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Groups > linux.debian.security > #5761

Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released

From Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com>
Newsgroups linux.debian.security
Subject Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released
Date 2020-03-04 21:00 +0100
Message-ID <zGIlt-Eo-15@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References (13 earlier) <zpA0W-4rq-9@gated-at.bofh.it> <zpCcq-5F7-7@gated-at.bofh.it> <zGHIK-rn-5@gated-at.bofh.it> <zGIbL-B4-5@gated-at.bofh.it> <zGIls-Eo-7@gated-at.bofh.it>
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If anyone wants to play with atea use it under GPLv3. I forgot to add 
the license header in the file but this email should entitle you to use 
the program under GPLv3.

Elmar

Am 04.03.20 um 20:51 schrieb Elmar Stellnberger:
> Hint: You can use -v to get a more verbose output if atea fails which 
> includes the sha256 hash of the certificate (-vv would also be 
> possible). From version 0.5 on atea should also do it without the 
> --sys-keyfile option. For me atea succeeds with domains like 
> mail.dotplex.com, secure.dotplex.de or web4.dotplex.com. Pages like 
> ssl-tools.net do already cause problems and my own domain www.elstel.org 
> could sometimes be reached em ordem and sometimes not (see the two 
> certificates in the https://www.elstel.org/DANE/ tar file which have the 
> same start and ending date, one of them is a rogue certificate). The 
> only domain where I have never succeeded is cdimage.debian.org. Is it 
> permanently spoofed or did the Debian maintainers just enter a wrong 
> hash in the TLSA record?
> 
> Am 04.03.20 um 20:41 schrieb Elmar Stellnberger:
>> It would be a question if anyone has tried to download a SHA512SUMS 
>> file from cdimage.debian.org with atea? As it turned out downloading 
>> this file with tails/tor is NOT sufficient. I have verified a Debian 
>> Live 10.1.0 DVD image against the Debian 10.1.0 Install BD-DL I have. 
>> Debcheckroot reported several infected packages like mkinitramfs, 
>> ispell and several pam-modules though mounting the squashfs may 
>> already have triggered some malware.
>>
>> Yours Sincerely
>> Elmar Stellnberger
>>
>>
>>
>> Am 04.03.20 um 20:04 schrieb Elmar Stellnberger:
>>> Hi folks
>>>
>>>    You can now download the indicated program at 
>>> https://www.elstel.org/atea/ and read some documentation at 
>>> https://www.elstel.org/DANE/.
>>>
>>> Kind Regards,
>>> Elmar
>>>
>>> Am 17.01.20 um 16:52 schrieb Elmar Stellnberger:
>>>> Hi Cindy Sue! Hi folks!
>>>>
>>>>    I must confess there is little you can do about missing emails 
>>>> with debcheckroot. You can spot rootkits with hindsight but 
>>>> intelligence can also break in and go without leaving any trace. 
>>>> What would to my mind be necessary for a more secure email 
>>>> communication is a better penetration of DANE. Many CAs are known to 
>>>> issue rogue certificates to secret services so the public key is the 
>>>> only thing that may be trustworthy of a certificate. If that public 
>>>> key is signed and bound to a domain with DNSSEC (this is then called 
>>>> DANE) it shall be safe. I would guess that email dispatching was If 
>>>> safe if encrypted and saved by DANE all the way to its target. F.i. 
>>>> it seems likely that intelligence just tries to halt email delivery 
>>>> if some suspicious email is in the queue until they have assessed 
>>>> what they wanna do about it. And it is questionable how those emails 
>>>> which seem to be sent successfully but which do not reach their 
>>>> target get lost.
>>>>
>>>>     Something I as an end user can do about the emailing problem is 
>>>> to write and send my emails on a secure machine. If I am using 
>>>> webmail or an emailing program this requires to preconfigure 
>>>> certificates known to be safe and to only allow these. All CAs need 
>>>> to be disabled since the average user will never know which CAs 
>>>> issue rogue certificates. According to my knowledge any simple web 
>>>> page invocation immediately results in a cracked system if it is 
>>>> using a spoofed certificate which can not be excluded for any simple 
>>>> web search. Luckily my hoster provides DANE for the machines used 
>>>> for email delivery, webmailing and my website configuration panel. 
>>>> And I am still using a Debian 8 read only stick to boot such a 
>>>> secure system.
>>>>
>>>>     Why the hell Debian 8? Isn`t that insecure? I believe it isn`t 
