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Groups > comp.lang.c > #7387

Re: References in C

From Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com>
Newsgroups comp.lang.c
Subject Re: References in C
Date 2011-07-01 15:57 -0500
Organization A noiseless patient Spider
Message-ID <iul8ro$3b3$1@dont-email.me> (permalink)
References <iu1iku$4k9$1@speranza.aioe.org> <lnliwl89uq.fsf@nuthaus.mib.org> <iug9bp$dfi$1@speranza.aioe.org> <rubrum-5069B7.10323130062011@news.albasani.net> <iul6o2$fqd$1@speranza.aioe.org>

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On 7/1/2011 2:21 PM, Alan Curry wrote:
> In article<rubrum-5069B7.10323130062011@news.albasani.net>,
> Michael Press<rubrum@pacbell.net>  wrote:
>> In article<iug9bp$dfi$1@speranza.aioe.org>,
>> pacman@kosh.dhis.org (Alan Curry) wrote:
>>>
>>> Look at these examples of concise uses of pointers as booleans, taken from 3
>>> different files in the Linux kernel:
>>>
>>>          if (drv&&  drv->pm&&  drv->pm->prepare)
>>>
>>>          if (p&&  p->detect&&  p->detect()>  0)
>>>
>>>          return suspend_ops&&  suspend_ops->valid&&  suspend_ops->valid(state);
>>>
>>> They look so simple. You really think it would help readability to jam a
>>> bunch of "!= 0" or "!= NULL" noise in there?
>>
>> Editors and other experts in grammar and English
>> composition agree: when you write yourself into a
>> corner, then recast the sentence.
>
> But those original "sentences" have nothing wrong with them. Brevity is
> beautiful.
>
>>
>>     if (   drv              != NULL
>>         &&  drv->pm          != NULL
>>         &&  drv->pm->prepare != NULL)
>
> Nearly doubling the number of tokens can't possibly be an improvement in
> readability.
>

One pattern that I sometimes see in code is where predicates are 
actually defined with either a macro or a function:

   #define IS_PRIMARY_COLOUR(colour) ( \
       ((colour) == red) || \
       ((colour) == blue) || \
       ((colour) == yellow) \
     )

And then:

   if (IS_PRIMARY_COLOUR(something))
     /* ... */

So:

   #define IS_VALID_POINTER(ptr) (ptr)
   /* ... */
   if (IS_VALID_POINTER(something))
     /* ... */

is perhaps more obvious while reading, by reminding you that 'something' 
either is or is not a valid pointer.  Whereas with:

   if (!something)
     /* ... */

you might not recall what 'something' is.  From that perspective, I can 
understand a benefit to:

   if (something != NULL)
     /* ... */

because like the macro, 'NULL' is a hint that 'something' is a pointer.

However, it seems a peculiarity of equality operators (and pointers) 
that multiple pointer values can compare as equal with 'NULL', whereas 
with other types, one is usually testing for a _particular_ value, if 
I'm not mistaken.  Thus I'd still sooner use the macro than the equality 
operators, and constrain my use of the equality operators to comparing 
particular values, where the value on the left either is or is not the 
value on the right and vice versa.  Comparing with 'NULL' seems more 
like a classification than an identification.

But the implicit "zero/null" predicate seems pretty simple, so foo on 
using the macro, despite forgetting the type of 'something'. :)

   #define NONNULL(ptr) (ptr)
   #define ISNULL(ptr) (!(ptr))
   #define POINTS(ptr) (ptr)

