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Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.

Subject Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.
Newsgroups comp.lang.c, comp.sys.acorn.misc, comp.lang.java
References (1 earlier) <PeMbS.103022$aXr.22087@fx18.ams4> <114orut$nmkv$1@news.xmission.com> <Of2cS.34633$ZjVb.9403@fx12.ams4> <ghc*yxhNA@news.chiark.greenend.org.uk> <114uoq1$2p426$4@dont-email.me>
From Johann 'Myrkraverk' Oskarsson <johann@myrkraverk.invalid>
Organization Watcom Pro Ltd.
Message-ID <Z5EcS.2$k1Ya.1@fx12.ams4> (permalink)
Date 2026-08-05 18:18 +0800

Cross-posted to 3 groups.

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On 05/08/2026 3:30 PM, Lawrence D’Oliveiro wrote:
> On 04 Aug 2026 13:13:22 +0100 (BST), Theo wrote:
> 
>> Also, in that vein, you can easily merge four 8 bit values in
>> registers into a 32-bit word:
>>
>> ORR Rd,Rs0,Rs1,LSL#8
>> ORR Rd, Rd,Rs2,LSL#16
>> ORR Rd, Rd,Rs3,LSL#24
>>
>> which sign extension would mess up (you'd have to mask off the sign
>> bits first).
> 
> That’s what happens in general: any kind of bit-twiddling is usually
> much easier with unsigned rather than signed integer types (of
> whatever size).
> 
> I once had to do some inter-process communication between a client’s
> online shop system and the payment processor. The code library they
> provided was written in Java, so I wrote a wrapper app around that to
> communicate with the main shop system (which I had written in C++).
> 
> (Seasoned Java programmers can probably already guess where this story
> is going ...)
> 
> About once a week or so, a payment would fail to go through. Took me
> quite a few examinations of debug messages before I realized that,
> because Java only has signed integers and no unsigned, I was sometimes
> computing a length field incorrectly due to sign extension.


Now, that's only because of your own inexperience at the time.  I have
also dealt with, and I mentioned this briefly in another post, payment
processing in C.  This was to bridge the hardware terminal with the POS
software.

I used the decNumber library for the financial transaction calculations.

I don't begrudge people's inexperience, but why do you make it sound
like you were using integers for the payment field?  Did you not learn
during your first semester of Java, that it's much, much better to use
BigDecimal,

   https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/math/BigDecimal.html

for the financial transactions?

Adding comp.lang.java in case someone there wants to chime in.

> 
> Put in the necessary masking calls, and all was hunky-dory after that.

That's good.  I hope this payment processing system is still up and
running.


Have a nice payment processing day!
-- 
Johann | email: invalid -> com | http://www.myrkraverk.com/blog/
I'm not from the Internet, I just work there. | via Easynews.com
https://bsky.app/profile/myrkraverk.bsky.social

