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Groups > comp.programming.threads > #2185

Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try)

From Ivan Godard <ivan@ootbcomp.com>
Newsgroups comp.programming.threads, comp.programming, comp.arch
Subject Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try)
Date 2014-04-18 02:31 -0700
Organization A noiseless patient Spider
Message-ID <liqrdp$13i$1@dont-email.me> (permalink)
References <lif821$inj$1@news.albasani.net> <lijqjp$ri0$1@dont-email.me> <lipog6$raa$1@speranza.aioe.org> <lipq6r$l97$1@dont-email.me> <liqp7o$1g2$1@needham.csi.cam.ac.uk>

Cross-posted to 3 groups.

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On 4/18/2014 1:54 AM, Nick Maclaren wrote:
> In article <lipq6r$l97$1@dont-email.me>,
> Ivan Godard  <ivan@ootbcomp.com> wrote:
>>
>> There is no global timestamp, although the participating programs can
>> create one using suitable locking protocols. There are also no atomic
>> (pessimistic concurrency) operations.
>
> See below.
>
>> We elected to use sequential concurrency because it is the intuitive
>> model; many programs are written under the assumption od sequential
>> consistency; and it is very difficult to get programs correct under
>> weaker models. We elected to use optimistic concurrency because it
>> removes the hardware single-point-of-contention that are present in
>> pessimistic primitives such as bus locking. We expect that
>> low-contention multicore will scale better on a Mill as a result of this
>> choice, although high-contention scaling is still bounded by the
>> contention, as on any other CPU.
>
> Do you mean the same thing by sequential consistency and sequential
> concurrency?

"Sequential concurrency" is not a familiar term to me, nor, it appears, 
to Google, which has only one cite and that for some slides that appear 
to have invented the term. So no, I don't :-)

> Anyway, all of my investigations and analyses agree with what you
> say.  I believe that some weak models ARE usable, but only in
> combination with enforced programming constraints that prevent the
> 'impossibilities' from being obtrusive.  And that would mean a
> completely new set of programming languages.
>
> However, I find it odd that there is no global clock, because it
> is easy to provide if you already have sequential consistency.
> The 'implementation' is just that one thread updates the clock
> and others read it.  While that does not provide 'physical'
> consistency of the time, it's all any sane algorithm needs.

I'm describing hardware; there is none in hardware, although a software 
clock is straightforward if you can accept the drawbacks. Global time is 
very difficult in hardware. There may be a single global clock, but 
non-uniform delays in reading the clock mean that two clients of the 
same clock will not agree on the time.

It is certainly possible to have a single global take-a-number that 
gives a unique number to each client on request, and that can be used to 
provide a global ordering, but such systems do not scale - tghe 
take-a-number is a single-point bottleneck, and the round-trip latency 
to the TAN and back is often non-trivial.

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Thread

About lockfree and waitfree... aminer <aminer@toto.net> - 2014-04-13 19:54 -0700
  Re: About lockfree and waitfree... "Chris M. Thomasson" <no@spam.invalid> - 2014-04-13 19:38 -0700
    Re: About lockfree and waitfree... "Chris M. Thomasson" <no@spam.invalid> - 2014-04-13 19:47 -0700
      Re: About lockfree and waitfree... aminer <aminer@toto.net> - 2014-04-13 22:56 -0700
      Re: About lockfree and waitfree... "Chris M. Thomasson" <no@spam.invalid> - 2014-04-14 14:08 -0700
        Re: About lockfree and waitfree... "Chris M. Thomasson" <no@spam.invalid> - 2014-04-14 14:23 -0700
          Re: About lockfree and waitfree... Ivan Godard <ivan@ootbcomp.com> - 2014-04-14 16:27 -0700
          Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) Ivan Godard <ivan@ootbcomp.com> - 2014-04-14 16:29 -0700
            Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) "Chris M. Thomasson" <no@spam.invalid> - 2014-04-15 10:04 -0700
              Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) Ivan Godard <ivan@ootbcomp.com> - 2014-04-15 10:34 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) "Chris M. Thomasson" <no@spam.invalid> - 2014-04-17 16:35 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) Ivan Godard <ivan@ootbcomp.com> - 2014-04-17 17:04 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) nmm@needham.csi.cam.ac.uk (Nick Maclaren) - 2014-04-18 09:54 +0100
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) Ivan Godard <ivan@ootbcomp.com> - 2014-04-18 02:31 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) nmm@needham.csi.cam.ac.uk (Nick Maclaren) - 2014-04-18 11:56 +0100
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) rpw3@rpw3.org (Rob Warnock) - 2014-04-18 11:26 +0000
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) Ivan Godard <ivan@ootbcomp.com> - 2014-04-18 13:30 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) "Chris M. Thomasson" <no@spam.invalid> - 2014-04-21 14:25 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) "Chris M. Thomasson" <no@spam.invalid> - 2014-04-21 14:31 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) Ivan Godard <ivan@ootbcomp.com> - 2014-04-21 14:53 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) "Chris M. Thomasson" <no@spam.invalid> - 2014-04-22 14:21 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) "Chris M. Thomasson" <no@spam.invalid> - 2014-04-22 14:36 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) Ivan Godard <ivan@ootbcomp.com> - 2014-04-22 15:30 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) "Chris M. Thomasson" <no@spam.invalid> - 2014-05-01 00:48 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) "Chris M. Thomasson" <no@spam.invalid> - 2014-05-25 13:16 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) "Chris M. Thomasson" <no@spam.invalid> - 2014-04-21 14:34 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2014-04-21 16:42 -0500
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) Ivan Godard <ivan@ootbcomp.com> - 2014-04-21 15:02 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) nmm@needham.csi.cam.ac.uk (Nick Maclaren) - 2014-04-22 09:05 +0100
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) Stephen Fuld <SFuld@alumni.cmu.edu.invalid> - 2014-04-22 09:27 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) Ivan Godard <ivan@ootbcomp.com> - 2014-04-22 09:45 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) nmm@needham.csi.cam.ac.uk (Nick Maclaren) - 2014-04-22 18:08 +0100
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) Stephen Fuld <SFuld@alumni.cmu.edu.invalid> - 2014-04-23 12:08 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) nmm@needham.csi.cam.ac.uk (Nick Maclaren) - 2014-04-23 20:32 +0100
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) Stephen Fuld <SFuld@alumni.cmu.edu.invalid> - 2014-04-23 13:21 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) nmm@needham.csi.cam.ac.uk (Nick Maclaren) - 2014-04-23 21:51 +0100
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) Chris Gray <cg@GraySage.COM> - 2014-04-24 10:53 -0600
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) nmm@needham.csi.cam.ac.uk (Nick Maclaren) - 2014-04-24 18:02 +0100
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) Stephen Fuld <SFuld@alumni.cmu.edu.invalid> - 2014-04-25 13:39 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) "Chris M. Thomasson" <no@spam.invalid> - 2014-04-22 22:08 -0700
            Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) George Neuner <gneuner2@comcast.net> - 2014-04-17 21:15 -0400
              Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) George Neuner <gneuner2@comcast.net> - 2014-04-17 21:25 -0400
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) Ivan Godard <ivan@ootbcomp.com> - 2014-04-17 19:17 -0700
                Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) George Neuner <gneuner2@comcast.net> - 2014-04-18 00:46 -0400
              Re: About lockfree and waitfree... (2nd try) Ivan Godard <ivan@ootbcomp.com> - 2014-04-17 18:52 -0700
    Re: About lockfree and waitfree... aminer <aminer@toto.net> - 2014-04-13 22:54 -0700

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