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Re: Program to compute amount of coins

From Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk>
Newsgroups comp.lang.c
Subject Re: Program to compute amount of coins
Date 2015-09-03 21:03 +0100
Organization A noiseless patient Spider
Message-ID <878u8ngti7.fsf@bsb.me.uk> (permalink)
References <1436c460-1201-4574-b672-d121a9f306b6@googlegroups.com> <Xe_Fx.427800$121.345061@fx19.am4> <e3fbe659-268a-4a19-8aa5-a9c4bdf76438@googlegroups.com> <Ns%Fx.510855$JH3.131464@fx37.am4> <msa1e1$9oq$1@node2.news.atman.pl>

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bartekltg <bartekltg@gmail.com> writes:
<snip>
> I'm sure that these loops teacher mentioned was a loop over "face
> value".

Yes, that must surely be it.

> #include <stdio.h>
> #include <math.h>
>
> int main(void)
> {
>     double amount;
>     const unsigned int coin_value[]= {25,10, 5,1 } ;
>
>     printf ("Please, enter your amount in $: \n");
>
>     if (scanf("%lf", &amount) == 1)
>     {
>         if (amount > pow(2.0,32.0)*0.9999){

That's an odd number to test against.  For 32-bit unsigned ints things
go wrong for values < 0 and >= pow(2, 32)/100.

>             printf ( "Not enough quarters in the universe\n" );
>         }
>         else
>         {
>             unsigned int cents = amount*100.0;
>             for (int i=0;i<sizeof(coin_value)/sizeof(coin_value[0]);i++)

Most teachers would rather not have to explain that test too early on!
Hence I'd suggest const int coin_value[]= {25, 10, 5, 1, 0}; and a loop
test of coin_value[i] > 0.  As a consequence, since I am wary about
teaching for loop "mission creep", this would become a while loop:

  int i = 0;
  while (coin_value[i] > 0) {
      ....
      i += 1;
  }

>             {
>                 int coins = cents/coin_value[i];
>                 cents = cents%coin_value[i];
>                 printf("%d x %dc\n",coins, coin_value[i]);
>             }
>         }
>     }
> }

-- 
Ben.

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Thread

Program to compute amount of coins Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-09-03 08:54 -0700
  Re: Program to compute amount of coins Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-09-03 17:07 +0100
    Re: Program to compute amount of coins Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-09-03 10:02 -0700
    Re: Program to compute amount of coins Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-09-03 10:12 -0700
    Re: Program to compute amount of coins Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-09-03 10:18 -0700
      Re: Program to compute amount of coins Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-09-03 18:30 +0100
        Re: Program to compute amount of coins bartekltg <bartekltg@gmail.com> - 2015-09-03 19:53 +0200
          Re: Program to compute amount of coins Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2015-09-03 21:03 +0100
            Re: Program to compute amount of coins bartekltg <bartekltg@gmail.com> - 2015-09-03 22:29 +0200
              Re: Program to compute amount of coins Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2015-09-03 21:51 +0100
                Re: Program to compute amount of coins bartekltg <bartekltg@gmail.com> - 2015-09-03 23:37 +0200
                Re: Program to compute amount of coins Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2015-09-03 23:07 +0100
                Re: Program to compute amount of coins James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2015-09-03 18:24 -0400
                Re: Program to compute amount of coins bartekltg <bartekltg@gmail.com> - 2015-09-04 00:30 +0200
                Re: Program to compute amount of coins Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2015-09-03 16:36 -0700
                Re: Program to compute amount of coins Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2015-09-06 14:00 -0700
              Re: Program to compute amount of coins Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2015-09-06 13:58 -0700
                Re: Program to compute amount of coins bartekltg <bartekltg@gmail.com> - 2015-09-07 05:07 +0200
                Re: Program to compute amount of coins Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2015-09-07 13:14 +0100
                Re: Program to compute amount of coins Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2015-09-08 02:39 -0700
                Re: Program to compute amount of coins bartekltg <bartekltg@gmail.com> - 2015-09-08 18:29 +0200
                Re: Program to compute amount of coins James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2015-09-08 13:15 -0400
                Re: Program to compute amount of coins Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2015-09-08 10:16 -0700
          Re: Program to compute amount of coins Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-09-04 04:09 -0700
            Re: Program to compute amount of coins Bartc <bc@freeuk.com> - 2015-09-04 12:16 +0100
            Re: Program to compute amount of coins bartekltg <bartekltg@gmail.com> - 2015-09-04 14:11 +0200
          Re: Program to compute amount of coins Ike Naar <ike@iceland.freeshell.org> - 2015-09-04 19:06 +0000
            Re: Program to compute amount of coins James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2015-09-04 15:12 -0400
            Re: Program to compute amount of coins bartekltg <bartekltg@gmail.com> - 2015-09-05 01:54 +0200
              Re: Program to compute amount of coins Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2015-09-05 01:01 +0100
                Re: Program to compute amount of coins bartekltg <bartek@gmail.com> - 2015-09-05 02:50 +0200
  Re: Program to compute amount of coins bartekltg <bartekltg@gmail.com> - 2015-09-03 18:09 +0200
    Re: Program to compute amount of coins Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-09-03 17:11 +0100
      Re: Program to compute amount of coins bartekltg <bartekltg@gmail.com> - 2015-09-03 18:38 +0200
    Re: Program to compute amount of coins Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-09-03 10:08 -0700
      Re: Program to compute amount of coins Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-09-03 18:20 +0100
      Re: Program to compute amount of coins bartekltg <bartekltg@gmail.com> - 2015-09-03 19:32 +0200
    Re: Program to compute amount of coins Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2015-09-03 12:18 -0700
  Re: Program to compute amount of coins Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-09-03 10:16 -0700
    Re: Program to compute amount of coins Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-09-03 18:24 +0100
      Re: Program to compute amount of coins Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-09-03 10:37 -0700
        Re: Program to compute amount of coins Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-09-03 19:02 +0100
  Re: Program to compute amount of coins Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-09-03 10:42 -0700
    Re: Program to compute amount of coins bartekltg <bartekltg@gmail.com> - 2015-09-03 19:57 +0200
    Re: Program to compute amount of coins Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-09-03 19:05 +0100
  Re: Program to compute amount of coins Bartc <bc@freeuk.com> - 2015-09-03 21:23 +0100
    Re: Program to compute amount of coins Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-09-03 21:55 +0100
    Re: Program to compute amount of coins Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2015-09-03 16:39 -0700
      Re: Program to compute amount of coins Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2015-09-06 14:02 -0700
        Re: Program to compute amount of coins Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2015-09-06 17:04 -0700
  Re: Program to compute amount of coins Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-09-04 03:48 -0700
    Re: Program to compute amount of coins bartekltg <bartekltg@gmail.com> - 2015-09-04 14:04 +0200
    Re: Program to compute amount of coins Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-09-04 14:23 +0100

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