Re: Another recognizer discussion

From	anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl)
Newsgroups	comp.lang.forth
Subject	Re: Another recognizer discussion
Date	2017-06-13 14:04 +0000
Organization	Institut fuer Computersprachen, Technische Universitaet Wien
Message-ID	<2017Jun13.160403@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at> (permalink)
References	(7 earlier) <hKydnVY_4s3asK3EnZ2dnUU7-WWdnZ2d@supernews.com> <ogpbsj$25a$1@dont-email.me> <4v2dnYUzuLdLgazEnZ2dnUU7-RfNnZ2d@supernews.com> <2017Jun10.182826@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at> <593d1a33.325401143@news.eternal-september.org>

Show all headers | View raw

stephen@mpeforth.com (Stephen Pelc) writes:
>On Sat, 10 Jun 2017 16:28:26 GMT, anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at
>(Anton Ertl) wrote:
>
>>Andrew Haley <andrew29@littlepinkcloud.invalid> writes:
>>>There is another way to look at it: problems with FIND and "XTs being
>>>too simple" are a side effect of some techniques (other than
>>>IMMEDIATE) for implementing words with non-default compilation
>>>semantics.  If you use IMMEDIATE, there is nothing at all wrong with
>>>FIND, and there is certainly nothing too simple about an XT.
>>
>>The xt still does not represent interpretation and compilation
>>semantics; you still need to know the immediacy of the word in order
>>to perform its compilation semantics.
>
>The xt should be the single point of reference to a word.

Not in ANS Forth.

>If you
>cannot determine immediacy from it, the implementation is broken.

Not in ANS Forth nor in Forth-2012.  There is no word in these
standards for getting the immediacy out of the xt.  And immediacy is
inadequate for specifying words like S", anyway; for that we need to
determine interpretation semantics and compilation semantics.  And in
Forth-2012, we have words for getting at those: NAME>INTERPRET and
NAME>COMPILE.

>Most systems have a word such as
>IMMEDIATE? ( xt -- flag )
>which permits this operation.

Among Gforth, iForth, SwiftForth, and VFX, only VFX and Gforth have
"IMMEDIATE?", and in Gforth the stack effect of IMMEDIATE? is ( nt --
flag ). And at least in Gforth, immediacy is associated with the name,
not with the xt; and thanks to SYNONYM and ALIAS, the same xt can have
multiple names, and these names can have different immediacies:

create a  ok
synonym b a 
*terminal*:4:9: redefined b ok
immediate  ok
s" a" find-name immediate? . 0  ok
s" b" find-name immediate? . -1  ok

Because different systems behave differently when applying IMMEDIATE
to a synonym, doing that is an ambiguous condition in Forth-2012.

> In modern systems you also need
>NDCS? (Non-Default Compilation Semantics) to deal with what 
>the standard permits.

We already have NAME>COMPILE, no NDCS? or IMMEDIATE? necessary.  How
would you use "NDCS?"?

>It seems to take about 20 years for people to explore all the corners
>of wording changes. This one is just an example of Non-Default
>Compilation Semantics being used. Instead of ignoring such words,
>we should perhaps provide tools to detect them and set them. 

Gforth has had INTERPRET/COMPILE:, NAME>INT and NAME>COMP
(standardized as NAME>INTERPRET and NAME>COMPILE), and FIND-NAME for
about 20 years, and they have worked fine.  And NAME>INTERPRET,
NAME>COMPILE, and FIND-NAME can be implemented in every existing
standard and close-to-standard system.

As for the direction to take: Yes, there are too many Forthers who
like such words to get the genie back in the bottle.  So maybe we
should bite the bullet and provide a standard way of letting users
write such words.

Personally, I have not found much use in writing such words, but
others have embraced it whole-heartedly.

>By sticking to the xt as a single point of reference, and exposing
>immediacy and Non-Default Compilation Semantics words with words to
>determine and set these states, we will recognise that the wording
>changes of ANS-94 are being implemented in systems.
>
>Trying to limit the ingenuity of Forth programmers exposed to
>changed wording is a futile action. We need to deal with reality
>rather than dogma.

The reality is that the xt is not a single point of reference (in your
sense), neither in ANS Forth, nor is there common practice for that in
existing and maintained systems.

