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Groups > comp.sys.apple2.programmer > #2280

Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules"

Newsgroups comp.sys.apple2.programmer
Date 2016-02-18 15:52 -0800
References (2 earlier) <0f28ac7e-8f21-4b43-996b-57297200f208@googlegroups.com> <43f6ce02-2ca1-4fed-b0f6-cebbc159df92@googlegroups.com> <c455e5d6-619c-4b63-b709-267c3dd5756c@googlegroups.com> <9984c938-3287-4175-bdbd-24d784897e15@googlegroups.com> <9b531a4e-fd9e-491c-821c-bafd949aaadb@googlegroups.com>
Message-ID <f361053c-2a3f-4326-be9f-e516eefb9aa6@googlegroups.com> (permalink)
Subject Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules"
From gids.rs@sasktel.net

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On Thursday, February 18, 2016 at 5:42:30 PM UTC-6, denisb...@gmail.com wrote:
> On Friday, 19 February 2016 10:31:34 UTC+11, gid...@sasktel.net  wrote:
> > On Thursday, February 18, 2016 at 4:53:50 PM UTC-6, denisb...@gmail.com wrote:
> > > On Tuesday, 16 February 2016 14:39:28 UTC+11, gid...@sasktel.net  wrote:
> > > > bit #
> > > > 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
> > > > 
> > > >          color bit          color bit
> > > >               |                 |    
> > > > 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0   0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
> > > > |_| |_| |_| |_____| |_| |_| |_| 
> > > > 
> > > >  0   1   2     3     4   5   6
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > Is this to do with double hi-res, or something else I completely misunderstand? Because according to the Apple II reference manual every bit maps to a pixel and there is no concept of odd/even bytes.
> > > 
> > > In the scheme described above, which color bit controls pixel #3?
> > 
> > 
> > No, this is not double hi-res.
> > 
> > Yes, the manual is correct where every bit maps to a pixel.  And on a monochrome monitor you will see each pixel individually.  And each bit will display a pixel but only has an on and off state.  This may be considered or known as monochrome or Black&White. 
> > 
> > But it takes more than one bit to display color on any computer or monitor.  And on a color monitor or tv, these on/off bits combine to make colors.  That is why text that is only one bit wide, is very hard to read on a color monitor.  The colors become random and have what is called, bleeding.  And this can even be defined as "dithering", which means to combine 2 colors and see a different effect.  Dithered text is not very readable with single pixels but can have a nice effect on wider characters.
> > 
> > To view color pixels though, 2 bits are combined to make a color, and the color bit (being the hi-bit of each byte) designates which group you will see.
> > 
> > But hey, you say, if 2 bits make a colored pixel and the hi-bit is used to designate a group, that leaves 7 bits.  Which means only 3-1/2 colored pixels can be displayed per byte.
> > 
> > As you can see in the chart above, pixel #3 combines the second highest bit, with the first bit of the next byte, to make a color pixel.
> > 
> > Thus, for every 2-bytes, you can have 7 colored pixels.
> > 
> > 
> > The colored charts are displayed in my other post.
> 
> I think I understand what you are saying now, for every two bytes you can have 7 coloured pixels, but you also have to have 7 black pixels as well. My problem was making 53,760 pixels on the screen fit into 8192 bytes at two bits per pixel (plus the colour bit).
> 
> I tried using your scheme in my DiskBrowser, but I couldn't make it work. Going back to one bit per pixel works fine, but of course there are a lot of empty pixels.
> 
> The code is here if anyone is interested - https://github.com/dmolony/DiskBrowser/blob/master/src/com/bytezone/diskbrowser/applefile/HiResImage.java
> 
> See lines 85-137. It also draws the Ultima V screenshot accurately.


That is because 53,760 is not the number of colored pixels, it is the number of on and off bits.  To calculate the # of colored pixels, multiply 140x192 to get the number of colored pixels to fit in 8192 bytes.

