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Groups > sci.physics.relativity > #479202 > unrolled thread

the famous formula

Started byRichD <r_delaney2001@yahoo.com>
First post2018-12-06 10:49 -0800
Last post2018-12-12 13:44 -0500
Articles 20 on this page of 108 — 17 participants

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Contents

  the famous formula RichD <r_delaney2001@yahoo.com> - 2018-12-06 10:49 -0800
    Re: the famous formula pnalsing@gmail.com - 2018-12-06 11:30 -0800
    Re: the famous formula dlzc <dlzc1@cox.net> - 2018-12-06 11:43 -0800
      Re: the famous formula RichD <r_delaney2001@yahoo.com> - 2018-12-07 10:15 -0800
        Re: the famous formula dlzc <dlzc1@cox.net> - 2018-12-07 11:13 -0800
          Re: the famous formula RichD <r_delaney2001@yahoo.com> - 2018-12-09 00:02 -0800
            Re: the famous formula dlzc <dlzc1@cox.net> - 2018-12-09 15:23 -0800
              Re: the famous formula Libor Striz <poutnik@privacy.net> - 2018-12-10 09:54 +0100
                Re: the famous formula dlzc <dlzc1@cox.net> - 2018-12-10 05:43 -0800
                  Re: the famous formula Tom Roberts <tjroberts137@sbcglobal.net> - 2018-12-12 11:08 -0600
                    Re: the famous formula dlzc <dlzc1@cox.net> - 2018-12-12 09:35 -0800
                    Re: the famous formula Rich Carpenter <lcug@kigcohc.pa> - 2018-12-12 19:20 +0000
                      Re: the famous formula Tom Roberts <tjroberts137@sbcglobal.net> - 2018-12-12 19:28 -0600
                        Re: the famous formula Scott Richman <sunn@idhnonow.iv> - 2018-12-13 16:13 +0000
                    Re: the famous formula "David (Kronos Prime) Fuller" <fuller.david@hotmail.com> - 2018-12-14 04:56 -0800
                      Re: the famous formula "David (Kronos Prime) Fuller" <fuller.david@hotmail.com> - 2018-12-14 05:23 -0800
                    Re: the famous formula RichD <r_delaney2001@yahoo.com> - 2018-12-19 13:06 -0800
                      Re: the famous formula Tom Roberts <tjroberts137@sbcglobal.net> - 2018-12-19 20:32 -0600
                        Re: the famous formula RichD <r_delaney2001@yahoo.com> - 2018-12-27 13:40 -0800
          Re: the famous formula Tom Roberts <tjroberts137@sbcglobal.net> - 2018-12-12 10:28 -0600
            Re: the famous formula dlzc <dlzc1@cox.net> - 2018-12-12 09:12 -0800
              Re: the famous formula Tom Roberts <tjroberts137@sbcglobal.net> - 2018-12-14 12:21 -0600
      Re: the famous formula "David (Kronos Prime) Fuller" <fuller.david@hotmail.com> - 2019-01-06 09:20 -0800
        Re: the famous formula "David (Kronos Prime) Fuller" <fuller.david@hotmail.com> - 2019-01-06 09:37 -0800
    Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-06 20:50 +0100
      Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-06 22:47 +0100
        Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-07 12:06 +0100
          Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-07 16:15 +0100
            Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-08 14:18 +0100
              Re: the famous formula Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-12-08 13:43 +0000
                Re: the famous formula "David (Kronos Prime) Fuller" <fuller.david@hotmail.com> - 2018-12-08 06:01 -0800
                  Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-08 18:18 +0100
                    Re: the famous formula Libor Striz <poutnik4REMOVEnntp@CAPITALSgmail.com.INVALID> - 2018-12-08 19:26 +0100
                      Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-09 19:35 +0100
                        Re: the famous formula Libor Striz <poutnik4REMOVEnntp@CAPITALSgmail.com.INVALID> - 2018-12-09 20:24 +0100
                          Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-10 18:48 +0100
                            Re: the famous formula Rich Carpenter <lcug@kigcohc.pa> - 2018-12-10 19:37 +0000
                            Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-10 22:27 +0100
                              Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-10 22:35 +0100
                              Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-12 16:45 +0100
                                Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-13 17:21 +0100
                        Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-09 19:03 +0100
                        Re: the famous formula Libor Striz <poutnik4REMOVEnntp@CAPITALSgmail.com.INVALID> - 2018-12-09 20:37 +0100
                        Re: the famous formula Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-12-09 22:20 +0000
                          Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-10 18:40 +0100
                            Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-10 21:59 +0100
                              Re: the famous formula "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2018-12-18 05:33 -0800
                                Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-22 14:51 +0100
                                  Re: the famous formula "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2018-12-22 15:30 -0800
                                    Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-23 01:34 +0100
                            Re: the famous formula Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-12-10 21:41 +0000
                              Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-11 16:31 +0100
                                Re: the famous formula Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-12-11 18:24 +0000
                                  Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-12 16:32 +0100
                                    Re: the famous formula Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-12-12 16:27 +0000
                                      Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-14 15:13 +0100
