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Re: Why is the universe flat?

From The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com>
Newsgroups sci.physics
Subject Re: Why is the universe flat?
Date 2015-10-18 22:37 -0700
Organization Netfront http://www.netfront.net/
Message-ID <56248186.38D5@ix.netcom.com> (permalink)
References (6 earlier) <fc85d210-171f-4b37-9f2a-273bf23bbd40@googlegroups.com> <d1d9c8f1-f0fd-402c-acc9-8a865280cd1c@googlegroups.com> <56241A66.3AE0@ix.netcom.com> <6ed667ba-9297-4b7f-ba37-5fa98f6222c7@googlegroups.com> <f7a028dd-3a6f-4767-8266-01e9c449217a@googlegroups.com>

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Ross A. Finlayson wrote:
> 
> On Sunday, October 18, 2015 at 3:50:13 PM UTC-7, Ross A. Finlayson wrote:
> > On Sunday, October 18, 2015 at 3:17:12 PM UTC-7, The Starmaker wrote:
> > > Ross A. Finlayson wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Sunday, October 18, 2015 at 1:28:21 PM UTC-7, ric...@microscitech.com wrote:
> > > > > On Saturday, 17 October 2015 18:34:31 UTC+1, Ross A. Finlayson  wrote:
> > > > > > On Saturday, October 17, 2015 at 9:26:43 AM UTC-7, Ross A. Finlayson wrote:
> > > > > > > On Friday, October 16, 2015 at 10:34:49 PM UTC-7, Ross A. Finlayson wrote:
> > > > > > > > On Friday, October 16, 2015 at 10:21:33 PM UTC-7, Ross A. Finlayson wrote:
> > > > > > > > > On Friday, October 16, 2015 at 10:18:49 PM UTC-7, Ross A. Finlayson wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > On Friday, October 16, 2015 at 5:26:35 PM UTC-7, Sam Wormley wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > > Why is the universe flat?
> > > > > > > > > > > > https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MTUsOWtxKKA
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > Cosmic inflation is a theory that was proposed in the 1980s by
> > > > > > > > > > > > cosmologist Alan Guth to answer some of the most fundamental
> > > > > > > > > > > > questions of the origins of our universe. It also solved the Horizon
> > > > > > > > > > > > Problem and the Flatness Problem.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > --
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > sci.physics is an unmoderated newsgroup dedicated
> > > > > > > > > > > to the discussion of physics, news from the physics
> > > > > > > > > > > community, and physics-related social issues.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > The cosmological constant:
> > > > > > > > > > is a mathematical infinitesimal!
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > That's non-zero, but only over the
> > > > > > > > > > entire space.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > We need a theory of real numbers
> > > > > > > > > > with real infinitesimals for that.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Mathematics _owes_ physics.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmological_constant
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Read that.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Notice:  to fit, the cosmological constant:
> > > > > > > > is greater than zero, yet less than any
> > > > > > > > positive real, a mathematical infinitesimal!
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > This holds up the tent without it blowing away!
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > So, the key between those two, for a
> > > > > > > > mathematical physics and no more "the Borg
> > > > > > > > did it", demands a mathematical theory
> > > > > > > > of infinitesimals in real scalar values.
> > > > > > > > (This, vis-à-vis "scale" and "gauge" invariance,
> > > > > > > > also for both of those.)
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Then this also gets into usual notions of
> > > > > > > > the running constants and which one of them
> > > > > > > > is infinity.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > "The cosmological constant's real
> > > > > > > value is a real mathematical infinitesimal."
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > That is so obvious that
> > > > > > > a lot of physicists have
> > > > > > > already considered it.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > So, where is the writeup that shows
> > > > > > > otherwise physicists aren't earning their pay?
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I refuse to conclude that other physicists
> > > > > > can't also see this.  So, I'm looking for a physicist
> > > > > > that is also a mathematician that is building an
> > > > > > alternative (to the modern standard) system
> > > > > > of mathematical infinitesimals as suitable for
> > > > > > physics, in the explanation of what value the
> > > > > > cosmological constant has.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Rather, I'm looking for another physicist who is
