithstein111@gmail.com> - 2018-10-17 20:13 +0100
              Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-17 15:50 -0400
                Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Keith Stein <keithstein111@gmail.com> - 2018-10-18 10:27 +0100
                  Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2018-10-18 07:56 -0700
                    Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-10-18 22:35 +0000
                      Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-10-18 22:52 +0000
                      Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2018-10-24 09:26 -0700
                        Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-10-24 23:12 +0000
                          Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2018-10-24 16:18 -0700
                            Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-10-25 02:05 +0000
                              Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-10-25 02:07 +0000
                                Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2018-10-24 22:02 -0700
                                  Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-10-25 10:35 +0000
                                    Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2018-10-25 05:33 -0700
                                      Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2018-10-25 06:59 -0700
                                      Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-10-25 16:09 +0000
                                        Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2018-10-26 10:33 -0700
                            Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! moroney@world.std.spaamtrap.com (Michael Moroney) - 2018-10-25 16:30 +0000
                              Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2018-10-25 10:02 -0700
                                Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-10-25 22:09 +0000
                                  Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2018-10-26 04:02 -0700
                                    Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-10-26 17:48 +0000
                                      Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2018-10-26 11:15 -0700
                                        Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! mitchrae3323@gmail.com - 2018-10-26 11:52 -0700
                                        Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-10-26 22:53 +0000
                                          Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2018-10-27 06:56 -0700
                                Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2018-10-26 10:27 -0700
                  Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-10-18 12:30 -0400
                Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! "reber G=emc^2" <herbertglazier0@gmail.com> - 2018-10-19 10:27 -0700
      Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! moroney@world.std.spaamtrap.com (Michael Moroney) - 2018-10-17 16:50 +0000
        Re: Universe NO T Ex p a n d i n g eh! Keith Stein <keithstein111@gmail.com> - 2018-10-18 10:40 +0100

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#707818

From"reber G=emc^2" <herbertglazier0@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-13 19:01 -0700
Message-ID<d1c58996-e143-466f-bdfe-a1662873a929@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#707812
On Saturday, October 13, 2018 at 6:48:35 PM UTC-7, reber G=emc^2 wrote:
> On Saturday, October 13, 2018 at 8:08:17 AM UTC-7, Keith Stein wrote:
> > http://www.sci-news.com/astronomy/science-universe-not-expanding-01940.html
> > 
> > "The scientists carefully compared the size and brightness of about a 
> > thousand nearby and extremely distant galaxies. They chose the most 
> > luminous spiral galaxies for comparisons, matching the average 
> > luminosity of the near and far samples.
> > 
> > Contrary to the prediction of the Big Bang theory, they found that the 
> > surface brightnesses of the near and far galaxies are identical.
> > 
> > These results are consistent with what would be expected from ordinary 
> > geometry if the Universe was not expanding, and are in contradiction 
> > with the drastic dimming of surface brightness predicted by the 
> > expanding Universe hypothesis."
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > On 24/03/2018 08:36, Keith Stein wrote:
> >  > Searching for an alternative explanation of the Hubble Red Shifts, it
> >  > occurred to me that if the speed of light is slowing down, then this
> >  > will necessarily lead to increasing red-shift with increasing
> >  > distance, as observed by Hubble et. al., without any expansion at all.
> >  >
> >  > Merely by assuming      dc = -K c dt ..................(1)
> >  > I was led to             c = c(0) e^-Kt ...............(2)
> >  > and on to               Red-Shift = e^-Kt - 1 .........(3)
> >  >
> >  >      K ~= 10^-10 /year
> >  >      t = time in years
> >  >
> >  > Only after starting the PHYSICS PRIZE thread, in which i was trying to
> >  > enlist the help of sci.physics.relativity readers to obtain a more
> >  > accurate value of K, did the obvious solution occur to me...........
> >  >
> >  >                         K = H = Hubble's Constant
> >  > and                    t = -t  ( so times past become +ve)
> >  >
> >  > which substituted in (3) gives:
> >  >
> >  >              Red-Shift = e^Ht - 1 .........(4)
> >  >
> >  > then for times which are small compared to 1/H (i.e. small compared
> >  > to the 'age of the universe'), we may use the approximation:
> >  >              e^x ~= 1 + x .................(5)
> >  >
> >  > So for t << 1/H we have:
> >  >
> >  >              Red-Shift = H * t ............(6)
> >  >
> >  > which is of course the normal "Hubble's Law", valid only
> >  > for modest times into the past ( t < ~5 billion years).
> >  >
> >  > As our telescopes manage to see further out into space, and therefore 
> >  > further back in time, we will find that the normal linear Hubble's 
> > Law > expressed in equation(6), will have to be replaced by the more
> >  > accurate exponential form expressed in equation(4). This is indeed
> >  > what is found  in observatories all around the world eh!
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > wikepedia wrote:
> > "We currently appear to be approaching a period where the expansion is
> >   exponential due to the increasing dominance of vacuum energy. In this
> >   regime, the Hubble parameter is constant, and the universe grows by a
> >   factor e each Hubble time:"
> > 
> > 
> > https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble%27s_law#Observed_values_of_the_Hubble_constant
> Red shift and blue tells us whats coming and going. The further we look out the redder it gets.All galaxies beyond Adromida are moving away from us.Reality is those far way are moving faster away.This the Hubble telly is showing.Bert