Forth-2012 exposes compilation semantics through NAME>COMPILE
(independent of whether it is default, immediate, or non-default
non-immediate compilation semantics).  What is missing is FIND-NAME
and SEARCH-NAME.

- anton
-- 
M. Anton Ertl  http://www.complang.tuwien.ac.at/anton/home.html
comp.lang.forth FAQs: http://www.complang.tuwien.ac.at/forth/faq/toc.html
     New standard: http://www.forth200x.org/forth200x.html
   EuroForth 2017: http://www.euroforth.org/ef17/

Thread

Another recognizer discussion Alex <alex@rivadpm.com> - 2017-05-29 20:47 +0100
  Re: Another recognizer discussion Alex <alex@rivadpm.com> - 2017-05-29 20:57 +0100
    Re: Another recognizer discussion peter.m.falth@gmail.com - 2017-05-29 13:18 -0700
      Re: Another recognizer discussion Alex <alex@rivadpm.com> - 2017-05-29 22:47 +0100
      Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-05-30 07:43 +0000
    Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-05-30 07:30 +0000
    Re: Another recognizer discussion albert@cherry.spenarnc.xs4all.nl (Albert van der Horst) - 2017-05-30 09:53 +0200
    Re: Another recognizer discussion Alex <alex@rivadpm.com> - 2017-05-30 22:02 +0100
      Re: Another recognizer discussion peter.m.falth@gmail.com - 2017-05-31 01:27 -0700
        Re: Another recognizer discussion Alex <alex@rivadpm.com> - 2017-05-31 15:12 +0100
      Re: Another recognizer discussion minforth@arcor.de - 2017-05-31 03:43 -0700
        Re: Another recognizer discussion Alex <alex@rivadpm.com> - 2017-05-31 15:03 +0100
        Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-05-31 16:46 +0000
      Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-05-31 11:28 +0000
        Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-05-31 12:17 +0000
        Re: Another recognizer discussion Alex <alex@rivadpm.com> - 2017-05-31 15:10 +0100
          Re: Another recognizer discussion mhx@iae.nl - 2017-05-31 11:01 -0700
          Re: Another recognizer discussion stephen@mpeforth.com (Stephen Pelc) - 2017-05-31 22:55 +0000
            Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-01 05:50 +0000
              Re: Another recognizer discussion minforth@arcor.de - 2017-05-31 23:57 -0700
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-01 09:08 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion minforth@arcor.de - 2017-06-01 03:33 -0700
              Re: Another recognizer discussion stephen@mpeforth.com (Stephen Pelc) - 2017-06-01 09:05 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Alex <alex@rivadpm.com> - 2017-06-01 15:05 +0100
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Andrew Haley <andrew29@littlepinkcloud.invalid> - 2017-06-01 10:05 -0500
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Alex <alex@rivadpm.com> - 2017-06-01 16:32 +0100
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Brad Eckert <hwfwguy@gmail.com> - 2017-06-01 09:31 -0700
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Alex <alex@rivadpm.com> - 2017-06-01 19:00 +0100
                Re: Another recognizer discussion stephen@mpeforth.com (Stephen Pelc) - 2017-06-04 22:56 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Alex <alex@rivadpm.com> - 2017-06-05 14:41 +0100
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Andrew Haley <andrew29@littlepinkcloud.invalid> - 2017-06-02 03:07 -0500
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-10 16:28 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Andrew Haley <andrew29@littlepinkcloud.invalid> - 2017-06-11 02:14 -0500
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-11 10:55 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Andrew Haley <andrew29@littlepinkcloud.invalid> - 2017-06-12 03:22 -0500
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-13 15:21 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Andrew Haley <andrew29@littlepinkcloud.invalid> - 2017-06-14 04:10 -0500
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-15 10:43 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Andrew Haley <andrew29@littlepinkcloud.invalid> - 2017-06-15 09:11 -0500
                Re: Another recognizer discussion minforth@arcor.de - 2017-06-14 02:55 -0700
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-14 10:19 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion minforth@arcor.de - 2017-06-14 05:44 -0700
                Re: Another recognizer discussion stephen@mpeforth.com (Stephen Pelc) - 2017-06-14 14:27 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion minforth@arcor.de - 2017-06-14 08:06 -0700
                Re: Another recognizer discussion stephen@mpeforth.com (Stephen Pelc) - 2017-06-14 16:36 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Brad Eckert <hwfwguy@gmail.com> - 2017-06-15 09:48 -0700