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References in C jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2011-06-24 10:42 +0200
  Re: References in C BGB <cr88192@hotmail.com> - 2011-06-24 02:53 -0700
    Re: References in C Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2011-06-24 22:10 +1200
  Re: References in C "BartC" <bc@freeuk.com> - 2011-06-24 11:14 +0100
    Re: References in C jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2011-06-24 16:59 +0200
  Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-06-24 09:26 -0400
    Re: References in C jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2011-06-24 20:08 +0200
      Re: References in C Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-06-24 11:40 -0700
      Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-06-24 14:53 -0400
      Re: References in C jt@toerring.de (Jens Thoms Toerring) - 2011-06-24 20:44 +0000
        Re: References in C jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2011-06-24 23:09 +0200
          Re: References in C Joe Wright <joewwright@comcast.net> - 2011-06-24 17:38 -0400
            Re: References in C "BartC" <bc@freeuk.com> - 2011-06-24 22:58 +0100
            Re: References in C Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2011-06-25 10:11 +1200
              Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-06-26 17:00 -0500
                Re: References in C "BartC" <bc@freeuk.com> - 2011-06-26 22:55 +0100
                Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-06-26 18:25 -0500
                Re: References in C "BartC" <bc@freeuk.com> - 2011-06-26 23:38 +0100
                Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-06-26 19:19 -0500
                Re: References in C jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2011-06-27 01:27 +0200
                Re: References in C Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-06-26 19:13 -0700
                Re: References in C Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2011-06-27 16:50 +1200
                Re: References in C jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2011-06-27 06:55 +0200
                Re: References in C Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2011-06-27 17:10 +1200
                Re: References in C lawrence.jones@siemens.com - 2011-06-27 10:04 -0400
                Re: References in C jt@toerring.de (Jens Thoms Toerring) - 2011-06-26 22:54 +0000
                Re: References in C jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2011-06-27 01:29 +0200
                Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-06-26 19:39 -0500
                Re: References in C pacman@kosh.dhis.org (Alan Curry) - 2011-06-27 07:16 +0000
                Re: References in C jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2011-06-27 09:46 +0200
                Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-06-27 12:03 -0400
                Re: References in C Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> - 2011-06-27 12:09 -0500
                Re: References in C pacman@kosh.dhis.org (Alan Curry) - 2011-06-27 22:16 +0000
                Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-06-27 11:57 -0400
                Re: References in C pacman@kosh.dhis.org (Alan Curry) - 2011-06-27 22:21 +0000
                Re: References in C Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2011-06-28 13:59 +1200
                Re: References in C Ike Naar <ike@iceland.freeshell.org> - 2011-06-27 07:05 +0000
                Re: References in C jt@toerring.de (Jens Thoms Toerring) - 2011-06-27 20:10 +0000
                Re: References in C Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> - 2011-06-27 16:39 -0500
                Re: References in C Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-06-26 15:23 -0700
                Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-06-26 18:57 -0500
                Re: References in C Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-06-26 19:21 -0700
                Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-06-27 09:40 -0400
                Re: References in C Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-06-27 09:00 -0700
                Re: References in C pacman@kosh.dhis.org (Alan Curry) - 2011-06-27 23:15 +0000
                Re: References in C Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-06-28 22:50 -0700
                Re: References in C Seebs <usenet-nospam@seebs.net> - 2011-06-29 17:46 +0000
                Re: References in C Dr Nick <3-nospam@temporary-address.org.uk> - 2011-06-29 20:23 +0100
                Re: References in C pacman@kosh.dhis.org (Alan Curry) - 2011-06-29 22:35 +0000
                Re: References in C Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-06-29 16:52 -0700
                Re: References in C Phil Carmody <thefatphil_demunged@yahoo.co.uk> - 2011-07-03 01:31 +0300
                Re: References in C Chad <cdalten@gmail.com> - 2011-07-02 17:20 -0700
                Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-06-29 18:54 -0500
                Re: References in C Michael Press <rubrum@pacbell.net> - 2011-06-30 10:32 -0700
                Re: References in C "io_x" <a@b.c.invalid> - 2011-07-01 10:19 +0200
                Re: References in C pacman@kosh.dhis.org (Alan Curry) - 2011-07-01 19:21 +0000
                Re: References in C Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-07-01 12:31 -0700
                Re: References in C pacman@kosh.dhis.org (Alan Curry) - 2011-07-01 19:32 +0000
                Re: References in C Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-07-01 13:05 -0700
                Re: References in C Seebs <usenet-nospam@seebs.net> - 2011-07-01 23:58 +0000
                Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-07-01 20:13 -0500
                Re: References in C Michael Press <rubrum@pacbell.net> - 2011-07-01 12:44 -0700
                Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-07-01 15:57 -0500
                Re: References in C Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2011-07-03 14:54 -0700
                Re: References in C Michael Press <rubrum@pacbell.net> - 2011-07-03 20:29 -0700
                Re: References in C Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2011-07-04 16:05 -0700
                Re: References in C Michael Press <rubrum@pacbell.net> - 2011-07-05 08:32 -0700