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#707827

Frombenj <benj.fake@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-13 23:12 -0400
Message-ID<ppuc77$c1k$2@gioia.aioe.org>
In reply to#707812
On 10/13/2018 9:48 PM, reber G=emc^2 wrote:
> On Saturday, October 13, 2018 at 8:08:17 AM UTC-7, Keith Stein wrote:
>> http://www.sci-news.com/astronomy/science-universe-not-expanding-01940.html
>>
>> "The scientists carefully compared the size and brightness of about a
>> thousand nearby and extremely distant galaxies. They chose the most
>> luminous spiral galaxies for comparisons, matching the average
>> luminosity of the near and far samples.
>>
>> Contrary to the prediction of the Big Bang theory, they found that the
>> surface brightnesses of the near and far galaxies are identical.
>>
>> These results are consistent with what would be expected from ordinary
>> geometry if the Universe was not expanding, and are in contradiction
>> with the drastic dimming of surface brightness predicted by the
>> expanding Universe hypothesis."
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On 24/03/2018 08:36, Keith Stein wrote:
>>   > Searching for an alternative explanation of the Hubble Red Shifts, it
>>   > occurred to me that if the speed of light is slowing down, then this
>>   > will necessarily lead to increasing red-shift with increasing
>>   > distance, as observed by Hubble et. al., without any expansion at all.
>>   >
>>   > Merely by assuming      dc = -K c dt ..................(1)
>>   > I was led to             c = c(0) e^-Kt ...............(2)
>>   > and on to               Red-Shift = e^-Kt - 1 .........(3)
>>   >
>>   >      K ~= 10^-10 /year
>>   >      t = time in years
>>   >
>>   > Only after starting the PHYSICS PRIZE thread, in which i was trying to
>>   > enlist the help of sci.physics.relativity readers to obtain a more
>>   > accurate value of K, did the obvious solution occur to me...........
>>   >
>>   >                         K = H = Hubble's Constant
>>   > and                    t = -t  ( so times past become +ve)
>>   >
>>   > which substituted in (3) gives:
>>   >
>>   >              Red-Shift = e^Ht - 1 .........(4)
>>   >
>>   > then for times which are small compared to 1/H (i.e. small compared
>>   > to the 'age of the universe'), we may use the approximation:
>>   >              e^x ~= 1 + x .................(5)
>>   >
>>   > So for t << 1/H we have:
>>   >
>>   >              Red-Shift = H * t ............(6)
>>   >
>>   > which is of course the normal "Hubble's Law", valid only
>>   > for modest times into the past ( t < ~5 billion years).
>>   >
>>   > As our telescopes manage to see further out into space, and therefore
>>   > further back in time, we will find that the normal linear Hubble's
>> Law > expressed in equation(6), will have to be replaced by the more
>>   > accurate exponential form expressed in equation(4). This is indeed
>>   > what is found  in observatories all around the world eh!
>>
>>
>>
>> wikepedia wrote:
>> "We currently appear to be approaching a period where the expansion is
>>    exponential due to the increasing dominance of vacuum energy. In this
>>    regime, the Hubble parameter is constant, and the universe grows by a
>>    factor e each Hubble time:"
>>
>>
>> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble%27s_law#Observed_values_of_the_Hubble_constant
> Red shift and blue tells us whats coming and going. The further we look out the redder it gets.All galaxies beyond Adromida are moving away from us.Reality is those far way are moving faster away.This the Hubble telly is showing.Bert
> 
Moving does give a shift, Bert, but it's not the ONLY thing shifting 
light!  This is Nobel imperial thinking.

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#707817

From"reber G=emc^2" <herbertglazier0@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-13 19:01 -0700
Message-ID<86f2542b-fb4b-4b29-894e-926f38af614f@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#707676
On Saturday, October 13, 2018 at 8:08:17 AM UTC-7, Keith Stein wrote:
> http://www.sci-news.com/astronomy/science-universe-not-expanding-01940.html
> 
> "The scientists carefully compared the size and brightness of about a 
> thousand nearby and extremely distant galaxies. They chose the most 
> luminous spiral galaxies for comparisons, matching the average 
> luminosity of the near and far samples.
> 
> Contrary to the prediction of the Big Bang theory, they found that the 
> surface brightnesses of the near and far galaxies are identical.
> 
> These results are consistent with what would be expected from ordinary 
> geometry if the Universe was not expanding, and are in contradiction 
> with the drastic dimming of surface brightness predicted by the 
> expanding Universe hypothesis."
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On 24/03/2018 08:36, Keith Stein wrote:
>  > Searching for an alternative explanation of the Hubble Red Shifts, it
>  > occurred to me that if the speed of light is slowing down, then this
>  > will necessarily lead to increasing red-shift with increasing
>  > distance, as observed by Hubble et. al., without any expansion at all.
>  >
>  > Merely by assuming      dc = -K c dt ..................(1)
>  > I was led to             c = c(0) e^-Kt ...............(2)
>  > and on to               Red-Shift = e^-Kt - 1 .........(3)
>  >
>  >      K ~= 10^-10 /year
>  >      t = time in years
>  >
>  > Only after starting the PHYSICS PRIZE thread, in which i was trying to
>  > enlist the help of sci.physics.relativity readers to obtain a more
>  > accurate value of K, did the obvious solution occur to me...........
>  >
>  >                         K = H = Hubble's Constant
>  > and                    t = -t  ( so times past become +ve)
>  >
>  > which substituted in (3) gives:
>  >
>  >              Red-Shift = e^Ht - 1 .........(4)
>  >
>  > then for times which are small compared to 1/H (i.e. small compared
>  > to the 'age of the universe'), we may use the approximation:
>  >              e^x ~= 1 + x .................(5)
>  >
>  > So for t << 1/H we have:
>  >
>  >              Red-Shift = H * t ............(6)
>  >
>  > which is of course the normal "Hubble's Law", valid only
>  > for modest times into the past ( t < ~5 billion years).
>  >
>  > As our telescopes manage to see further out into space, and therefore 
>  > further back in time, we will find that the normal linear Hubble's 
> Law > expressed in equation(6), will have to be replaced by the more
>  > accurate exponential form expressed in equation(4). This is indeed
>  > what is found  in observatories all around the world eh!
> 
> 
> 
> wikepedia wrote:
> "We currently appear to be approaching a period where the expansion is
>   exponential due to the increasing dominance of vacuum energy. In this
>   regime, the Hubble parameter is constant, and the universe grows by a
>   factor e each Hubble time:"
> 
> 
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble%27s_law#Observed_values_of_the_Hubble_constant

Space with its micro waves coming in all directions to us helps the BB theory.True its only a theory,but it has a lot going for it.Don't knock it.Try to come up with something better if you can.If you can't blow your hot air somewhere else.Bert