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Thread

Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Mark Lemmert <mark.lemmert@gmail.com> - 2016-02-15 11:40 -0800
  Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2016-02-15 12:33 -0800
    Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2016-02-15 12:38 -0800
      Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Mark Lemmert <mark.lemmert@gmail.com> - 2016-02-15 14:11 -0800
        Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" dempson@actrix.gen.nz (David Empson) - 2016-02-16 14:22 +1300
          Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Mark Lemmert <mark.lemmert@gmail.com> - 2016-02-15 18:33 -0800
    Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Mark Lemmert <mark.lemmert@gmail.com> - 2016-02-15 14:08 -0800
      Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2016-02-15 19:39 -0800
        Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2016-02-15 19:47 -0800
          Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" David Schmidt <schmidtd@my-deja.com> - 2016-02-15 23:25 -0500
            Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2016-02-16 08:42 -0800
        Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Mark Lemmert <mark.lemmert@gmail.com> - 2016-02-16 11:28 -0800
        Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" denisbytezone@gmail.com - 2016-02-18 14:53 -0800
          Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Mark Lemmert <mark.lemmert@gmail.com> - 2016-02-18 15:28 -0800
          Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2016-02-18 15:31 -0800
            Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" denisbytezone@gmail.com - 2016-02-18 15:42 -0800
              Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2016-02-18 15:52 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2016-02-18 16:09 -0800
              Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2016-02-18 16:42 -0800
              Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2016-02-22 11:01 -0800
          Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" dempson@actrix.gen.nz (David Empson) - 2016-02-19 12:47 +1300
          Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2016-02-18 15:49 -0800
            Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2016-02-18 16:02 -0800
  Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2016-02-16 11:34 -0800
    Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Mark Lemmert <mark.lemmert@gmail.com> - 2016-02-16 12:00 -0800
      Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2016-02-16 13:47 -0800
  Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2016-02-16 13:41 -0800
    Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Mark Lemmert <mark.lemmert@gmail.com> - 2016-02-16 19:02 -0800
    Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Mark Lemmert <mark.lemmert@gmail.com> - 2016-02-17 18:09 -0800
      Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" marc.depeo@brbent.com - 2016-02-18 00:43 -0800
        Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" wssimms@gmail.com - 2016-02-18 01:48 -0800
          Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" AppleIIGSMarc <appleiigsmarc@gmail.com> - 2016-02-18 08:50 -0800
            Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" AppleIIGSMarc <appleiigsmarc@gmail.com> - 2016-02-18 10:45 -0800
              Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2016-02-18 20:24 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" wssimms@gmail.com - 2016-02-18 20:32 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" AppleIIGSMarc <appleiigsmarc@gmail.com> - 2016-02-18 21:05 -0800
            Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2016-02-18 15:08 -0800
            Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Mark Lemmert <mark.lemmert@gmail.com> - 2016-02-18 15:31 -0800
          Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2016-02-18 13:18 -0800
            Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" wssimms@gmail.com - 2016-02-18 18:15 -0800
          Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2016-03-01 11:58 -0800
  Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2016-02-16 14:05 -0800
    Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Mark Lemmert <mark.lemmert@gmail.com> - 2016-02-16 19:12 -0800
      Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" "Michael J. Mahon" <mjmahon@aol.com> - 2016-02-17 15:22 -0800
        Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Mark Lemmert <mark.lemmert@gmail.com> - 2016-02-17 16:14 -0800
  Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" denisbytezone@gmail.com - 2016-02-19 14:34 -0800
    Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Mark Lemmert <mark.lemmert@gmail.com> - 2016-02-19 16:17 -0800
      Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" denisbytezone@gmail.com - 2016-02-19 19:19 -0800
        Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2016-02-19 22:25 -0800
          Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" denisbytezone@gmail.com - 2016-02-19 23:12 -0800
            Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2016-02-19 23:27 -0800
              Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2016-02-19 23:31 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" wssimms@gmail.com - 2016-02-20 04:02 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2016-02-20 11:40 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2016-02-20 11:48 -0800
        Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Mark Lemmert <mark.lemmert@gmail.com> - 2016-02-20 08:10 -0800
          Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" denisbytezone@gmail.com - 2016-02-20 16:25 -0800
            Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2016-02-20 16:37 -0800
            Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Mark Lemmert <mark.lemmert@gmail.com> - 2016-02-20 18:29 -0800
              Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2016-02-20 20:00 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Mark Lemmert <mark.lemmert@gmail.com> - 2016-02-20 20:53 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2016-02-20 23:11 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" denisbytezone@gmail.com - 2016-02-21 00:23 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" wssimms@gmail.com - 2016-02-21 01:41 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" wssimms@gmail.com - 2016-02-21 01:43 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" denisbytezone@gmail.com - 2016-02-21 02:29 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" denisbytezone@gmail.com - 2016-02-21 02:40 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" wssimms@gmail.com - 2016-02-21 08:03 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2016-02-21 09:55 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2016-02-21 10:28 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2016-02-21 14:42 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael J. Mahon <mjmahon@aol.com> - 2016-02-22 14:13 -0600
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2016-02-21 20:49 -0800
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" anthonypaulo@gmail.com - 2017-06-22 17:19 -0700
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Mark Lemmert <mark.lemmert@gmail.com> - 2017-06-22 18:05 -0700
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" awanderin <awanderin@gmail.com> - 2017-06-22 23:00 -0600
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael J. Mahon <mjmahon@aol.com> - 2017-06-23 12:59 -0500
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" David Schmenk <dschmenk@gmail.com> - 2017-06-23 13:12 -0700
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2017-06-25 07:30 -0700
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" anthonypaulo@gmail.com - 2017-06-25 08:30 -0700
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael J. Mahon <mjmahon@aol.com> - 2017-06-25 13:55 -0500
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Charlie <charlieDOTd@verEYEzon.net> - 2017-06-23 11:26 -0400
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2017-06-25 07:45 -0700
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" anthonypaulo@gmail.com - 2017-06-25 08:33 -0700
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" anthonypaulo@gmail.com - 2017-06-25 08:38 -0700
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" David Schmenk <dschmenk@gmail.com> - 2017-06-25 12:07 -0700
                Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" anthonypaulo@gmail.com - 2017-06-25 16:29 -0700
    Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael J. Mahon <mjmahon@aol.com> - 2016-02-20 00:27 -0600
      Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" denisbytezone@gmail.com - 2016-02-19 23:14 -0800
  Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2016-03-01 11:48 -0800
    Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael J. Mahon <mjmahon@aol.com> - 2016-03-01 16:24 -0600
    Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Mark Lemmert <mark.lemmert@gmail.com> - 2016-03-02 10:05 -0800
      Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Finger <mike.finger@gmail.com> - 2016-04-06 13:21 -0700
        Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2016-04-06 13:32 -0700
        Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2016-04-06 15:15 -0700
          Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2017-06-25 06:17 -0700
            Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" gids.rs@sasktel.net - 2017-06-25 21:33 -0700
              Re: Assembly Hi-Res Graphics, question about color patterns that seem to violate the "rules" Michael Pohoreski <michael.pohoreski@gmail.com> - 2017-06-26 11:12 -0700

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