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Re: unnecessary code in Oracle example?

From Robert Klemme <shortcutter@googlemail.com>
Newsgroups comp.lang.java.programmer
Subject Re: unnecessary code in Oracle example?
Date 2013-10-09 21:11 +0200
Message-ID <bblo2qFqgc8U1@mid.individual.net> (permalink)
References <ydnr4bujt72.fsf@shell.xmission.com> <u6h5u.69447$yx6.64233@fx26.iad>

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On 10/09/2013 08:19 PM, Daniel Pitts wrote:
> On 10/9/13 9:38 AM, Jim Janney wrote:
>> I'm reading up on Java 7's try-with-resource statement and looking at
>> the tutorial at
>>
>> http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/essential/exceptions/tryResourceClose.html
>>
>>
>> which includes the following code:
>>
>>> static String readFirstLineFromFileWithFinallyBlock(String path)
>>>                                                     throws IOException {
>>>     BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path));
>>>     try {
>>>         return br.readLine();
>>>     } finally {
>>>         if (br != null) br.close();
>>>     }
>>> }
>>
>> As a matter of habit, I always write that pattern as
>>
>>
>>> static String readFirstLineFromFileWithFinallyBlock(String path)
>>>                                                      throws
>>> IOException {
>>>     BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path));
>>>     try {
>>>         return br.readLine();
>>>     } finally {
>>>         br.close();
>>>     }
>>> }
>>
>> on the theory that if you reach that point br can never be null, so the
>> test is both redundant and confusing.  On the other hand, I might be
>> wrong.  Is there a reason to test for null in the finally block?

If you declare the variable "final" then there is no reason.  The way 
you showed it "br" can actually become null.

> You are correct for this case, the other case comes from a block which
> uses multiple resources.
>
> MyResource r1 = null;
> MyResource r2 = null;
>
> try {
>    r1 = openResource1();
>    r2 = openResource2();
> } finally {
>    if (r1 != null) r1.close();
>    if (r2 != null) r2.close();
> }
>
> Of course, some close() methods can throw, which could break this idiom
> too.

The proper (i.e. robust) way to do it would be to spend one try finally 
block per resource.  That may not be the prettiest of idioms because of 
the indentation but it's robust.

> This is one reason why C++ forbids destructors from throwing.

Does it?

$ cat -n x.cxx
      1	
      2	
      3	#include <iostream>
      4	
      5	class Ex {
      6	};
      7	
      8	class Foo {
      9	  public:
     10	  ~Foo() throw (Ex) {
     11	     std::cout << "destructor" << std::endl;
     12	     throw Ex();
     13	  }
     14	};
     15	
     16	int main() {
     17	  try {
     18	    Foo f;
     19	    std::cout << "foo" << std::endl;
     20	  }
     21	  catch (Ex e) {
     22	    std::cout << "caught" << std::endl;
     23	  }
     24	
     25	  return 0;
     26	}
     27	
robert@fussel:~$ g++ x.cxx && ./a.out
foo
destructor
caught

Cheers

	robert

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Thread

unnecessary code in Oracle example? Jim Janney <jjanney@shell.xmission.com> - 2013-10-09 10:38 -0600
  Re: unnecessary code in Oracle example? Daniel Pitts <newsgroup.nospam@virtualinfinity.net> - 2013-10-09 11:19 -0700
    Re: unnecessary code in Oracle example? ram@zedat.fu-berlin.de (Stefan Ram) - 2013-10-09 19:04 +0000
    Re: unnecessary code in Oracle example? Jim Janney <jjanney@shell.xmission.com> - 2013-10-09 13:08 -0600
      Re: unnecessary code in Oracle example? markspace <markspace@nospam.nospam> - 2013-10-09 12:27 -0700
        Re: unnecessary code in Oracle example? Jim Janney <jjanney@shell.xmission.com> - 2013-10-09 14:21 -0600
          Re: unnecessary code in Oracle example? markspace <markspace@nospam.nospam> - 2013-10-09 14:56 -0700
            Re: unnecessary code in Oracle example? Jim Janney <jjanney@shell.xmission.com> - 2013-10-09 20:56 -0600
              Re: unnecessary code in Oracle example? Arivald <NOSPAMarivald@interia.pl> - 2013-10-10 06:42 +0200
                Re: unnecessary code in Oracle example? Sebastian <news@seyweiler.dyndns.org> - 2013-10-10 07:47 +0200
                Re: unnecessary code in Oracle example? Arivald <arivald_@AT_interia_DOT_.pl> - 2013-10-10 10:26 +0200
                Re: unnecessary code in Oracle example? Jim Janney <jjanney@shell.xmission.com> - 2013-10-10 08:47 -0600
    Re: unnecessary code in Oracle example? Robert Klemme <shortcutter@googlemail.com> - 2013-10-09 21:11 +0200
      Re: unnecessary code in Oracle example? cuzdav@gmail.com - 2013-10-10 08:49 -0700

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