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#707828

Frombenj <benj.fake@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-13 23:17 -0400
Message-ID<ppucft$cn6$1@gioia.aioe.org>
In reply to#707817
On 10/13/2018 10:01 PM, reber G=emc^2 wrote:
> On Saturday, October 13, 2018 at 8:08:17 AM UTC-7, Keith Stein wrote:
>> http://www.sci-news.com/astronomy/science-universe-not-expanding-01940.html
>>
>> "The scientists carefully compared the size and brightness of about a
>> thousand nearby and extremely distant galaxies. They chose the most
>> luminous spiral galaxies for comparisons, matching the average
>> luminosity of the near and far samples.
>>
>> Contrary to the prediction of the Big Bang theory, they found that the
>> surface brightnesses of the near and far galaxies are identical.
>>
>> These results are consistent with what would be expected from ordinary
>> geometry if the Universe was not expanding, and are in contradiction
>> with the drastic dimming of surface brightness predicted by the
>> expanding Universe hypothesis."
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On 24/03/2018 08:36, Keith Stein wrote:
>>   > Searching for an alternative explanation of the Hubble Red Shifts, it
>>   > occurred to me that if the speed of light is slowing down, then this
>>   > will necessarily lead to increasing red-shift with increasing
>>   > distance, as observed by Hubble et. al., without any expansion at all.
>>   >
>>   > Merely by assuming      dc = -K c dt ..................(1)
>>   > I was led to             c = c(0) e^-Kt ...............(2)
>>   > and on to               Red-Shift = e^-Kt - 1 .........(3)
>>   >
>>   >      K ~= 10^-10 /year
>>   >      t = time in years
>>   >
>>   > Only after starting the PHYSICS PRIZE thread, in which i was trying to
>>   > enlist the help of sci.physics.relativity readers to obtain a more
>>   > accurate value of K, did the obvious solution occur to me...........
>>   >
>>   >                         K = H = Hubble's Constant
>>   > and                    t = -t  ( so times past become +ve)
>>   >
>>   > which substituted in (3) gives:
>>   >
>>   >              Red-Shift = e^Ht - 1 .........(4)
>>   >
>>   > then for times which are small compared to 1/H (i.e. small compared
>>   > to the 'age of the universe'), we may use the approximation:
>>   >              e^x ~= 1 + x .................(5)
>>   >
>>   > So for t << 1/H we have:
>>   >
>>   >              Red-Shift = H * t ............(6)
>>   >
>>   > which is of course the normal "Hubble's Law", valid only
>>   > for modest times into the past ( t < ~5 billion years).
>>   >
>>   > As our telescopes manage to see further out into space, and therefore
>>   > further back in time, we will find that the normal linear Hubble's
>> Law > expressed in equation(6), will have to be replaced by the more
>>   > accurate exponential form expressed in equation(4). This is indeed
>>   > what is found  in observatories all around the world eh!
>>
>>
>>
>> wikepedia wrote:
>> "We currently appear to be approaching a period where the expansion is
>>    exponential due to the increasing dominance of vacuum energy. In this
>>    regime, the Hubble parameter is constant, and the universe grows by a
>>    factor e each Hubble time:"
>>
>>
>> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble%27s_law#Observed_values_of_the_Hubble_constant
> 
> Space with its micro waves coming in all directions to us helps the BB theory.True its only a theory,but it has a lot going for it.Don't knock it.Try to come up with something better if you can.If you can't blow your hot air somewhere else.Bert
> 
OF course I have a better theory and it's worth millions. Which is why 
I'll never tell you because you'd just steal it alike you did G-Emc^2 
off that barn.

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#708296

From"reber G=emc^2" <herbertglazier0@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-15 13:10 -0700
Message-ID<ccd880d6-d5cb-491b-8747-7c91c3ae0f43@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#707828
On Saturday, October 13, 2018 at 8:17:20 PM UTC-7, benj wrote:
> On 10/13/2018 10:01 PM, reber G=emc^2 wrote:
> > On Saturday, October 13, 2018 at 8:08:17 AM UTC-7, Keith Stein wrote:
> >> http://www.sci-news.com/astronomy/science-universe-not-expanding-01940.html
> >>
> >> "The scientists carefully compared the size and brightness of about a
> >> thousand nearby and extremely distant galaxies. They chose the most
> >> luminous spiral galaxies for comparisons, matching the average
> >> luminosity of the near and far samples.
> >>
> >> Contrary to the prediction of the Big Bang theory, they found that the
> >> surface brightnesses of the near and far galaxies are identical.
> >>
> >> These results are consistent with what would be expected from ordinary
> >> geometry if the Universe was not expanding, and are in contradiction
> >> with the drastic dimming of surface brightness predicted by the
> >> expanding Universe hypothesis."
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> On 24/03/2018 08:36, Keith Stein wrote:
> >>   > Searching for an alternative explanation of the Hubble Red Shifts, it
> >>   > occurred to me that if the speed of light is slowing down, then this
> >>   > will necessarily lead to increasing red-shift with increasing
> >>   > distance, as observed by Hubble et. al., without any expansion at all.
> >>   >
> >>   > Merely by assuming      dc = -K c dt ..................(1)
> >>   > I was led to             c = c(0) e^-Kt ...............(2)
> >>   > and on to               Red-Shift = e^-Kt - 1 .........(3)
> >>   >
> >>   >      K ~= 10^-10 /year
> >>   >      t = time in years
> >>   >
> >>   > Only after starting the PHYSICS PRIZE thread, in which i was trying to
> >>   > enlist the help of sci.physics.relativity readers to obtain a more
> >>   > accurate value of K, did the obvious solution occur to me...........
> >>   >
> >>   >                         K = H = Hubble's Constant
> >>   > and                    t = -t  ( so times past become +ve)
> >>   >
> >>   > which substituted in (3) gives:
> >>   >
> >>   >              Red-Shift = e^Ht - 1 .........(4)
> >>   >
> >>   > then for times which are small compared to 1/H (i.e. small compared
> >>   > to the 'age of the universe'), we may use the approximation:
> >>   >              e^x ~= 1 + x .................(5)
> >>   >
> >>   > So for t << 1/H we have:
> >>   >
> >>   >              Red-Shift = H * t ............(6)
> >>   >
> >>   > which is of course the normal "Hubble's Law", valid only
> >>   > for modest times into the past ( t < ~5 billion years).
> >>   >
> >>   > As our telescopes manage to see further out into space, and therefore
> >>   > further back in time, we will find that the normal linear Hubble's
> >> Law > expressed in equation(6), will have to be replaced by the more
> >>   > accurate exponential form expressed in equation(4). This is indeed
> >>   > what is found  in observatories all around the world eh!
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> wikepedia wrote:
> >> "We currently appear to be approaching a period where the expansion is
> >>    exponential due to the increasing dominance of vacuum energy. In this
> >>    regime, the Hubble parameter is constant, and the universe grows by a
> >>    factor e each Hubble time:"
> >>
> >>
> >> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble%27s_law#Observed_values_of_the_Hubble_constant
> > 
> > Space with its micro waves coming in all directions to us helps the BB theory.True its only a theory,but it has a lot going for it.Don't knock it.Try to come up with something better if you can.If you can't blow your hot air somewhere else.Bert
> > 
> OF course I have a better theory and it's worth millions. Which is why 
> I'll never tell you because you'd just steal it alike you did G-Emc^2 
> off that barn.

Barn was is Fl.and the farmer got G=EMC^2 from me.Two letters from two popes from the Vatacan I have also.Came up with my equation for universe in 1946.I was 18,but thinking science since 8.In 1952 I meet Einstien and we agree that gravity and inertia were in fact two sides to the same source(coin) I've posted all this here for 26 years,and low wits just don't get it. My van has in big signs G=EMC^2.I liken that to Feynman's van with his diagrams on it. Bert

