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Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit DMA mask

From Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit DMA mask
Date 2017-01-03 19:50 +0100
Message-ID <sVCjL-1Wi-15@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <sTPO9-2Zl-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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On Thu, Dec 29, 2016 at 11:45:03PM +0300, Nikita Yushchenko wrote:
> It is possible that PCI device supports 64-bit DMA addressing, and thus
> it's driver sets device's dma_mask to DMA_BIT_MASK(64), however PCI host
> bridge has limitations on inbound transactions addressing. Example of
> such setup is NVME SSD device connected to RCAR PCIe controller.
> 
> Previously there was attempt to handle this via bus notifier: after
> driver is attached to PCI device, bridge driver gets notifier callback,
> and resets dma_mask from there. However, this is racy: PCI device driver
> could already allocate buffers and/or start i/o in probe routine.
> In NVME case, i/o is started in workqueue context, and this race gives
> "sometimes works, sometimes not" effect.
> 
> Proper solution should make driver's dma_set_mask() call to fail if host
> bridge can't support mask being set.
> 
> This patch makes __swiotlb_dma_supported() to check mask being set for
> PCI device against dma_mask of struct device corresponding to PCI host
> bridge (one with name "pciXXXX:YY"), if that dma_mask is set.
> 
> This is the least destructive approach: currently dma_mask of that device
> object is not used anyhow, thus all existing setups will work as before,
> and modification is required only in actually affected components -
> driver of particular PCI host bridge, and dma_map_ops of particular
> platform.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c | 11 +++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c b/arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c
> index 290a84f..49645277 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c
> @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
>  #include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
>  #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
>  #include <linux/swiotlb.h>
> +#include <linux/pci.h>
>  
>  #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
>  
> @@ -347,6 +348,16 @@ static int __swiotlb_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
>  
>  static int __swiotlb_dma_supported(struct device *hwdev, u64 mask)
>  {
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
> +	if (dev_is_pci(hwdev)) {
> +		struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwdev);
> +		struct pci_host_bridge *br = pci_find_host_bridge(pdev->bus);
> +
> +		if (br->dev.dma_mask && (*br->dev.dma_mask) &&
> +				(mask & (*br->dev.dma_mask)) != mask)
> +			return 0;
> +	}
> +#endif

Hmm, but this makes it look like the problem is both arm64 and swiotlb
specific, when in reality it's not. Perhaps another hack you could try
would be to register a PCI bus notifier in the host bridge looking for
BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER, then you could proxy the DMA ops for each child
device before the driver has probed, but adding a dma_set_mask callback
to limit the mask to what you need?

I agree that it would be better if dma_set_mask handled all of this
transparently, but it's all based on the underlying ops rather than the
bus type.

Will

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Thread

[PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit DMA mask Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com> - 2016-12-29 21:50 +0100
  [PATCH 2/2] rcar-pcie: set host bridge's DMA mask Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com> - 2016-12-29 21:50 +0100
  Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit  DMA mask Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com> - 2016-12-30 10:50 +0100
    Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit  DMA mask Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com> - 2016-12-30 11:10 +0100
  Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit  DMA mask Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> - 2017-01-03 19:50 +0100
    Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit  DMA mask Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com> - 2017-01-03 20:10 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit  DMA mask Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> - 2017-01-03 21:20 +0100
        Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit  DMA mask Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com> - 2017-01-03 21:40 +0100
    Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit DMA mask Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2017-01-04 00:20 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit  DMA mask Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com> - 2017-01-04 07:40 +0100
        Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit DMA mask Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2017-01-04 14:30 +0100
          Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit  DMA mask Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com> - 2017-01-04 15:40 +0100
            Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit DMA mask Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2017-01-04 15:50 +0100
              Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit  DMA mask Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com> - 2017-01-04 16:40 +0100
                Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit DMA mask Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2017-01-06 12:20 +0100
                Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit  DMA mask Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com> - 2017-01-06 14:50 +0100
                [PATCH] arm64: do not set dma masks that device connection can't handle Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com> - 2017-01-06 15:40 +0100
                [PATCH] arm64: do not set dma masks that device connection can't handle Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com> - 2017-01-06 16:00 +0100
                Re: [PATCH] arm64: do not set dma masks that device connection can't  handle Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com> - 2017-01-08 08:20 +0100
                Re: [PATCH] arm64: do not set dma masks that device connection can't  handle Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com> - 2017-01-09 08:00 +0100
                Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit DMA mask Arnd Bergmann <arnd@linaro.org> - 2017-01-09 15:10 +0100
                Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit  DMA mask Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com> - 2017-01-09 21:40 +0100
                Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit         DMA mask Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> - 2017-01-09 22:00 +0100
                NVMe vs DMA addressing limitations Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com> - 2017-01-10 07:50 +0100
                Re: NVMe vs DMA addressing limitations Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> - 2017-01-10 08:10 +0100
                Re: NVMe vs DMA addressing limitations Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com> - 2017-01-10 08:40 +0100
                Re: NVMe vs DMA addressing limitations Arnd Bergmann <arnd@linaro.org> - 2017-01-10 12:10 +0100
                Re: NVMe vs DMA addressing limitations Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> - 2017-01-10 15:50 +0100
                Re: NVMe vs DMA addressing limitations Arnd Bergmann <arnd@linaro.org> - 2017-01-10 16:10 +0100
                Re: NVMe vs DMA addressing limitations Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> - 2017-01-12 11:10 +0100
                Re: NVMe vs DMA addressing limitations Arnd Bergmann <arnd@linaro.org> - 2017-01-12 13:00 +0100
                Re: NVMe vs DMA addressing limitations Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> - 2017-01-12 14:20 +0100
                Re: NVMe vs DMA addressing limitations Arnd Bergmann <arnd@linaro.org> - 2017-01-10 12:00 +0100
                Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit DMA mask Arnd Bergmann <arnd@linaro.org> - 2017-01-10 11:50 +0100
                Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit         DMA mask Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> - 2017-01-10 15:50 +0100
                Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: dma_mapping: allow PCI host driver to limit DMA mask Arnd Bergmann <arnd@linaro.org> - 2017-01-10 16:10 +0100

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