>>>> as long as I only visit these two web pages of my hoster. 
>>>> Unfortunately newer versions of Firefox have a special 
>>>> implementation for so called HSTS (http strict transport security) 
>>>> certificates. You can not add a security exception for such a 
>>>> certificate but you need to configure all dependent certification 
>>>> authorities for such a certificate. However with the first CA you 
>>>> acknowledge you compromise your system`s security. Older versions of 
>>>> Firefox did not have this bug: 
>>>> https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1606802
>>>>
>>>>    I am currently looking forward to test which versions of Debian 9 
>>>> would work. Firefox from Debian 10 does no more work. If you have 
>>>> good luck your webmailing server supports DANE but does not use 
>>>> HSTS. Then you can use a current Debian. With Debian 8 you simply 
>>>> need to delete libnssckbi.so from libnss3 to disable all default 
>>>> CAs. You can not delete them by hand. If you do you need to mark 
>>>> every singleton CA but that does not prevent all deleted CAs to 
>>>> reappear a second after you have deleted them. That is why you 
>>>> needed to delete the .so. With newer versions of Firefox deleting 
>>>> libnssckbi.so does not stay without side effects: You can then not 
>>>> acknowledge security exceptions by hand any more. I have written a 
>>>> script to do that automatically though and I am likely to publish it 
>>>> at https://www.elstel.org/DANE/ in the future if sufficient interest 
>>>> is given in the issue. Once I know the last good Firefox version I 
>>>> could also approach to resolve the bug from above for newer Firefox 
>>>> versions. Unfortunately Dana Keeler has given this bug a resolved 
>>>> invalid so that it is unsure whether they would accept the bugfix 
>>>> upstreams. According to Dana`s comments the bug should in deed be 
>>>> marked as WONTFIX. That would be correct. If you like vote or 
>>>> comment for/on this bug.
>>>>
>>>> Elmar
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Am 17.01.20 um 14:29 schrieb Cindy Sue Causey:
>>>>> On 11/27/19, Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>> Am 25.11.19 um 12:35 schrieb Patrick Schleizer:
>>>>>>> Yes, forget about NSA and alike. Let's not assume quasi-omnipotent
>>>>>>> attackers. That leads to defeatist mindset which isn't productive.
>>>>>>     I would not let myself be defeated easily. Who has thought about
>>>>>> emails in your inbox which are deleted before you can see them? 
>>>>>> Easily
>>>>>> doable. They would just need to know your password. Or about outgoing
>>>>>> emails which do not reach their target. As far as I have learnt to 
>>>>>> know
>>>>>> it you can see them in the sent folder but they never appear on the
>>>>>> other side, not even in the spam-box. The worse thing is however if
>>>>>> someone wants to contact you and you do not even know about it, the
>>>>>> other one just thinking you did not reply.
>>>>>
>>>>> There have been two situations that, no, I can't name just this
>>>>> second, so this is anecdotal material *until I stumble back upon* the
>>>>> very real cases, BUT...
>>>>>
>>>>> Twice in the last maybe six months, there has been chatter about the
>>>>> receiving end's server(s) stopping the flow of incoming emails for
>>>>> unknown reasons. The occurrences were purely "glitches", NOT on
>>>>> purpose. It was either machine failure or accidentally
>>>>> Human-instigated mis-code or something that provoked the situations.
>>>>>
>>>>> End users found out when a sudden flood of sometimes OLD email
>>>>> suddenly hit their email inboxes. The last one was just in last few
>>>>> weeks. If and when I re-encounter that information, I'll post for
>>>>> posterity. :)
>>>>>
>>>>> As for the once formerly viewed and then now missing emails, been
>>>>> there, done there. Things being what they are in my own #Life, I've
>>>>> most definitely... "wondered" how the emails "disappeared" when they
>>>>> are NOT something I would have EVER deleted. It affects very few, less
>>>>> than a handful of correspondences.
>>>>>
>>>>> Sanity is found in realizing I have a VERY LARGE inbox.. and I'm
>>>>> surely just not using the right words for my queries. I've convinced
>>>>> myself that I'm using words that convey the same thoughts as the
>>>>> original messages but are not a search string-friendly match for the
>>>>> specific words that were originally written. :)
>>>>>
>>>>> Cindy :)
> 