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#708206

FromKeith Stein <keithstein111@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-15 16:09 +0100
Message-ID<R42xD.66015$SY5.59261@fx37.am4>
In reply to#707676
On 13/10/2018 16:08, Keith Stein wrote:
> 
> http://www.sci-news.com/astronomy/science-universe-not-expanding-01940.html
> 
> "The scientists carefully compared the size and brightness of about a 
> thousand nearby and extremely distant galaxies. They chose the most 
> luminous spiral galaxies for comparisons, matching the average 
> luminosity of the near and far samples.
> 
> Contrary to the prediction of the Big Bang theory, they found that the 
> surface brightnesses of the near and far galaxies are identical.
> 
> These results are consistent with what would be expected from ordinary 
> geometry if the Universe was not expanding, and are in contradiction 
> with the drastic dimming of surface brightness predicted by the 
> expanding Universe hypothesis."
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On 24/03/2018 08:36, Keith Stein wrote:
>  > Searching for an alternative explanation of the Hubble Red Shifts, it
>  > occurred to me that if the speed of light is slowing down, then this
>  > will necessarily lead to increasing red-shift with increasing
>  > distance, as observed by Hubble et. al., without any expansion at all.
>  >
>  > Merely by assuming      dc = -K c dt ..................(1)
>  > I was led to             c = c(0) e^-Kt ...............(2)
>  > and on to               Red-Shift = e^-Kt - 1 .........(3)
>  >
>  >      K ~= 10^-10 /year
>  >      t = time in years
>  >
>  > Only after starting the PHYSICS PRIZE thread, in which i was trying to
>  > enlist the help of sci.physics.relativity readers to obtain a more
>  > accurate value of K, did the obvious solution occur to me...........
>  >
>  >                         K = H = Hubble's Constant
>  > and                    t = -t  ( so times past become +ve)
>  >
>  > which substituted in (3) gives:
>  >
>  >              Red-Shift = e^Ht - 1 .........(4)
>  >
>  > then for times which are small compared to 1/H (i.e. small compared
>  > to the 'age of the universe'), we may use the approximation:
>  >              e^x ~= 1 + x .................(5)
>  >
>  > So for t << 1/H we have:
>  >
>  >              Red-Shift = H * t ............(6)
>  >
>  > which is of course the normal "Hubble's Law", valid only
>  > for modest times into the past ( t < ~5 billion years).
>  >
>  > As our telescopes manage to see further out into space, and therefore 
>  > further back in time, we will find that the normal linear Hubble's 
> Law > expressed in equation(6), will have to be replaced by the more
>  > accurate exponential form expressed in equation(4). This is indeed
>  > what is found  in observatories all around the world eh!
> 
> 
> 
> wikepedia wrote:
> "We currently appear to be approaching a period where the expansion is
>   exponential due to the increasing dominance of vacuum energy. In this
>   regime, the Hubble parameter is constant, and the universe grows by a
>   factor e each Hubble time:"
> 
> 
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble%27s_law#Observed_values_of_the_Hubble_constant 
> 


Sans Mots eh!

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#708592

FromKeith Stein <keithstein111@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-17 12:37 +0100
Message-ID<T9FxD.119336$8g.7202@fx08.am4>
In reply to#707676
On 13/10/2018 16:08, Keith Stein wrote
> On 24/03/2018 08:36, Keith Stein wrote:

>  > Searching for an alternative explanation of the Hubble Red Shifts, it
>  > occurred to me that if the speed of light is slowing down, then this
>  > will necessarily lead to increasing red-shift with increasing
>  > distance, as observed by Hubble et. al., without any expansion at all.


When light slows down by entering a more dense medium such as glass, or
water, the frequency stays the same and the WAVELENGTH REDUCES.
So how is it that when light slows down traveling across intergalactic 
space,the the WAVELENGTH INCREASES ?

when light slows down entering a more dense medium, the front of the 
wave train hits the more dense medium first. The front therefore slows 
before the rear of the wave train, resulting in the rear of the wave 
catching up to some extent with the front. Thus the wave train 
compresses and the WAVELENGTH REDUCES.

When light slows down in intergalactic space, on the other hand, there 
is no difference in the conditions at the front or back of the wave 
train. At any one time the front and back are indeed traveling at the 
same speed, and therefore the length of the wave train stays constant as 
it travels through intergalactic space.

So "How is it that the wavelength of light from distant galaxies is 
INCREASED ? " you might ask, and i would reply that it is NOT that light 
is stretched as it travels through intergalactic space, but rather that 
it was emitted with an increased wavelength, when the velocity of light 
was higher than it is now.

The frequency generated by any given atomic transition, even on distant 
galaxies many billions of years ago, is exactly the same as that on 
Earth today. The wavelength is proportional the the velocity of light AT 
THE TIME IT WAS EMITTED, and This increased wavelength is faithfully 
transmitted through space, where it is measured in our observatories.

keith stein



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#708599

Fromjohn <johnsefton288@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-17 08:43 -0700
Message-ID<fbe86c88-0fca-4c9e-b86b-849cd8f39f71@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#708592
keith 
“even on distant 
galaxies many billions of years ago, is exactly the same as that on 
Earth today. The wavelength is proportional the the velocity of light AT 
THE TIME IT WAS EMITTED, and This increased wavelength is fai”

No.
Light just gradually loses energy.
It’s called tired light.
But light is also red and blue shifted by differences in movement- both translational and rotational

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#708603

Frombenj <benj.fake@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-17 12:14 -0400
Message-ID<pq7n53$1c6t$1@gioia.aioe.org>
In reply to#708592
On 10/17/2018 7:37 AM, Keith Stein wrote:
> On 13/10/2018 16:08, Keith Stein wrote
>> On 24/03/2018 08:36, Keith Stein wrote:
> 
>>  > Searching for an alternative explanation of the Hubble Red Shifts, it
>>  > occurred to me that if the speed of light is slowing down, then this
>>  > will necessarily lead to increasing red-shift with increasing
>>  > distance, as observed by Hubble et. al., without any expansion at all.
> 
> 
> When light slows down by entering a more dense medium such as glass, or
> water, the frequency stays the same and the WAVELENGTH REDUCES.
> So how is it that when light slows down traveling across intergalactic 
> space,the the WAVELENGTH INCREASES ?
> 
> when light slows down entering a more dense medium, the front of the 
> wave train hits the more dense medium first. The front therefore slows 
> before the rear of the wave train, resulting in the rear of the wave 
> catching up to some extent with the front. Thus the wave train 
> compresses and the WAVELENGTH REDUCES.
> 
> When light slows down in intergalactic space, on the other hand, there 
> is no difference in the conditions at the front or back of the wave 
> train. At any one time the front and back are indeed traveling at the 
> same speed, and therefore the length of the wave train stays constant as 
> it travels through intergalactic space.
> 
> So "How is it that the wavelength of light from distant galaxies is 
> INCREASED ? " you might ask, and i would reply that it is NOT that light 
> is stretched as it travels through intergalactic space, but rather that 
> it was emitted with an increased wavelength, when the velocity of light 
> was higher than it is now.
> 
> The frequency generated by any given atomic transition, even on distant 
> galaxies many billions of years ago, is exactly the same as that on 
> Earth today. The wavelength is proportional the the velocity of light AT 
> THE TIME IT WAS EMITTED, and This increased wavelength is faithfully 
> transmitted through space, where it is measured in our observatories.
> 
> keith stein
> 
> 
> 
> 
Sorry Keith but this is wrong on SO many levels!

