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Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address limit before returning to user-mode

From Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address limit before returning to user-mode
Date 2017-05-10 10:10 +0200
Message-ID <tFuR4-6F7-29@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
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On Wed, May 10, 2017 at 09:37:04AM +0200, Arnd Bergmann wrote:

> > How about trying to remove all of them?  If we could actually get rid
> > of all of them, we could drop the arch support, and we'd get faster,
> > simpler, shorter uaccess code throughout the kernel.

BTW, not all get_user() under KERNEL_DS are plain loads.  There is an
exception - probe_kernel_read().

> > The ones in kernel/compat.c are generally garbage.  They should be
> > using compat_alloc_user_space().  Ditto for kernel/power/user.c.
> 
> compat_alloc_user_space() has some problems too, it adds
> complexity to a rarely-tested code path and can add some noticeable
> overhead in cases where user space access is slow because of
> extra checks.
> 
> It's clearly better than set_fs(), but the way I prefer to convert the
> code is to avoid both and instead move compat handlers next to
> the native code, and splitting out the common code between native
> and compat mode into a helper that takes a regular kernel pointer.
> 
> I think that's what both Al has done in the past on compat_ioctl()
> and select() and what Christoph does in his latest series, but
> it seems worth pointing out for others that decide to help out here.

Folks, reducing the amount of places where we play with set_fs() is certainly
a good thing.  Getting rid of them completely is something entirely different;
I have tried to plot out patch series in this direction many times during the
last 5 years or so, but it's not going to be easy.  Tomorrow I can start
posting my notes in that direction (and there are tons of those, unfortunately
mixed with git grep results, highly unprintable personal comments, etc.);
just let me grab some sleep first...

BTW, slow userland access is not just due to extra checks; access_ok(),
in particular, is pretty much noise.  The real PITA comes from the things
like STAC/CLAC on recent x86.  Or hardware overhead of cross-address-space
block copy insn (e.g. on s390, where it's optimized for multi-cacheline
blocks).  Or things like uml, where it's a matter of walking the page
tables for each sodding __get_user().  It's not always just a matter of
address space limit...

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Thread

[PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address limit before returning to user-mode Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> - 2017-04-28 17:40 +0200
  Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address limit before returning to user-mode Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> - 2017-05-06 00:20 +0200
    Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address limit before returning  to user-mode Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-05-08 09:40 +0200
      Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address limit before returning  to user-mode Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-05-08 10:00 +0200
        Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com> - 2017-05-08 17:30 +0200
          Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> - 2017-05-08 17:30 +0200
            Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> - 2017-05-08 22:00 +0200
            Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-05-09 09:00 +0200
              Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> - 2017-05-09 13:20 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> - 2017-05-09 16:40 +0200
              Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> - 2017-05-09 18:40 +0200
      Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> - 2017-05-08 14:50 +0200
        Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-05-09 08:50 +0200
          Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> - 2017-05-09 11:00 +0200
            Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> - 2017-05-09 15:10 +0200
              Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> - 2017-05-09 15:10 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> - 2017-05-09 18:10 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> - 2017-05-09 19:00 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> - 2017-05-10 01:00 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> - 2017-05-10 01:40 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> - 2017-05-10 04:10 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> - 2017-05-10 09:20 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> - 2017-05-11 13:30 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> - 2017-05-10 08:50 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> - 2017-05-10 04:20 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> - 2017-05-10 04:50 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> - 2017-05-10 05:20 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> - 2017-05-10 05:30 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> - 2017-05-10 05:50 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> - 2017-05-10 09:00 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> - 2017-05-10 09:00 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> - 2017-05-10 09:30 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> - 2017-05-10 09:40 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> - 2017-05-10 09:00 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2017-05-10 09:30 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> - 2017-05-10 09:40 +0200
              Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> - 2017-05-09 18:10 +0200
              Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2017-05-10 09:40 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> - 2017-05-10 10:10 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> - 2017-05-10 10:20 +0200
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address  limit before returning to user-mode Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> - 2017-05-11 02:20 +0200
      Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address limit before returning to user-mode Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> - 2017-05-08 15:20 +0200
        Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address limit before returning to user-mode Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> - 2017-05-08 16:10 +0200
          Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address limit before returning  to user-mode Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> - 2017-05-08 22:50 +0200
        Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address limit before returning  to user-mode Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-05-08 16:10 +0200
          Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address limit before returning to user-mode Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> - 2017-05-08 17:30 +0200
            Re: [PATCH v9 1/4] syscalls: Verify address limit before returning  to user-mode Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-05-09 08:40 +0200

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