Groups | Search | Server Info | Keyboard shortcuts | Login | Register [http] [https] [nntp] [nntps]


Groups > linux.kernel > #1589724

Re: [PATCH] jump_label: align jump_entry table to at least 4-bytes

From Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: [PATCH] jump_label: align jump_entry table to at least 4-bytes
Date 2017-02-28 20:40 +0100
Message-ID <tfVMS-oA-33@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References (12 earlier) <tfT8m-75J-11@gated-at.bofh.it> <tfV0u-8jJ-11@gated-at.bofh.it> <tfV0t-8jJ-9@gated-at.bofh.it> <tfVMS-oA-35@gated-at.bofh.it> <tfVMS-oA-37@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

Show all headers | View raw



On 02/28/2017 02:22 PM, David Daney wrote:
> On 02/28/2017 11:05 AM, David Daney wrote:
>> On 02/28/2017 10:39 AM, Jason Baron wrote:
>>>
> [...]
>>>> I suspect that the alignment of the __jump_table section in the .ko
>>>> files is not correct, and you are seeing some sort of problem due to
>>>> that.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> Yes, if you look at the trace that Sachin sent the module being loaded
>>> that does the WARN_ON() is nfsd.ko.
>>>
>>> That module from Sachin's trace has:
>>>
>>>   [31] __jump_table      PROGBITS        0000000000000000 03fd77 0000c0
>>> 18 WAM  0   0  1
>>
>> The problem is then the section alignment (last column) for power.
>>
>> On mips with no patches applied, we get:
>>
>>   [17] __jump_table      PROGBITS        0000000000000000 00d2c0 000048
>> 00  WA  0   0  8
>>
>> Look, proper alignment!
>>
>> The question I have is why do the power ".llong" and ".long" assembler
>> directives not force section alignment?  Is there an alternative that
>> could be used that would result in the proper alignment?  Would ".word"
>> work?
>>
>> If not, then I would say patch only power with your balign thing. 8-byte
>> alignment for 64-bit kernel, 4-byte alignment for 32-bit kernel
>>
> 
> I think the proper fix is either:
> 
> A) Modify scripts/module-common.lds to force __jump_table alignment for
> all architectures.
> 
> B) Add arch/powerpc/kernel/module.lds to force __jump_table alignment
> for powerpc only.
> 
> David.
> 
>

Ok, I can try adding it to the linger script.

FWIW, here is my before and after with the .balign thing for the nfsd.ko
module on powperc (using a cross-compiler):

before:

  [31] __jump_table      PROGBITS        0000000000000000 03ee3e 0000f0
00  WA  0   0  1

after:

 [31] __jump_table      PROGBITS        0000000000000000 03ee40 0000f0
00  WA  0   0  4

Thanks,

-Jason


> 
>>
>>>
>>> So its not the size but rather the start offset '03fd77', that is the
>>> problem here. That is what the WARN_ON triggers on, that the start of
>>> the table is not 4-byte aligned.
>>>
>>> Using a ppc cross-compiler and the ENTSIZE patch that line does not
>>> change, however if I use the initial patch posted in this thread, the
>>> start does align to 4-bytes and thus the warning goes away, as Sachin
>>> verified. In fact, without the patch I found several modules that don't
>>> start at the proper alignment, however with the patch that started this
>>> thread they were all properly aligned.
>>>
>>> In terms of the '.balign' causing holes, we originally added the
>>> '_ASM_ALIGN' to x86 for precisely this reason. See commit:
>>> ef64789 jump label: Add _ASM_ALIGN for x86 and x86_64 and discussion.
>>>
>>> In addition, we have a lot of runtime with the .balign in the tree and
>>> I'm not aware of any holes in the table. I think the code would blow up
>>> pretty badly if there were.
>>>
>>> A number of arches were already using the '.balign', and the patch I
>>> proposed simply added it to remaining ones, now that we added a
>>> WARN_ON() to catch this condition.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>>
>>> -Jason
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> linux-arm-kernel mailing list
>> linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
>> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
> 

Back to linux.kernel | Previous | NextPrevious in thread | Next in thread | Find similar | Unroll thread


Thread

[PATCH] jump_label: align jump_entry table to at least 4-bytes Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> - 2017-02-27 20:00 +0100
  Re: [PATCH] jump_label: align jump_entry table to at least 4-bytes Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> - 2017-02-27 20:30 +0100
    Re: [PATCH] jump_label: align jump_entry table to at least 4-bytes Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> - 2017-02-27 23:20 +0100
      Re: [PATCH] jump_label: align jump_entry table to at least 4-bytes Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> - 2017-02-27 23:40 +0100
        Re: [PATCH] jump_label: align jump_entry table to at least 4-bytes Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> - 2017-02-28 00:00 +0100
          Re: [PATCH] jump_label: align jump_entry table to at least 4-bytes Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> - 2017-02-28 17:50 +0100
            Re: [PATCH] jump_label: align jump_entry table to at least 4-bytes Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> - 2017-02-28 19:50 +0100
              Re: [PATCH] jump_label: align jump_entry table to at least 4-bytes Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> - 2017-02-28 20:40 +0100
                Re: [PATCH] jump_label: align jump_entry table to at least 4-bytes Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> - 2017-03-01 00:00 +0100
                Re: [PATCH] jump_label: align jump_entry table to at least 4-bytes Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> - 2017-03-01 07:50 +0100
                Re: [PATCH] jump_label: align jump_entry table to at least 4-bytes Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> - 2017-03-01 22:00 +0100
                Re: [PATCH] jump_label: align jump_entry table to at least 4-bytes Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-03-01 12:10 +0100
        Re: [PATCH] jump_label: align jump_entry table to at least 4-bytes Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> - 2017-02-28 00:20 +0100
    Re: [PATCH] jump_label: align jump_entry table to at least 4-bytes Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> - 2017-02-28 03:40 +0100

csiph-web