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#708608

FromKeith Stein <keithstein111@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-17 17:51 +0100
Message-ID<AMJxD.123710$p%6.94652@fx26.am4>
In reply to#708603
On 17/10/2018 17:14, benj wrote:
> On 10/17/2018 7:37 AM, Keith Stein wrote:
>> On 13/10/2018 16:08, Keith Stein wrote
>>> On 24/03/2018 08:36, Keith Stein wrote:
>>
>>>  > Searching for an alternative explanation of the Hubble Red Shifts, it
>>>  > occurred to me that if the speed of light is slowing down, then this
>>>  > will necessarily lead to increasing red-shift with increasing
>>>  > distance, as observed by Hubble et. al., without any expansion at 
>>> all.
>>
>>
>> When light slows down by entering a more dense medium such as glass, or
>> water, the frequency stays the same and the WAVELENGTH REDUCES.
>> So how is it that when light slows down traveling across intergalactic 
>> space,the the WAVELENGTH INCREASES ?
>>
>> when light slows down entering a more dense medium, the front of the 
>> wave train hits the more dense medium first. The front therefore slows 
>> before the rear of the wave train, resulting in the rear of the wave 
>> catching up to some extent with the front. Thus the wave train 
>> compresses and the WAVELENGTH REDUCES.
>>
>> When light slows down in intergalactic space, on the other hand, there 
>> is no difference in the conditions at the front or back of the wave 
>> train. At any one time the front and back are indeed traveling at the 
>> same speed, and therefore the length of the wave train stays constant 
>> as it travels through intergalactic space.
>>
>> So "How is it that the wavelength of light from distant galaxies is 
>> INCREASED ? " you might ask, and i would reply that it is NOT that 
>> light is stretched as it travels through intergalactic space, but 
>> rather that it was emitted with an increased wavelength, when the 
>> velocity of light was higher than it is now.
>>
>> The frequency generated by any given atomic transition, even on 
>> distant galaxies many billions of years ago, is exactly the same as 
>> that on Earth today. The wavelength is proportional the the velocity 
>> of light AT THE TIME IT WAS EMITTED, and This increased wavelength is 
>> faithfully transmitted through space, where it is measured in our 
>> observatories.
>>
>> keith stein


> Sorry Keith but this is wrong on SO many levels!

No need to apologize Benj, any feedback welcome eh!

Is it that you're a believer in the "Big Bang Nonsense",
I'm not the only scientist who doubts that old cosmologist's tale
Have you read this?

http://www.sci-news.com/astronomy/science-universe-not-expanding-01940.html

"The scientists carefully compared the size and brightness of about a 
thousand nearby and extremely distant galaxies. They chose the most 
luminous spiral galaxies for comparisons, matching the average 
luminosity of the near and far samples.

Contrary to the prediction of the Big Bang theory, they found that the 
surface brightnesses of the near and far galaxies are identical.

These results are consistent with what would be expected from ordinary 
geometry if the Universe was not expanding, and are in contradiction 
with the drastic dimming of surface brightness predicted by the 
expanding Universe hypothesis."




On 24/03/2018 08:36, Keith Stein wrote:
 > Searching for an alternative explanation of the Hubble Red Shifts, it
 > occurred to me that if the speed of light is slowing down, then this
 > will necessarily lead to increasing red-shift with increasing
 > distance, as observed by Hubble et. al., without any expansion at all.
 >
 > Merely by assuming      dc = -K c dt ..................(1)
 > I was led to             c = c(0) e^-Kt ...............(2)
 > and on to               Red-Shift = e^-Kt - 1 .........(3)
 >
 >      K ~= 10^-10 /year
 >      t = time in years
 >
 > Only after starting the PHYSICS PRIZE thread, in which i was trying to
 > enlist the help of sci.physics.relativity readers to obtain a more
 > accurate value of K, did the obvious solution occur to me...........
 >
 >                         K = H = Hubble's Constant
 > and                    t = -t  ( so times past become +ve)
 >
 > which substituted in (3) gives:
 >
 >              Red-Shift = e^Ht - 1 .........(4)
 >
 > then for times which are small compared to 1/H (i.e. small compared
 > to the 'age of the universe'), we may use the approximation:
 >              e^x ~= 1 + x .................(5)
 >
 > So for t << 1/H we have:
 >
 >              Red-Shift = H * t ............(6)
 >
 > which is of course the normal "Hubble's Law", valid only
 > for modest times into the past ( t < ~5 billion years).
 >
 > As our telescopes manage to see further out into space, and therefore 
 > further back in time, we will find that the normal linear Hubble's 
Law > expressed in equation(6), will have to be replaced by the more
 > accurate exponential form expressed in equation(4). This is indeed
 > what is found  in observatories all around the world eh!



wikepedia wrote:
"We currently appear to be approaching a period where the expansion is
  exponential due to the increasing dominance of vacuum energy. In this
  regime, the Hubble parameter is constant, and the universe grows by a
  factor e each Hubble time:"


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble%27s_law#Observed_values_of_the_Hubble_constant

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#708617

Frombenj <benj.fake@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-17 13:32 -0400
Message-ID<pq7ro3$1kq6$1@gioia.aioe.org>
In reply to#708608
On 10/17/2018 12:51 PM, Keith Stein wrote:
> On 17/10/2018 17:14, benj wrote:
>> On 10/17/2018 7:37 AM, Keith Stein wrote:
>>> On 13/10/2018 16:08, Keith Stein wrote
>>>> On 24/03/2018 08:36, Keith Stein wrote:
>>>
>>>>  > Searching for an alternative explanation of the Hubble Red 
>>>> Shifts, it
>>>>  > occurred to me that if the speed of light is slowing down, then this
>>>>  > will necessarily lead to increasing red-shift with increasing
>>>>  > distance, as observed by Hubble et. al., without any expansion at 
>>>> all.
>>>
>>>
>>> When light slows down by entering a more dense medium such as glass, or
>>> water, the frequency stays the same and the WAVELENGTH REDUCES.
>>> So how is it that when light slows down traveling across 
>>> intergalactic space,the the WAVELENGTH INCREASES ?
>>>
>>> when light slows down entering a more dense medium, the front of the 
>>> wave train hits the more dense medium first. The front therefore 
>>> slows before the rear of the wave train, resulting in the rear of the 
>>> wave catching up to some extent with the front. Thus the wave train 
>>> compresses and the WAVELENGTH REDUCES.
>>>
>>> When light slows down in intergalactic space, on the other hand, 
>>> there is no difference in the conditions at the front or back of the 
>>> wave train. At any one time the front and back are indeed traveling 
>>> at the same speed, and therefore the length of the wave train stays 
>>> constant as it travels through intergalactic space.
>>>
>>> So "How is it that the wavelength of light from distant galaxies is 
>>> INCREASED ? " you might ask, and i would reply that it is NOT that 
>>> light is stretched as it travels through intergalactic space, but 
>>> rather that it was emitted with an increased wavelength, when the 
>>> velocity of light was higher than it is now.
>>>
>>> The frequency generated by any given atomic transition, even on 
>>> distant galaxies many billions of years ago, is exactly the same as 
>>> that on Earth today. The wavelength is proportional the the velocity 
>>> of light AT THE TIME IT WAS EMITTED, and This increased wavelength is 
>>> faithfully transmitted through space, where it is measured in our 
>>> observatories.
>>>
>>> keith stein
> 
> 
>> Sorry Keith but this is wrong on SO many levels!
> 
> No need to apologize Benj, any feedback welcome eh!
> 
> Is it that you're a believer in the "Big Bang Nonsense",
> I'm not the only scientist who doubts that old cosmologist's tale
> Have you read this?
> 
> http://www.sci-news.com/astronomy/science-universe-not-expanding-01940.html
> 
> "The scientists carefully compared the size and brightness of about a 
> thousand nearby and extremely distant galaxies. They chose the most 
> luminous spiral galaxies for comparisons, matching the average 
> luminosity of the near and far samples.
> 
> Contrary to the prediction of the Big Bang theory, they found that the 
> surface brightnesses of the near and far galaxies are identical.
> 
> These results are consistent with what would be expected from ordinary 
> geometry if the Universe was not expanding, and are in contradiction 
> with the drastic dimming of surface brightness predicted by the 
> expanding Universe hypothesis."