                Re: References in C Lowell Gilbert <lgusenet@be-well.ilk.org> - 2011-07-05 15:34 -0400
                Re: References in C Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2011-07-06 15:30 -0700
                Re: References in C Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2011-06-27 13:27 +1200
                Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-06-27 09:02 -0400
              Re: References in C "Joel C. Salomon" <joelcsalomon@gmail.com> - 2011-06-26 18:35 -0400
                Re: References in C James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-06-26 19:11 -0400
                Re: References in C "Joel C. Salomon" <joelcsalomon@gmail.com> - 2011-06-28 00:52 -0400
                Re: References in C James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-06-28 07:56 -0400
          Re: References in C Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2011-06-24 22:52 +0100
          Re: References in C jt@toerring.de (Jens Thoms Toerring) - 2011-06-24 23:58 +0000
  Re: References in C Tom St Denis <tom@iahu.ca> - 2011-06-24 06:48 -0700
    Re: References in C David Resnick <lndresnick@gmail.com> - 2011-06-24 07:14 -0700
      Re: References in C jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2011-06-24 16:58 +0200
        Re: References in C Tom St Denis <tom@iahu.ca> - 2011-06-24 09:08 -0700
          Re: References in C Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> - 2011-06-24 11:33 -0500
          Re: References in C gazelle@shell.xmission.com (Kenny McCormack) - 2011-06-24 17:47 +0000
            Re: References in C JG <jgrove24@hotmail.com> - 2011-07-01 14:24 -0700
          Re: References in C Nick Keighley <nick_keighley_nospam@hotmail.com> - 2011-06-25 04:39 -0700
            Re: References in C BGB <cr88192@hotmail.com> - 2011-06-25 16:15 -0700
              Re: References in C Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2011-06-26 11:27 +1200
                Re: References in C BGB <cr88192@hotmail.com> - 2011-06-25 19:13 -0700
                Re: References in C cri@tiac.net (Richard Harter) - 2011-06-26 04:22 +0000
                Re: References in C Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2011-06-26 01:31 -0500
                Re: References in C BGB <cr88192@hotmail.com> - 2011-06-26 00:03 -0700
                Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-06-26 13:54 -0500
                Re: References in C luser- -droog <mijoryx@yahoo.com> - 2011-07-07 11:19 -0700
            Re: References in C Dr Nick <3-nospam@temporary-address.org.uk> - 2011-06-26 08:15 +0100
    Re: References in C Ike Naar <ike@sverige.freeshell.org> - 2011-06-24 16:08 +0000
      Re: References in C Tom St Denis <tom@iahu.ca> - 2011-06-24 11:12 -0700
        Re: References in C Ike Naar <ike@iceland.freeshell.org> - 2011-06-24 21:42 +0000
  Re: References in C Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> - 2011-06-24 11:49 -0500
  Re: References in C Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-06-24 13:17 -0700
    Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-06-24 16:46 -0400
      Re: References in C Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-06-24 14:32 -0700
        Re: References in C Gareth Owen <gwowen@gmail.com> - 2011-06-25 09:39 +0100
          Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-07-04 17:38 -0400
  Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-06-24 16:33 -0400
    Re: References in C jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2011-06-24 23:04 +0200
  Re: References in C Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2011-06-26 17:53 -0700
    Re: References in C Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2011-06-27 17:04 +1200
      Re: References in C Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2011-06-27 14:28 -0700
        Re: References in C Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2011-06-28 14:11 +1200
          Re: References in C Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2011-06-28 16:27 -0700
          Re: References in C Michael Press <rubrum@pacbell.net> - 2011-06-29 13:41 -0700
            Re: References in C Seebs <usenet-nospam@seebs.net> - 2011-06-29 21:15 +0000
              Re: References in C Michael Press <rubrum@pacbell.net> - 2011-06-30 09:26 -0700
                Re: References in C Seebs <usenet-nospam@seebs.net> - 2011-06-30 20:55 +0000
                Re: References in C Michael Press <rubrum@pacbell.net> - 2011-06-30 16:20 -0700
                Re: References in C Seebs <usenet-nospam@seebs.net> - 2011-06-30 23:45 +0000
                Re: References in C James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-07-01 07:58 -0400
    Re: References in C jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2011-06-27 10:43 +0200
      Re: References in C Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-06-27 08:32 -0700
      Re: References in C Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2011-06-28 11:01 -0700
        Re: References in C jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2011-06-28 22:17 +0200
          Re: References in C Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2011-06-29 09:05 +1200
          Re: References in C Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-06-28 22:24 -0700
          Re: References in C Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2011-06-29 01:07 -0700
            Re: References in C Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2011-06-29 21:16 +1200
              Re: References in C Seebs <usenet-nospam@seebs.net> - 2011-06-29 17:46 +0000
              Re: References in C Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2011-06-29 12:19 -0700
          Re: References in C sandeep <nospam@nospam.com> - 2011-07-03 20:53 +0000
            Re: References in C Chad <cdalten@gmail.com> - 2011-07-03 14:02 -0700
            Re: References in C Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-07-03 14:33 -0700
              Re: References in C jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2011-07-04 00:22 +0200
                Re: References in C Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-07-04 13:41 -0700
              Re: References in C gazelle@shell.xmission.com (Kenny McCormack) - 2011-07-04 00:00 +0000
              Re: References in C Seebs <usenet-nospam@seebs.net> - 2011-07-04 00:20 +0000
      Re: References in C Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> - 2011-07-04 17:43 -0400

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