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Thread

Have I caught a firmware attack in the act? Or am I just paranoid? "Rebecca N. Palmer" <rebecca_palmer@zoho.com> - 2019-08-13 09:40 +0200
  Re: Have I caught a firmware attack in the act? Or am I just paranoid? Paul Wise <pabs@debian.org> - 2019-08-14 07:10 +0200
  Re: Have I caught a firmware attack in the act? Or am I just  paranoid? Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2019-08-14 17:40 +0200
    Re: Have I caught a firmware attack in the act? Or am I just  paranoid? "Rebecca N. Palmer" <rebecca_palmer@zoho.com> - 2019-08-15 23:20 +0200
      Re: Have I caught a firmware attack in the act? Or am I just  paranoid? Davide Prina <davide.prina@gmail.com> - 2019-08-16 10:40 +0200
        Re: Have I caught a firmware attack in the act? Or am I just  paranoid? CMH <chouck@binghamton.edu> - 2019-08-16 14:20 +0200
        Re: Have I caught a firmware attack in the act? Or am I just paranoid? Andrei Grosu <andrei_grosu@fastmail.net> - 2019-08-16 19:20 +0200
        Re: Have I caught a firmware attack in the act? Or am I just  paranoid? Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2019-08-16 19:20 +0200
      Re: Have I caught a firmware attack in the act? Or am I just  paranoid? Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2019-08-16 19:10 +0200
      Re: Have I caught a firmware attack in the act? Or am I just  paranoid? Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2019-08-16 19:30 +0200
      Re: Have I caught a firmware attack in the act? Or am I just  paranoid? Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2019-08-16 21:20 +0200
        Re: Have I caught a firmware attack in the act? Or am I just  paranoid? "Rebecca N. Palmer" <rebecca_palmer@zoho.com> - 2019-08-17 11:50 +0200
          Re: Have I caught a firmware attack in the act? Or am I just  paranoid? Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2019-08-17 13:20 +0200
            Re: Have I caught a firmware attack in the act? Or am I just  paranoid? "Rebecca N. Palmer" <rebecca_palmer@zoho.com> - 2019-08-23 09:30 +0200
              Re: Have I caught a firmware attack in the act? Or am I just  paranoid? Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2019-08-23 21:00 +0200
                debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2019-11-15 17:20 +0100
                Verified Boot, Secure Boot, dm-verity, debcheckroot Patrick Schleizer <adrelanos@riseup.net> - 2019-11-16 14:00 +0100
                Re: Verified Boot, Secure Boot, dm-verity, debcheckroot Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2019-11-16 15:30 +0100
                Re: Verified Boot, Secure Boot, dm-verity, debcheckroot Sylvain Beucler <beuc@beuc.net> - 2019-11-16 15:40 +0100
                Re: Verified Boot, Secure Boot, dm-verity, debcheckroot Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2019-11-16 15:40 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Patrick Schleizer <adrelanos@riseup.net> - 2019-11-19 13:40 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2019-11-20 12:30 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Patrick Schleizer <adrelanos@riseup.net> - 2019-11-25 12:40 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2019-11-25 18:00 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2019-12-10 17:40 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2019-11-27 12:10 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Cindy Sue Causey <butterflybytes@gmail.com> - 2020-01-17 14:40 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2020-01-17 17:00 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2020-01-17 17:20 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2020-03-04 20:20 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2020-03-04 20:50 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2020-03-04 21:00 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2020-03-04 21:00 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2020-03-23 17:10 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Paul Wise <pabs@debian.org> - 2020-03-24 04:40 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Paul Wise <pabs@debian.org> - 2020-03-24 11:20 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@elstel.org> - 2020-03-24 15:50 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Paul Wise <pabs@debian.org> - 2020-03-25 03:00 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@elstel.org> - 2020-03-25 11:30 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@elstel.org> - 2020-03-26 11:10 +0100
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released "vince@vheuser.com" <vince@vheuser.com> - 2020-04-01 20:10 +0200
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Paul Wise <pabs@debian.org> - 2020-04-02 02:00 +0200
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Lewis Yarema <lewisyarema91@gmail.com> - 2020-04-02 11:20 +0200
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@elstel.org> - 2020-04-02 17:00 +0200
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@elstel.org> - 2020-04-03 13:40 +0200
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@elstel.org> - 2020-04-02 16:50 +0200
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@elstel.org> - 2020-04-04 09:50 +0200
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released William Gagnebé <william.gagnebe@gmail.com> - 2020-04-05 12:20 +0200
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released l0f4r0@tuta.io - 2020-04-05 12:30 +0200
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@elstel.org> - 2020-04-07 17:50 +0200
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released "Niall O'Reilly" <Niall.oReilly+lists@no8.be> - 2020-04-02 18:30 +0200
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Lee <ler762@gmail.com> - 2020-04-02 21:00 +0200
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@elstel.org> - 2020-04-02 21:40 +0200
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@elstel.org> - 2020-04-03 13:50 +0200
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Lee <ler762@gmail.com> - 2020-04-04 00:50 +0200
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@elstel.org> - 2020-04-04 09:40 +0200
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> - 2020-04-14 09:30 +0200
                arbitrary code execution on unformatted usb stick Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@elstel.org> - 2020-04-25 15:40 +0200
                Re: arbitrary code execution on unformatted usb stick Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@elstel.org> - 2020-04-25 15:50 +0200
                Re: arbitrary code execution on unformatted usb stick Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@elstel.org> - 2020-05-02 17:00 +0200
                Re: arbitrary code execution on unformatted usb stick Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@elstel.org> - 2020-05-02 17:10 +0200
                Fwd: Re: arbitrary code execution on unformatted usb stick estellnb@elstel.org - 2020-05-02 20:50 +0200
                Re: debcheckroot v2.0 released Elmar Stellnberger <estellnb@gmail.com> - 2020-03-21 17:40 +0100
      Probably a false alarm Re: Have I caught a firmware attack in the  act? Or am I just paranoid? "Rebecca N. Palmer" <rebecca_palmer@zoho.com> - 2019-08-24 18:50 +0200

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