I had not seen that article. It it excellent new data! I not only do not 
"believe" in the Big Bang (science has nothing to do with belief) but I 
long stated (here and other places) it is the biggest mistake in all of 
physics. And the reason is that one starts with a mistake (red shift is 
due to Doppler velocity) and then one must start piling on additional 
mistake after mistake like "dark matter", and such to keep the erroneous 
ideas going.

As data in article notes, basic idea is not supported which makes the 
whole cosmological house of cards fall. Important facts to note, however 
is that Doppler shifts ARE real and cause light shifts due to motion. 
However the majority of Red shift taken as "proof" of the expansion of 
the universe is NOT due to velocity. And allow me to say that the theory 
of "tired light" is wrong as well.

The true causes takes a change in the grand metaparadigms of science and 
this is why there is such resistance to any new ideas. I wrote a paper 
explaining what really causes Red Shift on one of my websites 
(www.hypersphere.us) But it had some problem with calculating the 
diameter of the universe so I took it down until I get it fixed.

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#708634

FromKeith Stein <keithstein111@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-17 20:13 +0100
Message-ID<sRLxD.28133$2T2.18543@fx42.am4>
In reply to#708617
On 17/10/2018 18:32, benj wrote:
> On 10/17/2018 12:51 PM, Keith Stein wrote:
>> On 17/10/2018 17:14, benj wrote:
>>> On 10/17/2018 7:37 AM, Keith Stein wrote:
>>>> On 13/10/2018 16:08, Keith Stein wrote
>>>>> On 24/03/2018 08:36, Keith Stein wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>  > Searching for an alternative explanation of the Hubble Red 
>>>>> Shifts, it
>>>>>  > occurred to me that if the speed of light is slowing down, then 
>>>>> this
>>>>>  > will necessarily lead to increasing red-shift with increasing
>>>>>  > distance, as observed by Hubble et. al., without any expansion 
>>>>> at all.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> When light slows down by entering a more dense medium such as glass, or
>>>> water, the frequency stays the same and the WAVELENGTH REDUCES.
>>>> So how is it that when light slows down traveling across 
>>>> intergalactic space,the the WAVELENGTH INCREASES ?
>>>>
>>>> when light slows down entering a more dense medium, the front of the 
>>>> wave train hits the more dense medium first. The front therefore 
>>>> slows before the rear of the wave train, resulting in the rear of 
>>>> the wave catching up to some extent with the front. Thus the wave 
>>>> train compresses and the WAVELENGTH REDUCES.
>>>>
>>>> When light slows down in intergalactic space, on the other hand, 
>>>> there is no difference in the conditions at the front or back of the 
>>>> wave train. At any one time the front and back are indeed traveling 
>>>> at the same speed, and therefore the length of the wave train stays 
>>>> constant as it travels through intergalactic space.
>>>>
>>>> So "How is it that the wavelength of light from distant galaxies is 
>>>> INCREASED ? " you might ask, and i would reply that it is NOT that 
>>>> light is stretched as it travels through intergalactic space, but 
>>>> rather that it was emitted with an increased wavelength, when the 
>>>> velocity of light was higher than it is now.
>>>>
>>>> The frequency generated by any given atomic transition, even on 
>>>> distant galaxies many billions of years ago, is exactly the same as 
>>>> that on Earth today. The wavelength is proportional the the velocity 
>>>> of light AT THE TIME IT WAS EMITTED, and This increased wavelength 
>>>> is faithfully transmitted through space, where it is measured in our 
>>>> observatories.
>>>>
>>>> keith stein
>>
>>
>>> Sorry Keith but this is wrong on SO many levels!
>>
>> No need to apologize Benj, any feedback welcome eh!
>>
>> Is it that you're a believer in the "Big Bang Nonsense",
>> I'm not the only scientist who doubts that old cosmologist's tale
>> Have you read this?
>>
>> http://www.sci-news.com/astronomy/science-universe-not-expanding-01940.html 
>>
>>
>> "The scientists carefully compared the size and brightness of about a 
>> thousand nearby and extremely distant galaxies. They chose the most 
>> luminous spiral galaxies for comparisons, matching the average 
>> luminosity of the near and far samples.
>>
>> Contrary to the prediction of the Big Bang theory, they found that the 
>> surface brightnesses of the near and far galaxies are identical.
>>
>> These results are consistent with what would be expected from ordinary 
>> geometry if the Universe was not expanding, and are in contradiction 
>> with the drastic dimming of surface brightness predicted by the 
>> expanding Universe hypothesis."
> 
> I had not seen that article. It it excellent new data! I not only do not 
> "believe" in the Big Bang (science has nothing to do with belief) but I 
> long stated (here and other places) it is the biggest mistake in all of 
> physics. And the reason is that one starts with a mistake (red shift is 
> due to Doppler velocity) and then one must start piling on additional 
> mistake after mistake like "dark matter", and such to keep the erroneous 
> ideas going.

Not to mention "Inflation", or the latest abomination "Dark Energy" eh!


> As data in article notes, basic idea is not supported which makes the 
> whole cosmological house of cards fall. Important facts to note, however 
> is that Doppler shifts ARE real and cause light shifts due to motion. 
> However the majority of Red shift taken as "proof" of the expansion of 
> the universe is NOT due to velocity. And allow me to say that the theory 
> of "tired light" is wrong as well.