> > > > > > also a mathematician who is building a system
> > > > > > in the mathematical foundations for the physical
> > > > > > foundations (and the mathematical physics).
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I got one right here!
> > > > >
> > > > > And it is my persuasion too. That physics is not real and, really, the universe dances to the laws of the integers (a paraphrase of Inception).
> > > > >
> > > > > Of course, this is crank stuff to the mainstream, but why should nature have any clue as to gauge invariance?
> > > > >
> > > > > Well, my answer is simply that it is forced to by the laws of integers. So, the laws, so far, look good, they work very well, we have cracked it to many decimal points of precision, but then so too did Newtonian physics once, and then Special relativity (for a universe with no mass). Since QED, circa 1970s, for 30+ years now we have had a physical problem going beyond the Standard Model, and I don't think this situation will change without something radical.
> > > > >
> > > > > Why should 'nature' have any idea about physics? Unless your AP of course, then it is the converse, but that is just....
> > > > >
> > > > > Forget infinitesimal, just reduce nature to a smallest unit, and them add some primitive, number theoretic laws.
> > > > >
> > > > > Richard Miller
> > > > > http://www.urmt.org
> > > >
> > > > The "Planck length" as shortest distance is
> > > > a "running constant":  in ratio and balance
> > > > to the related constants as 1/oo = 0.
> > > >
> > > > The key feature of real mathematical infinitesimals
> > > > that look just like the raw differential, are:
> > > > that putting the points in a line, the integral of
> > > > the constant monotonic staircase from zero to one:
> > > > is not 1/2 as the triangle would be, but 1!
> > > >
> > > > There are actually results in the numbers already!
> > > >
> > > > In a mathematical physics, these exist.
> > > >
> > > > This uses Cantor's results to show that the
> > > > continuous line segment is _drawn_, and actually
> > > > _builds_ a continuous function instead of defining
> > > > one, for continuum analysis and the continuum
> > > > mechanics as then support mathematical physics.
> > >
> > > I don't know where you get this idea of a "real mathematical
> > > infinitesimals"...
> > > it isn't real first of all..
> > > mathematical is not physics or physical..
> > > and infinitesimals break down to where
> > > you can no longer apply math or physics.
> > >
> > > You're entering...The Twilight Zone.
> >
> > This is a study in mathematical foundations.
> >
> > Continuum analysis is the bedrock of continuous
> > systems, as they are.  Here there _are_ relevant
> > features of the mathematically infinitesimal,
> > that are extra- the standard, while still fulfilling
> > all usual classical notions of the integral calculus
> > and etcetera for the continuum mechanics.
> >
> > This is another of these "Theories from Nothing"
> > of a "Mathematical Universe Hypothesis" so popular
> > these days as of Tegmark, Krauss, etc., here with
> > that the foundations support more features of the
> > real numbers (the numbers of the linear continuum).
> >
> > The cosmological constant is:  an infinitesimal.
> > (Its "value" as a "real" value, between zero and
> > one in the real numbers on the real number line,
> > is mathematically infinitesimal and as gauged, or
> > scaled, to the "infinite" that is the unbounded
> > surrounds.)  This is pretty simple from the "gedanken"
> > or "thought experiments" as so establishing this
> > from first principle / final cause.
> >
> > Then, where the drawing of the line has a most
> > interesting and at first surprising effect, with
> > one- and two-sided points "in" or "on" the line,
> > it looks like this would also add up for a variety
> > of other factors where the measurement/observer
> > effect results from action.
> >
> > The "line" function or "natural/unit equivalency
> > function" or "sweep", or "range", sees a constructive
> > development of a continuous function, in mathematics
> > first, then for mathematical physics.  It's shown that
> > ran(EF) is countable and also onto the unit line segment.
> > (It's also shown that it is uniquely so among functions,
> > that it is _the_ "drawing" of the line segment.)
> >
> > Actually, we're "leaving" the "Twilight Zone", as it were.
> 
> I'd be as happy as "Philo T. Farnsworth" for
> inventing "television":  "General Electric"
> has founded quite an industry from it.
> 
> Now on Channel One!
> 
> Somebody else should have already found this,
> (from the collective attention of mathematicians)
> but, I have been looking and this is what I found.
> 
> And, physicists have been looking for a proper
> mathematical infinitesimal pretty much since
> Einstein's inclusion of the factor: toward
> unification.