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Default signedness of 'plain' char. gazelle@shell.xmission.com (Kenny McCormack) - 2026-08-02 14:17 +0000
  Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Johann 'Myrkraverk' Oskarsson <johann@myrkraverk.invalid> - 2026-08-03 02:45 +0800
    Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. gazelle@shell.xmission.com (Kenny McCormack) - 2026-08-03 01:47 +0000
      Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Johann 'Myrkraverk' Oskarsson <johann@myrkraverk.invalid> - 2026-08-03 23:14 +0800
        Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-08-03 17:04 +0100
          The Spanish Inquisition (was: Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) Johann 'Myrkraverk' Oskarsson <johann@myrkraverk.invalid> - 2026-08-04 00:23 +0800
            Re: The Spanish Inquisition bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-08-03 18:03 +0100
              Re: The Spanish Inquisition Johann 'Myrkraverk' Oskarsson <johann@myrkraverk.invalid> - 2026-08-04 01:26 +0800
        Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Theo <theom+news@chiark.greenend.org.uk> - 2026-08-04 13:13 +0100
          Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-05 07:30 +0000
            Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Johann 'Myrkraverk' Oskarsson <johann@myrkraverk.invalid> - 2026-08-05 18:18 +0800
              Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-08-05 17:20 +0100
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-05 21:57 +0000
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-08-05 15:29 -0700
  Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-08-03 09:56 +0200
    Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-03 13:56 -0500
  Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. antispam@fricas.org (Waldek Hebisch) - 2026-08-03 13:48 +0000
  Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) - 2026-08-03 14:47 +0000
  Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lew Pitcher <lew.pitcher@digitalfreehold.ca> - 2026-08-03 14:47 +0000
    Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lew Pitcher <lew.pitcher@digitalfreehold.ca> - 2026-08-03 15:04 +0000
      Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-08-03 16:58 -0700
        Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lew Pitcher <lew.pitcher@digitalfreehold.ca> - 2026-08-04 15:10 +0000
          Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2026-08-04 15:50 +0000
          Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-05 03:00 +0000
          Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-08-05 09:01 +0200
      Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. antispam@fricas.org (Waldek Hebisch) - 2026-08-04 18:10 +0000
        Compilers targetting the C64 (was: Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) Johann 'Myrkraverk' Oskarsson <johann@myrkraverk.invalid> - 2026-08-05 03:17 +0800
        Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-04 16:25 -0500
        Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-05 02:57 +0000
          Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lynn McGuire <lynnmcguire5@gmail.com> - 2026-08-05 00:19 -0500
            Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Johann 'Myrkraverk' Oskarsson <johann@myrkraverk.invalid> - 2026-08-05 18:57 +0800
            Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2026-08-05 14:33 +0000
            Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) - 2026-08-05 22:38 +0000
        Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-08-04 21:36 -0700
          Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. antispam@fricas.org (Waldek Hebisch) - 2026-08-06 00:21 +0000
  Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-03 13:20 -0700
    Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-08-03 22:06 +0100
      Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-03 14:25 -0700
        Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-03 18:38 -0500
          Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-03 19:34 -0700
            Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-05 04:40 -0500
          Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-05 07:22 +0000
            Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-05 04:02 -0500
              Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-08-05 12:35 +0200
              Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Johann 'Myrkraverk' Oskarsson <johann@myrkraverk.invalid> - 2026-08-05 18:49 +0800
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-05 12:39 -0700
                Dear Chris (was: Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) Johann 'Myrkraverk' Oskarsson <johann@myrkraverk.invalid> - 2026-08-06 20:15 +0800
                Re: Dear Chris bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-08-06 15:05 +0100
                Re: Dear Chris Johann 'Myrkraverk' Oskarsson <johann@myrkraverk.invalid> - 2026-08-06 23:16 +0800
                Re: Dear Chris David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-08-06 20:10 +0200
              Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-05 21:54 +0000
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-06 04:49 -0500
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-07 00:10 +0000
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-08-07 09:56 +0200
            Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2026-08-05 13:33 -0400
              Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-05 21:50 +0000
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-08-06 10:34 +0200
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-09 15:19 -0500
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-09 20:33 +0000
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-09 18:04 -0700
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-10 02:45 +0000
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-10 02:24 -0700
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-09 18:03 -0700
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-08-10 08:58 +0200
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-10 15:17 -0500
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-08-10 15:19 -0700
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-10 17:31 -0500
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-10 23:48 +0000
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2026-08-10 20:03 -0400
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-10 20:44 -0500
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2026-08-11 11:17 -0400
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-11 14:54 -0500
                Re: Quaternions (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-12 03:36 +0000
                Re: Quaternions (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-12 01:24 -0500
                Re: Quaternions (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-12 07:47 +0000
                Re: Quaternions (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-12 12:52 -0700
                Re: Quaternions (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-12 12:56 -0700
                Re: Quaternions (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-13 02:16 +0000
                Re: Quaternions (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-12 21:04 -0700
                Re: Quaternions (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-12 23:07 -0500
                Re: Quaternions (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-13 05:00 +0000
                Re: Quaternions (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-13 04:37 -0500
                Re: Quaternions (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-13 14:36 -0700
                Re: Quaternions (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-13 23:07 -0500
                Re: Quaternions (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-13 23:44 +0000
                Re: Quaternions (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-13 18:50 -0700
                Re: Quaternions (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-14 02:41 +0000
                Re: Quaternions (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-13 23:47 -0500
                Re: Quaternions (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-14 04:59 +0000
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-11 13:47 -0700
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-13 23:50 -0500
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-14 05:59 +0000
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-14 03:16 -0500
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-14 08:32 +0000
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-14 12:36 -0700
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-15 03:16 +0000
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-14 22:38 -0700
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-16 00:08 +0000
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-14 12:17 -0700
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) - 2026-08-11 13:46 +0000
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-11 13:49 -0700
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-08-11 08:58 +0200
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. BGB <cr88192@gmail.com> - 2026-08-11 04:03 -0500
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. steve g <Sgonedes1977@gmail.com> - 2026-08-10 20:29 -0400
                Re: Vectors! Quaternions! (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-11 03:58 +0000
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-08-11 09:06 +0200
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Ross Finlayson <ross.a.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2026-08-10 21:15 -0700
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-11 04:52 +0000
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Ross Finlayson <ross.a.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2026-08-11 06:45 -0700
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-11 14:01 -0700
            Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-08-05 12:36 -0700
    Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-08-05 07:18 +0000
  Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Lynn McGuire <lynnmcguire5@gmail.com> - 2026-08-05 18:30 -0500
    Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-08-05 16:41 -0700
      Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-08-06 01:24 +0100
        Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-08-05 17:46 -0700
        Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) - 2026-08-06 22:59 +0000
          Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-08-06 19:54 -0700
            Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) - 2026-08-07 11:02 +0000
              Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-08-07 10:35 -0700
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) - 2026-08-07 18:32 +0000
                Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-08-07 20:55 +0200
              Use of isascii() back in early days (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-08-07 20:51 +0200
                Re: Use of isascii() back in early days (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-08-07 13:03 -0700
                Re: Use of isascii() back in early days (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-08-07 13:32 -0700
                Re: Use of isascii() back in early days (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) - 2026-08-07 21:44 +0000
                Re: Use of isascii() back in early days (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-08-07 23:47 +0200
                Re: Use of isascii() back in early days (was Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char.) Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-08-07 15:26 -0700
      Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) - 2026-08-06 22:57 +0000
        Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-08-06 18:23 -0700
          Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) - 2026-08-07 11:47 +0000
    Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2026-08-06 14:40 +0000
      Re: Default signedness of 'plain' char. Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-08-06 15:33 -0700

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