Well the light from distant galaxies is no more tired than the light 
from your computer screen, but it seems reasonable, to me, that as the
universe "evolves" the intergalactic medium must also "evolve". We
know from Maxwell's Theory that the velocity of light is dependent on
the properties of the medium, and so it is certainly not unreasonable
to believe that the velocity of light will decrease slowly with time.

> The true causes takes a change in the grand metaparadigms of science and 
> this is why there is such resistance to any new ideas.

I'm not keen on "new ideas" myself Benj. Been too many new ideas if you 
ask me. Back to Euclidean Geometry and Maxwell's Theory is what i want 
to see eh!


  I wrote a paper
> explaining what really causes Red Shift on one of my websites 
> (www.hypersphere.us) But it had some problem with calculating the 
> diameter of the universe 

I might be able to help you with that Benj.
Theoretically space can be considered to continue
out to infinity, in all directions.
and while data is still being collected we
can say that nothing in so far would give anyone
cause to doubt that the universe does indeed continue
forever eh!



so I took it down until I get it fixed.

Well if that helps you to get it back up, maybe i take a look,
but in the meantime i'm backing the light slowing in the evolving
cosmos myself Benj.


keith

> 

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#708642

Frombenj <benj.fake@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-17 15:50 -0400
Message-ID<pq83ph$440$1@gioia.aioe.org>
In reply to#708634
On 10/17/2018 3:13 PM, Keith Stein wrote:
> On 17/10/2018 18:32, benj wrote:
>> On 10/17/2018 12:51 PM, Keith Stein wrote:
>>> On 17/10/2018 17:14, benj wrote:
>>>> On 10/17/2018 7:37 AM, Keith Stein wrote:
>>>>> On 13/10/2018 16:08, Keith Stein wrote
>>>>>> On 24/03/2018 08:36, Keith Stein wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>  > Searching for an alternative explanation of the Hubble Red 
>>>>>> Shifts, it
>>>>>>  > occurred to me that if the speed of light is slowing down, then 
>>>>>> this
>>>>>>  > will necessarily lead to increasing red-shift with increasing
>>>>>>  > distance, as observed by Hubble et. al., without any expansion 
>>>>>> at all.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> When light slows down by entering a more dense medium such as 
>>>>> glass, or
>>>>> water, the frequency stays the same and the WAVELENGTH REDUCES.
>>>>> So how is it that when light slows down traveling across 
>>>>> intergalactic space,the the WAVELENGTH INCREASES ?
>>>>>
>>>>> when light slows down entering a more dense medium, the front of 
>>>>> the wave train hits the more dense medium first. The front 
>>>>> therefore slows before the rear of the wave train, resulting in the 
>>>>> rear of the wave catching up to some extent with the front. Thus 
>>>>> the wave train compresses and the WAVELENGTH REDUCES.
>>>>>
>>>>> When light slows down in intergalactic space, on the other hand, 
>>>>> there is no difference in the conditions at the front or back of 
>>>>> the wave train. At any one time the front and back are indeed 
>>>>> traveling at the same speed, and therefore the length of the wave 
>>>>> train stays constant as it travels through intergalactic space.
>>>>>
>>>>> So "How is it that the wavelength of light from distant galaxies is 
>>>>> INCREASED ? " you might ask, and i would reply that it is NOT that 
>>>>> light is stretched as it travels through intergalactic space, but 
>>>>> rather that it was emitted with an increased wavelength, when the 
>>>>> velocity of light was higher than it is now.
>>>>>
>>>>> The frequency generated by any given atomic transition, even on 
>>>>> distant galaxies many billions of years ago, is exactly the same as 
>>>>> that on Earth today. The wavelength is proportional the the 
>>>>> velocity of light AT THE TIME IT WAS EMITTED, and This increased 
>>>>> wavelength is faithfully transmitted through space, where it is 
>>>>> measured in our observatories.
>>>>>
>>>>> keith stein
>>>
>>>
>>>> Sorry Keith but this is wrong on SO many levels!
>>>
>>> No need to apologize Benj, any feedback welcome eh!
>>>
>>> Is it that you're a believer in the "Big Bang Nonsense",
>>> I'm not the only scientist who doubts that old cosmologist's tale
>>> Have you read this?
>>>
>>> http://www.sci-news.com/astronomy/science-universe-not-expanding-01940.html 
>>>
>>>
>>> "The scientists carefully compared the size and brightness of about a 
>>> thousand nearby and extremely distant galaxies. They chose the most 
>>> luminous spiral galaxies for comparisons, matching the average 
>>> luminosity of the near and far samples.
>>>
>>> Contrary to the prediction of the Big Bang theory, they found that 
>>> the surface brightnesses of the near and far galaxies are identical.
>>>
>>> These results are consistent with what would be expected from 
>>> ordinary geometry if the Universe was not expanding, and are in 
>>> contradiction with the drastic dimming of surface brightness 
>>> predicted by the expanding Universe hypothesis."
>>
>> I had not seen that article. It it excellent new data! I not only do 
>> not "believe" in the Big Bang (science has nothing to do with belief) 
>> but I long stated (here and other places) it is the biggest mistake in 
>> all of physics. And the reason is that one starts with a mistake (red 
>> shift is due to Doppler velocity) and then one must start piling on 
>> additional mistake after mistake like "dark matter", and such to keep 
>> the erroneous ideas going.
> 
> Not to mention "Inflation", or the latest abomination "Dark Energy" eh!
> 
> 
>> As data in article notes, basic idea is not supported which makes the 
>> whole cosmological house of cards fall. Important facts to note, 
>> however is that Doppler shifts ARE real and cause light shifts due to 
>> motion. However the majority of Red shift taken as "proof" of the 
>> expansion of the universe is NOT due to velocity. And allow me to say 
>> that the theory of "tired light" is wrong as well.
> 
> Well the light from distant galaxies is no more tired than the light 
> from your computer screen, but it seems reasonable, to me, that as the
> universe "evolves" the intergalactic medium must also "evolve". We
> know from Maxwell's Theory that the velocity of light is dependent on
> the properties of the medium, and so it is certainly not unreasonable
> to believe that the velocity of light will decrease slowly with time.

Except that it doesn't. The light does not get "tired" over time. Aether 
is a "super" material and is lossless. This prevents any decays.

>> The true causes takes a change in the grand metaparadigms of science 
>> and this is why there is such resistance to any new ideas.
> 
> I'm not keen on "new ideas" myself Benj. Been too many new ideas if you 
> ask me. Back to Euclidean Geometry and Maxwell's Theory is what i want 
> to see eh!

The answer, let me encourage you, is indeed with Maxwell theory and 
Euclidean Geometry!  What you are missing is that you do not have enough 
dimensions! Note that if space is to "warp" this requires MORE 
dimensions than those of the manifold being bent! I find it funny that 
"modern" physics insists that space "warps" and that the center of the 
universe is "everywhere", and then in the same breath totally deny that 
reality has more dimensions than 3 plus time!  It's a hoot.