What are you talking about? Einstein never completed ...unification.

> 
> So:  what is the value of the cosmological constant?


120 powers of ten l0

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Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-16 19:26 -0500
  Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-16 20:44 -0700
    Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-17 15:14 -0700
  Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-16 22:18 -0700
    Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-16 22:21 -0700
      Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-16 22:34 -0700
        Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-17 09:26 -0700
          Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-17 10:34 -0700
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            Re: Why is the universe flat? richard@microscitech.com - 2015-10-18 13:28 -0700
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                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-18 15:17 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-18 15:50 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-18 16:33 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? noTthaTguY <abu.kuanysh05@gmail.com> - 2015-10-18 19:20 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-18 22:37 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-18 22:58 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-18 23:05 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-18 23:15 -0700
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    Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-17 11:09 -0700
    Re: Why is the universe flat? Double-A <double-a3@hush.com> - 2015-10-17 12:03 -0700
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        Re: Why is the universe flat? "reber g=emc^2" <herbertglazier0@gmail.com> - 2015-10-19 09:55 -0700
          Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-19 10:11 -0700
            Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-19 12:27 -0500
            Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-19 12:30 -0500
              Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-19 10:54 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-19 12:58 -0500
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-19 11:45 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-19 14:01 -0500
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-19 13:32 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? noTthaTguY <abu.kuanysh05@gmail.com> - 2015-10-19 14:15 -0700
        Re: Why is the universe flat? jay moseley <jaymoseley@hotmail.com> - 2015-10-19 10:02 -0700
          Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-19 12:08 -0500
            Re: Why is the universe flat? jay moseley <jaymoseley@hotmail.com> - 2015-10-19 10:24 -0700
              Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-19 12:29 -0500
          Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-19 12:25 -0500
            Re: Why is the universe flat? jay moseley <jaymoseley@hotmail.com> - 2015-10-19 10:47 -0700
              Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-19 12:55 -0500
                Re: Why is the universe flat? jay moseley <jaymoseley@hotmail.com> - 2015-10-19 11:35 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-19 13:49 -0500
                Re: Why is the universe flat? jay moseley <jaymoseley@hotmail.com> - 2015-10-20 07:10 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-20 09:58 -0500
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-20 12:32 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? noTthaTguY <abu.kuanysh05@gmail.com> - 2015-10-20 16:55 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-20 21:06 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? noTthaTguY <abu.kuanysh05@gmail.com> - 2015-10-20 21:40 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-21 00:03 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-21 01:12 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-21 02:42 -0700
                The Cosmological Constant is a real mathematical infinitesimal, Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-21 17:37 -0700
                free space w/ atoms therof noTthaTguY <abu.kuanysh05@gmail.com> - 2015-10-23 17:27 -0700
                Re: free space w/ atoms therof "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-23 17:46 -0700
                Re: free space w/ atoms therof "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-23 18:23 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-21 19:58 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-21 20:27 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-21 21:51 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-21 22:02 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-21 23:10 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-22 12:32 -0700
                ask why, that noTthaTguY <abu.kuanysh05@gmail.com> - 2015-10-21 13:03 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? jay moseley <jaymoseley@hotmail.com> - 2015-10-22 13:20 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-22 14:47 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-22 14:55 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-22 16:56 -0500
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-22 15:10 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-22 19:08 -0500
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-22 22:57 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-23 08:57 -0500
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-23 08:23 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-23 10:44 -0500
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-23 08:54 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-23 11:01 -0500
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-23 09:12 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-23 11:52 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-23 12:17 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-23 22:56 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-23 23:35 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-24 22:43 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-25 14:03 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-25 15:17 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-26 10:40 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 11:00 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-26 13:43 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-26 14:44 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 15:05 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-26 17:35 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 17:38 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-26 18:27 -0800
