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Re: [PATCH RT] sched: Prevent task state corruption by spurious lock wakeup

From Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: [PATCH RT] sched: Prevent task state corruption by spurious lock wakeup
Date 2017-06-03 09:50 +0200
Message-ID <tObYR-49h-3@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <tNXVT-3GU-13@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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On Fri, 2 Jun 2017, Thomas Gleixner wrote:

> Mathias and some others reported GDB failures on RT.
> 
> The following scenario leads to task state corruption:
> 
> CPU0						CPU1
> 
> T1->state = TASK_XXX;
> spin_lock(&lock)
>   rt_spin_lock_slowlock(&lock->rtmutex)
>     raw_spin_lock(&rtm->wait_lock);
>     T1->saved_state = current->state;
>     T1->state = TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE;
> 						spin_unlock(&lock)
>     task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(rtm)  		  rt_spin_lock_slowunlock(&lock->rtmutex)
>       queue_waiter(rtm)				    raw_spin_lock(&rtm->wait_lock);
>       pi_chain_walk(rtm)
>         raw_spin_unlock(&rtm->wait_lock);
> 						    mark_top_waiter_for_wakeup(T1)
> 						    raw_spin_unlock(&rtm->wait_lock);
>       raw_spin_lock(&rtm->wait_lock);
> 						    wake_up_top_waiter()    
> 
>     for (;;) {
>       if (__try_to_take_rt_mutex())  <- Succeeds
>         break;
>       ...
>     }
> 						     try_to_wake_up(T1)
>     T1->state = T1->saved_state;
>     ==> T1->state == TASK_XXX
> 						       ttwu_do_wakeup(T1)
> 				FAIL ---->               T1->state = TASK_RUNNING;
> 
> 
> In most cases this is harmless because waiting for some event, which is the
> usual reason for TASK_[UN]INTERRUPTIBLE, has to be safe against other forms
> of spurious wakeups anyway.
> 
> But in case of TASK_TRACED this is actually fatal, because the task loses
> the TASK_TRACED state. In consequence it fails to consume SIGSTOP which was
> sent from the debugger and actually delivers SIGSTOP to the task which
> breaks the ptrace mechanics and brings the debugger into an unexpected
> state.
> 
> The cure is way simpler as figuring it out:
> 
> In a lock wakeup, check whether the task is actually blocked on a lock. If
> yes, deliver it. If not, consider the wakeup spurious and exit the wake up
> code without touching tasks state.

After recovering from heat and ptrace induced brain melt, I have to say
that the fix is actually working, but it's not fixing the root cause of the
problem.

If the to be woken task has state TASK_TRACED then the wakeup state check
should not match. But for some stupid reason wake_up_lock_sleeper() should
not use TASK_ALL. The lock sleepers are in state UNINTERRUPTIBLE, so the
wake state should be UNINTERRUPTIBLE as well.

The extra check in try_to_wake_up() should stay though as it prevents
spurious wake ups in general.

Delta patch below.

Thanks,

	tglx

8<------------------
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -2220,7 +2220,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(wake_up_process);
  */
 int wake_up_lock_sleeper(struct task_struct *p)
 {
-	return try_to_wake_up(p, TASK_ALL, WF_LOCK_SLEEPER);
+	return try_to_wake_up(p, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, WF_LOCK_SLEEPER);
 }
 
 int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state)

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Thread

[PATCH RT] sched: Prevent task state corruption by spurious lock  wakeup Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> - 2017-06-02 18:50 +0200
  RE: [PATCH RT] sched: Prevent task state corruption by spurious  lock wakeup David Hauck <davidh@netacquire.com> - 2017-06-02 19:40 +0200
  Re: [PATCH RT] sched: Prevent task state corruption by spurious lock  wakeup Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> - 2017-06-03 09:50 +0200
    Re: [PATCH RT] sched: Prevent task state corruption by spurious lock  wakeup Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> - 2017-06-06 14:20 +0200
      [PATCH RT V2] sched: Prevent task state corruption by spurious lock  wakeup Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> - 2017-06-06 14:30 +0200
        Re: [PATCH RT V2] sched: Prevent task state corruption by spurious  lock wakeup Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> - 2017-06-06 18:30 +0200
          Re: [PATCH RT V2] sched: Prevent task state corruption by spurious  lock wakeup Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> - 2017-06-06 20:40 +0200

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