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[v6 PATCH 09/21] x86/insn-eval: Add functions to get default operand and address sizes

From Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject [v6 PATCH 09/21] x86/insn-eval: Add functions to get default operand and address sizes
Date 2017-03-08 01:40 +0100
Message-ID <tixO1-76a-17@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <tixO1-76a-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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These functions read the default values of the address and operand sizes
as specified in the segment descriptor. This information is determined
from the D and L bits. Hence, it can be used for both IA-32e 64-bit and
32-bit legacy modes. For virtual-8086 mode, the default address and
operand sizes are always 2 bytes.

The D bit is only meaningful for code segments. Thus, these functions
always use the code segment selector contained in regs.

Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Ravi V. Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/insn-eval.h |  2 +
 arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c         | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 82 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn-eval.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn-eval.h
index b201742..a0d81fc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn-eval.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn-eval.h
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ void __user *insn_get_addr_ref(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs);
 int insn_get_reg_offset_modrm_rm(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs);
 int insn_get_reg_offset_sib_base(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs);
 int insn_get_reg_offset_sib_base(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs);
+unsigned char insn_get_seg_default_address_bytes(struct pt_regs *regs);
+unsigned char insn_get_seg_default_operand_bytes(struct pt_regs *regs);
 unsigned long insn_get_seg_base(struct pt_regs *regs, struct insn *insn,
 				int regoff, bool use_default_seg);
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c b/arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c
index 383ca83..cda6c71 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c
@@ -421,6 +421,86 @@ unsigned long insn_get_seg_base(struct pt_regs *regs, struct insn *insn,
 }
 
 /**
+ * insn_get_seg_default_address_bytes - Obtain default address size of segment
+ * @regs:	Set of registers containing the segment selector
+ *
+ * Obtain the default address size as indicated in the segment descriptor
+ * selected in regs' code segment selector. In protected mode, the default
+ * address is determined by inspecting the L and D bits of the segment
+ * descriptor. In virtual-8086 mode, the default is always two bytes.
+ *
+ * Return: Default address size of segment
+ */
+unsigned char insn_get_seg_default_address_bytes(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct desc_struct *desc;
+	unsigned short seg;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (v8086_mode(regs))
+		return 2;
+
+	seg = (unsigned short)regs->cs;
+
+	ret = get_desc(seg, &desc);
+	if (ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	switch ((desc->l << 1) | desc->d) {
+	case 0: /* Legacy mode. 16-bit addresses. CS.L=0, CS.D=0 */
+		return 2;
+	case 1: /* Legacy mode. 32-bit addresses. CS.L=0, CS.D=1 */
+		return 4;
+	case 2: /* IA-32e 64-bit mode. 64-bit addresses. CS.L=1, CS.D=0 */
+		return 8;
+	case 3: /* Invalid setting. CS.L=1, CS.D=1 */
+		/* fall through */
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * insn_get_seg_default_operand_bytes - Obtain default operand size of segment
+ * @regs:	Set of registers containing the segment selector
+ *
+ * Obtain the default operand size as indicated in the segment descriptor
+ * selected in regs' code segment selector. In protected mode, the default
+ * operand size is determined by inspecting the L and D bits of the segment
+ * descriptor. In virtual-8086 mode, the default is always two bytes.
+ *
+ * Return: Default operand size of segment
+ */
+unsigned char insn_get_seg_default_operand_bytes(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct desc_struct *desc;
+	unsigned short seg;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (v8086_mode(regs))
+		return 2;
+
+	seg = (unsigned short)regs->cs;
+
+	ret = get_desc(seg, &desc);
+	if (ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	switch ((desc->l << 1) | desc->d) {
+	case 0: /* Legacy mode. 16-bit or 8-bit operands CS.L=0, CS.D=0 */
+		return 2;
+	case 1: /* Legacy mode. 32- or 8 bit operands CS.L=0, CS.D=1 */
+		/* fall through */
+	case 2: /* IA-32e 64-bit mode. 32- or 8-bit opnds. CS.L=1, CS.D=0 */
+		return 4;
+	case 3: /* Invalid setting. CS.L=1, CS.D=1 */
+		/* fall through */
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
  * insn_get_reg_offset_modrm_rm - Obtain register in r/m part of ModRM byte
  * @insn:	Instruction structure containing the ModRM byte
  * @regs:	Set of registers indicated by the ModRM byte
-- 
2.9.3