                Universe is curved locally, seems flat over teraparsecs noTthaTguY <abu.kuanysh05@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 18:40 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 19:51 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 20:03 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 20:26 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 20:34 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 20:42 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 21:00 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2015-10-27 05:42 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-27 10:01 -0500
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-27 08:16 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-27 08:24 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-27 14:26 -0800
                inside & outside of cell noTthaTguY <abu.kuanysh05@gmail.com> - 2015-10-27 17:11 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-27 19:36 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? noTthaTguY <abu.kuanysh05@gmail.com> - 2015-10-28 15:44 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-28 23:07 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-28 23:43 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-28 23:46 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-29 00:08 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-29 00:13 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-29 10:26 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-29 10:37 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-29 10:51 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-29 10:59 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-31 06:17 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-31 06:30 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-31 08:33 -0500
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-31 11:58 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-31 12:01 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-31 13:20 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-31 15:24 -0500
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-31 15:02 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2015-10-31 15:37 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-31 15:59 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-10-31 15:25 -0500
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "reber g=emc^2" <herbertglazier0@gmail.com> - 2015-10-31 14:41 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-31 16:04 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-31 20:47 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-31 21:02 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-11-01 07:38 -0600
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-11-01 15:08 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2015-11-01 15:38 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? benj <none@gmail.com> - 2015-10-31 23:02 -0400
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-31 20:22 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-31 20:40 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-31 20:58 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-11-01 07:43 -0600
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-11-01 10:38 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-11-01 12:55 -0600
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-11-01 11:02 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Jeffrey Bannister <jban48@pannelcamarena.org> - 2015-11-01 19:15 +0000
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-11-01 13:22 -0600
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-11-01 15:07 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-11-01 15:34 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-11-01 16:18 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-11-01 17:08 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-11-01 23:10 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-11-01 23:19 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-11-02 07:46 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-11-02 07:40 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-11-01 07:42 -0600
                Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-11-01 07:40 -0600
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "reber g=emc^2" <herbertglazier0@gmail.com> - 2015-10-31 12:21 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-27 14:33 -0800
                Re: Why is the universe flat? john <johnsefton288@gmail.com> - 2015-10-27 14:47 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-27 18:10 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-26 23:54 -0800
                on, re noTthaTguY <abu.kuanysh05@gmail.com> - 2015-10-27 12:16 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "reber g=emc^2" <herbertglazier0@gmail.com> - 2015-10-27 12:55 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? pnalsing@gmail.com - 2015-10-23 14:00 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-23 14:42 -0700
                Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-24 19:12 -0700
    Re: Why is the universe flat? benj <nobody@gmail.com> - 2015-10-18 03:12 -0400
      Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-18 13:08 -0700
      Re: Why is the universe flat? The Starmaker <starmaker@ix.netcom.com> - 2015-10-18 15:10 -0700
      Re: Why is the universe flat? "reber g=emc^2" <herbertglazier0@gmail.com> - 2015-10-19 13:56 -0700
  Re: Why is the universe flat? "nuny@bid.nes" <Alien8752@gmail.com> - 2015-10-17 12:49 -0700
    Re: Why is the universe flat? "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2015-10-17 13:50 -0700
    Re: Why is the universe flat? Lofty Goat <rlwatkins@gmail.com> - 2015-10-17 16:45 -0500
  Re: Why is the universe flat? "reber g=emc^2" <herbertglazier0@gmail.com> - 2015-10-19 12:39 -0700
    Re: Why is the universe flat? Double-A <double-a3@hush.com> - 2015-10-19 14:23 -0700
      theodolites noTthaTguY <abu.kuanysh05@gmail.com> - 2015-10-19 19:13 -0700
      Re: Why is the universe flat? "reber g=emc^2" <herbertglazier0@gmail.com> - 2015-10-21 10:17 -0700
        Re: Why is the universe flat? Double-A <double-a3@hush.com> - 2015-10-24 15:05 -0700
  Re: Why is the universe flat? Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-11-02 10:23 -0600
    Re: Why is the universe flat? "reber g=emc^2" <herbertglazier0@gmail.com> - 2015-11-02 12:22 -0800

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