> 
>   I wrote a paper
>> explaining what really causes Red Shift on one of my websites 
>> (www.hypersphere.us) But it had some problem with calculating the 
>> diameter of the universe 
> 
> I might be able to help you with that Benj.
> Theoretically space can be considered to continue
> out to infinity, in all directions.
> and while data is still being collected we
> can say that nothing in so far would give anyone
> cause to doubt that the universe does indeed continue
> forever eh!

Lots of cause. How does one explain the "edge" of the universe? It's the 
old "sailing off the edge of the flat earth" problem! Consider an 
alternative. The universe as a sphere, or more exactly a "hypersphere".
Now the edge problem is solved. Now there can be a theory that the red 
shift in light is a function of the geometry and the angle the light 
makes with our space.

> so I took it down until I get it fixed.
> 
> Well if that helps you to get it back up, maybe i take a look,
> but in the meantime i'm backing the light slowing in the evolving
> cosmos myself Benj.

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#708758

FromKeith Stein <keithstein111@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-18 10:27 +0100
Message-ID<FlYxD.36739$NF7.36297@fx14.am4>
In reply to#708642
On 17/10/2018 20:50, benj wrote:
> On 10/17/2018 3:13 PM, Keith Stein wrote:
>>
>> I'm not keen on "new ideas" myself Benj. Been too many new ideas if 
>> you ask me. Back to Euclidean Geometry and Maxwell's Theory is what i 
>> want to see eh!
> 
> The answer, let me encourage you, is indeed with Maxwell theory and 
> Euclidean Geometry! 

Good.

> What you are missing is that you do not have enough 
> dimensions! Note that if space is to "warp" this requires MORE 
> dimensions than those of the manifold being bent!

When i said "Euclidean Geometry", i meant that old fashioned notion
of space with just 3 dimensions, and a quite separate time with just
one dimension, Benj.  Like in the good old days, before Einstein eh!

keith stein

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#708787

Fromjohn <johnsefton288@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-18 07:56 -0700
Message-ID<892c351c-ded8-47a2-b86c-9967a4a339ea@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#708758
Keith
“When i said "Euclidean Geometry", i meant that old fashioned notion 
of space with just 3 dimensions, and a quite separate time with just ”

Only 3 spatial dimensions are needed to portray any ‘instant’ of Time.

But Time goes MUCH faster at smaller scales. The electron that gets replaced in 10^-16 seconds reveals a CYCLE at that frequency. For us, our galactic cycle is around 250 million years. The Milky Way is about 10^22 meters in diameter. A Carbon atom is about 10^-09m.

So 250 million years/10^-16sec
should equal difference in size galaxy/atom
10^22m/10^-09m
equals 10^31

So there must be 10^15 seconds in 250 million years.

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#708840

FromOdd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-18 22:35 +0000
Message-ID<pqb1sb$r0v$1@gioia.aioe.org>
In reply to#708787
john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> wrote:
> Keith
> “When i said "Euclidean Geometry", i meant that old fashioned notion 
> of space with just 3 dimensions, and a quite separate time with just ”
> 
> Only 3 spatial dimensions are needed to portray any ‘instant’ of Time.
> 
> But Time goes MUCH faster at smaller scales. The electron that gets
> replaced in 10^-16 seconds reveals a CYCLE at that frequency. For us, our
> galactic cycle is around 250 million years. The Milky Way is about 10^22
> meters in diameter. A Carbon atom is about 10^-09m.
> 
> So 250 million years/10^-16sec
> should equal difference in size galaxy/atom
> 10^22m/10^-09m
> equals 10^31
> 
> So there must be 10^15 seconds in 250 million years.
> 

Why’d you choose carbon as opposed to hydrogen or uranium? And what makes
you think 10^-16s applies to carbon?


-- 
Odd Bodkin — Maker of fine toys, tools, tables

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#708842

FromOdd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-18 22:52 +0000
Message-ID<pqb2ra$s8l$1@gioia.aioe.org>
In reply to#708840
Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> wrote:
> john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Keith
>> “When i said "Euclidean Geometry", i meant that old fashioned notion 
>> of space with just 3 dimensions, and a quite separate time with just ”
>> 
>> Only 3 spatial dimensions are needed to portray any ‘instant’ of Time.
>> 
>> But Time goes MUCH faster at smaller scales. The electron that gets
>> replaced in 10^-16 seconds reveals a CYCLE at that frequency. For us, our
>> galactic cycle is around 250 million years. The Milky Way is about 10^22
>> meters in diameter. A Carbon atom is about 10^-09m.
>> 
>> So 250 million years/10^-16sec
>> should equal difference in size galaxy/atom
>> 10^22m/10^-09m
>> equals 10^31
>> 
>> So there must be 10^15 seconds in 250 million years.
>> 
> 
> Why’d you choose carbon as opposed to hydrogen or uranium? And what makes
> you think 10^-16s applies to carbon?
> 
> 

And why’d you choose the Milky Way as opposed to, say, the rotation rate of
an irregular galaxy?

And why’d you use the time of 250 million years, which is the time that it
takes the earth to go around, as opposed to the time it takes for the rim
of the galaxy to complete an orbit (which is quite a bit more)?

And just so you know, there are about 8*10^15 seconds in 250My. Or put a
different way, about 30*10^15 seconds in the galactic period of the Milky
Way. 

So aside from all the peculiar cherry picking of numbers, you’re off by a
factor of 30. 

-- 
Odd Bodkin -- maker of fine toys, tools, tables

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#709494

Fromjohn <johnsefton288@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-24 09:26 -0700
Message-ID<203ccb55-e244-4bca-a796-e3101fe4e8d1@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#708840
Odd
“Why’d you choose carbon as opposed to hydrogen or uranium? And wh”

How many arms does the Milky Way have, Odd?

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#709541

FromOdd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-24 23:12 +0000
Message-ID<pqqu8b$2a1$1@gioia.aioe.org>
In reply to#709494
john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> wrote:
> Odd
> “Why’d you choose carbon as opposed to hydrogen or uranium? And wh”
> 
> How many arms does the Milky Way have, Odd?
> 

Four. So what’s your point? 

And if hydrogen is the most common atom, does this tell you that one-armed
spiral galaxies are the most common galaxy? 

And is the ratio of two-armed spiral galaxies to one-armed spiral galaxies
equal to 1:3 like the helium:hydrogen abundance? Hmmmmm, John?

-- 
Odd Bodkin -- maker of fine toys, tools, tables

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#709542

Fromjohn <johnsefton288@gmail.com>
Date2018-10-24 16:18 -0700
Message-ID<88c8c513-5de7-45d2-af71-955aa3ca63a1@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#709541
Odd
“And is the ratio of two-armed spiral galaxies to one-armed spiral galaxies 
equal to 1:3 like the helium:hydrogen abundance? Hmmmmm, John? ”

And are there VERY few 3-armed galaxies?
And WHAT is that BAR??

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