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Thread

[v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 01:40 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 09/21] x86/insn-eval: Add functions to get default operand and address sizes Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 01:40 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 03/21] x86/mpx: Do not use R/EBP as base in the SIB byte with Mod = 0 Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 01:40 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 08/21] x86/insn-eval: Add utility function to get segment descriptor base address Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 01:40 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 15/21] x86/mm: Relocate page fault error codes to traps.h Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 01:40 +0100
    Re: [v6 PATCH 15/21] x86/mm: Relocate page fault error codes to traps.h Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> - 2017-03-08 17:10 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 11/21] insn/eval: Incorporate segment base in address computation Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 01:40 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 16/21] x86/cpufeature: Add User-Mode Instruction Prevention definitions Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 01:40 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 21/21] selftests/x86: Add tests for User-Mode Instruction Prevention Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 01:40 +0100
    Re: [v6 PATCH 21/21] selftests/x86: Add tests for User-Mode  Instruction Prevention Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> - 2017-03-08 17:30 +0100
      Re: [v6 PATCH 21/21] selftests/x86: Add tests for User-Mode  Instruction Prevention Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-11 00:40 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 01/21] x86/mpx: Use signed variables to compute effective addresses Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 01:40 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 20/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 01:50 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 13/21] x86/insn-eval: Add support to resolve 16-bit addressing encodings Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 01:50 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 17/21] x86: Add emulation code for UMIP instructions Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 01:50 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 05/21] x86/insn-eval: Add utility functions to get register offsets Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 01:50 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 12/21] x86/insn: Support both signed 32-bit and 64-bit effective addresses Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 01:50 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 07/21] x86/insn-eval: Add utility function to get segment descriptor Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 01:50 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 18/21] x86/umip: Force a page fault when unable to copy emulated result to user Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 01:50 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 14/21] x86/insn-eval: Add wrapper function for 16-bit and 32-bit address encodings Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 01:50 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 06/21] x86/insn-eval: Add utility functions to get segment selector Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 02:00 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 02/21] x86/mpx: Do not use SIB index if index points to R/ESP Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 02:00 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 19/21] x86/traps: Fixup general protection faults caused by UMIP Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 02:00 +0100
    Re: [v6 PATCH 19/21] x86/traps: Fixup general protection faults  caused by UMIP Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> - 2017-03-08 17:00 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 10/21] x86/insn-eval: Do not use R/EBP as base if mod in ModRM is zero Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 02:10 +0100
  [v6 PATCH 04/21] x86/mpx, x86/insn: Relocate insn util functions to a new insn-kernel Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-08 04:50 +0100
  Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru> - 2017-03-08 15:30 +0100
    Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru> - 2017-03-08 18:00 +0100
      Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-09 02:20 +0100
        Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru> - 2017-03-09 23:10 +0100
        Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> - 2017-03-10 03:50 +0100
          Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru> - 2017-03-10 22:00 +0100
            Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> - 2017-03-10 22:10 +0100
              Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru> - 2017-03-10 22:40 +0100
    Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> - 2017-03-08 18:20 +0100
      Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-09 02:20 +0100
        Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru> - 2017-03-09 23:20 +0100
          Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> - 2017-03-10 03:50 +0100
            Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru> - 2017-03-10 12:40 +0100
              Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> - 2017-03-10 15:20 +0100
                Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-11 02:30 +0100
              Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-11 01:10 +0100
            Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-11 01:00 +0100
    Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru> - 2017-03-08 23:30 +0100
    Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> - 2017-03-08 23:50 +0100
    Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-09 02:50 +0100
      Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru> - 2017-03-10 02:30 +0100
        Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-11 00:50 +0100
          Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru> - 2017-03-11 01:00 +0100
            Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> - 2017-03-11 01:20 +0100
  Re: [v6 PATCH 00/21] x86: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> - 2017-03-08 17:20 +0100

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