Groups | Search | Server Info | Keyboard shortcuts | Login | Register [http] [https] [nntp] [nntps]


Groups > linux.debian.user > #267519

Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells?

From Max Nikulin <manikulin@gmail.com>
Newsgroups linux.debian.user
Subject Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells?
Date 2024-02-17 04:20 +0100
Message-ID <I8jp7-aFAE-3@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References (5 earlier) <I7q9j-a88U-3@gated-at.bofh.it> <I7zFD-adNg-3@gated-at.bofh.it> <I7Qn7-anYX-1@gated-at.bofh.it> <I7VPP-arir-5@gated-at.bofh.it> <I89pL-azm1-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

Show all headers | View raw


On 16/02/2024 23:35, Franco Martelli wrote:
> On 16/02/24 at 03:03, Max Nikulin wrote:
>>      LC_ALL=C.UTF-8 LANGUAGE=it aptitude why firefox-esr
> 
> here seems to override, tested twice with "it" and "it_IT.UTF-8":
> 
> ~# env LC_ALL=C LANGUAGE=it script -T ~/test.time -a ~/test.script

You tested with LC_ALL=C, not with LC_ALL=C.UTF-8. It has been discussed 
that behavior of gettext in respect to LANGUAGE is different.

I am against "C" locale in Debian official docs since it may mangle 
output. I have posted it already:

LC_ALL=C ls /tmp/it/
''$'\303\250'

LC_ALL=C.UTF-8 ls /tmp/it/
è

> root@itek:~# env LC_ALL=C LANGUAGE=it_IT.UTF-8 script -T ~/test.time -a 
> ~/test.script

Again, LANGUAGE value is a list of *languages*, not a locale like for 
LANG or LC_*. LANGUAGE can be it:en_US:en, while this value is invalid 
for LC_ALL. Do not confuse these variables.

>> Try to add "export LC_ALL=it_IT.UTF-8" to .bashrc and e.g."date" in 
>> the script session.
> 
> Yes, the messages are localized to it_IT.UTF-8 into the "script" 
> session, however users that have set LC_ALL variable into .bashrc I 
> suppose already know what are they doing.

They just noticed that such variable exists and added to their configs. 
My colleague was bitten by LC_ALL. Is was a surprise when a database 
started to use "," instead of "." as decimal separator and it took 
enough time to find what caused drastic lost of precision. LC_ALL was 
set by the system administrator in ~/.bashrc.

I like the idea to *suggest* people to use English locale for upgrades 
if they are comfortable with it. It will help for searching web and 
during discussions. However I believe that a UTF-8 locale is safer and 
better nowadays. I hope, there is no mistakes any more:

     LC_ALL=C.UTF-8; LANGUAGE=; export LC_ALL LANGUAGE

or its equivalent for user shell executed inside "script" session. I am 
unsure if locale of "script" command can be an issue.

Back to linux.debian.user | Previous | Next — Previous in thread | Next in thread | Find similar | Unroll thread


Thread

Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Franco Martelli <martellif67@gmail.com> - 2024-02-13 21:50 +0100
  Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> - 2024-02-13 22:00 +0100
    Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Nicolas George <george@nsup.org> - 2024-02-13 22:10 +0100
      Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Will Mengarini <seldon@eskimo.com> - 2024-02-13 23:00 +0100
        Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Nicolas George <george@nsup.org> - 2024-02-13 23:30 +0100
          Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Franco Martelli <martellif67@gmail.com> - 2024-02-14 17:20 +0100
            Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> - 2024-02-14 17:20 +0100
              Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Franco Martelli <martellif67@gmail.com> - 2024-02-14 17:40 +0100
                Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> - 2024-02-14 17:50 +0100
                Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Franco Martelli <martellif67@gmail.com> - 2024-02-14 21:50 +0100
                Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> - 2024-02-14 22:00 +0100
            Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Max Nikulin <manikulin@gmail.com> - 2024-02-15 03:30 +0100
              Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Franco Martelli <martellif67@gmail.com> - 2024-02-15 21:20 +0100
                Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Max Nikulin <manikulin@gmail.com> - 2024-02-16 03:10 +0100
                Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Franco Martelli <martellif67@gmail.com> - 2024-02-16 17:40 +0100
                Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> - 2024-02-16 17:50 +0100
                Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2024-02-16 19:30 +0100
                Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Franco Martelli <martellif67@gmail.com> - 2024-02-16 22:30 +0100
                Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Max Nikulin <manikulin@gmail.com> - 2024-02-17 04:20 +0100
                Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2024-02-16 03:40 +0100
                Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Max Nikulin <manikulin@gmail.com> - 2024-02-16 04:10 +0100
                Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Teemu Likonen <tlikonen@iki.fi> - 2024-02-16 08:20 +0100
                Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> - 2024-02-16 13:20 +0100
                Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Franco Martelli <martellif67@gmail.com> - 2024-02-16 17:40 +0100
  Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Nicolas George <george@nsup.org> - 2024-02-13 22:00 +0100
  Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Nicolas George <george@nsup.org> - 2024-02-13 22:30 +0100
  Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? conover@panix.com (John Conover) - 2024-02-13 22:30 +0100
    Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> - 2024-02-13 22:50 +0100
      Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Nicolas George <george@nsup.org> - 2024-02-13 23:50 +0100
        Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> - 2024-02-14 00:00 +0100
        Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Gremlin <scott-andrews@columbus.rr.com> - 2024-02-14 01:40 +0100
          Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Andy Smith <andy@strugglers.net> - 2024-02-14 01:50 +0100
          Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Gremlin <scott-andrews@columbus.rr.com> - 2024-02-14 02:00 +0100
            Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> - 2024-02-14 02:20 +0100
            Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Max Nikulin <manikulin@gmail.com> - 2024-02-14 03:30 +0100
              Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Gremlin <scott-andrews@columbus.rr.com> - 2024-02-14 03:50 +0100
                Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> - 2024-02-14 04:20 +0100
                Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Gremlin <scott-andrews@columbus.rr.com> - 2024-02-14 11:30 +0100
      Re: Does "LC_ALL=C" work on all shells? Gremlin <scott-andrews@columbus.rr.com> - 2024-02-13 23:50 +0100

csiph-web