                Re: Another recognizer discussion stephen@mpeforth.com (Stephen Pelc) - 2017-06-15 17:18 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Alex <alex@rivadpm.com> - 2017-06-15 18:50 +0100
                Re: Another recognizer discussion stephen@mpeforth.com (Stephen Pelc) - 2017-06-15 19:22 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion minforth@arcor.de - 2017-06-15 13:09 -0700
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Brad Eckert <hwfwguy@gmail.com> - 2017-06-15 13:43 -0700
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Lars Brinkhoff <lars.spam@nocrew.org> - 2017-06-15 22:55 +0200
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Alex <alex@rivadpm.com> - 2017-06-15 22:20 +0100
                pre-Rfd for smart word definition mechanism (was: Another ...) anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-16 17:04 +0000
                Re: pre-Rfd for smart word definition mechanism (was: Another ...) stephen@mpeforth.com (Stephen Pelc) - 2017-06-16 21:58 +0000
                Re: pre-Rfd for smart word definition mechanism (was: Another ...) JennyB <jennybrien@googlemail.com> - 2017-06-17 00:26 -0700
                Re: pre-Rfd for smart word definition mechanism (was: Another ...) minforth@arcor.de - 2017-06-17 01:18 -0700
                Re: pre-Rfd for smart word definition mechanism (was: Another ...) anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-17 15:24 +0000
                Re: pre-Rfd for smart word definition mechanism (was: Another ...) JennyB <jennybrien@googlemail.com> - 2017-06-17 12:29 -0700
                Re: pre-Rfd for smart word definition mechanism (was: Another ...) anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-18 12:29 +0000
                Re: pre-Rfd for smart word definition mechanism (was: Another ...) albert@cherry.spenarnc.xs4all.nl (Albert van der Horst) - 2017-06-18 16:47 +0200
                Re: pre-Rfd for smart word definition mechanism (was: Another ...) anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-17 10:20 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Brad Eckert <hwfwguy@gmail.com> - 2017-06-15 13:01 -0700
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-16 16:55 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion stephen@mpeforth.com (Stephen Pelc) - 2017-06-16 17:40 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-16 16:47 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Brad Eckert <hwfwguy@gmail.com> - 2017-06-15 10:34 -0700
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-17 17:35 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion peter.m.falth@gmail.com - 2017-06-17 15:24 -0700
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-18 12:00 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-16 12:29 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-16 07:35 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion stephen@mpeforth.com (Stephen Pelc) - 2017-06-11 10:39 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Richard Owlett <rowlett@cloud85.net> - 2017-06-11 07:19 -0500
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-13 14:04 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion stephen@mpeforth.com (Stephen Pelc) - 2017-06-14 12:50 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-15 16:19 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-02 07:59 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Lars Brinkhoff <lars.spam@nocrew.org> - 2017-06-02 11:48 +0200
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-02 10:24 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Lars Brinkhoff <lars.spam@nocrew.org> - 2017-06-02 13:04 +0200
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-02 13:30 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Lars Brinkhoff <lars.spam@nocrew.org> - 2017-06-02 16:36 +0200
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-02 15:51 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion Lars Brinkhoff <lars.spam@nocrew.org> - 2017-06-02 21:09 +0200
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-01 15:55 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-01 14:21 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion stephen@mpeforth.com (Stephen Pelc) - 2017-06-04 23:07 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-10 15:49 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion stephen@mpeforth.com (Stephen Pelc) - 2017-06-11 11:14 +0000
                Re: Another recognizer discussion minforth@arcor.de - 2017-06-11 08:24 -0700
                Re: Another recognizer discussion anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at (Anton Ertl) - 2017-06-13 15:07 +0000
            Re: Another recognizer discussion Alex <alex@rivadpm.com> - 2017-06-01 12:11 +0100
  Re: Another recognizer discussion Matthias Trute <matthias.trute@gmail.com> - 2017-05-30 11:03 -0700

csiph-web