                                        Re: the famous formula Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-12-14 14:28 +0000
                                          Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-15 13:35 +0100
                                            Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-15 13:52 +0100
                                              Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-15 19:50 +0100
                                                Re: the famous formula Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-12-15 20:33 +0000
                                                  Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-17 11:13 +0100
                                                    Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-18 04:45 +0100
                                                      Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-18 18:50 +0100
                                                        Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-21 22:48 +0100
                                                Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-15 22:02 +0100
                                                  Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-17 11:01 +0100
                                                    Re: the famous formula Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-12-17 15:28 +0000
                                                      Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-18 18:42 +0100
                                                        Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2019-01-06 18:45 +0100
                                                Re: the famous formula Steve BH <sbharris@gmail.com> - 2019-01-01 16:54 -0800
                                                  Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2019-01-06 17:17 +0100
                                                    Re: the famous formula "David (Kronos Prime) Fuller" <fuller.david@hotmail.com> - 2019-01-06 08:35 -0800
                                                      Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2019-01-07 14:56 +0100
                                                    Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2019-01-06 18:47 +0100
                                            Re: the famous formula Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-12-15 12:55 +0000
                                    Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-13 23:14 +0100
                                [OT] Work (was: the famous formula) Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-11 21:56 +0100
                    Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-08 20:14 +0100
              Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-09 19:22 +0100
          Re: the famous formula Libor Striz <poutnik4REMOVEnntp@CAPITALSgmail.com.INVALID> - 2018-12-07 17:57 +0100
            Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-08 14:03 +0100
              Re: the famous formula Gary Harnagel <hitlong@yahoo.com> - 2018-12-08 05:29 -0800
                Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-08 18:43 +0100
                  [OT] Work (was: the famous formula) Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-08 21:53 +0100
                    Re: [OT] Work Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-09 19:08 +0100
                      Re: [OT] Work Libor Striz <poutnik4REMOVEnntp@CAPITALSgmail.com.INVALID> - 2018-12-09 19:31 +0100
                      Re: [OT] Work Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-09 18:58 +0100
                        Re: [OT] Work Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-10 18:52 +0100
                          Re: [OT] Work Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-10 22:28 +0100
                            Re: [OT] Work Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-11 16:36 +0100
                              Re: [OT] Work Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-11 20:24 +0100
                  Re: the famous formula Gary Harnagel <hitlong@yahoo.com> - 2018-12-08 14:02 -0800
              Re: the famous formula Libor Striz <poutnik4REMOVEnntp@CAPITALSgmail.com.INVALID> - 2018-12-08 16:56 +0100
                Re: the famous formula Ejí Utorka <edew@aewedoc.cl> - 2018-12-08 16:05 +0000
                  Re: the famous formula Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> - 2018-12-08 18:35 +0100
                    Re: the famous formula Ejí Utorka <edew@aewedoc.cl> - 2018-12-08 17:58 +0000
                      Re: the famous formula Libor Striz <poutnik4REMOVEnntp@CAPITALSgmail.com.INVALID> - 2018-12-08 19:34 +0100
                        Re: the famous formula Ejí Utorka <edew@aewedoc.cl> - 2018-12-08 18:54 +0000
            Re: the famous formula Ejí Utorka <edew@aewedoc.cl> - 2018-12-08 16:09 +0000
    Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-06 22:16 +0100
      Re: the famous formula Steve BH <sbharris@gmail.com> - 2019-01-01 18:15 -0800
        Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2019-01-02 22:10 +0100
    Re: the famous formula Odd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com> - 2018-12-07 16:07 +0000
      Re: the famous formula Steve BH <sbharris@gmail.com> - 2019-01-01 17:22 -0800
    Re: the famous formula Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2018-12-07 22:47 +0100
    Re: the famous formula "Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com> - 2018-12-09 15:06 -0800
      Re: the famous formula benj <benj.fake@gmail.com> - 2018-12-12 13:44 -0500

Page 3 of 6 — ← Prev page 1 2 [3] 4 5 6  Next page →


#479751

FromThomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de>
Date2018-12-13 17:21 +0100
Message-ID<693bbe47-497c-8153-824e-6d6edc03b9e2@PointedEars.de>
In reply to#479685
Thomas Heger wrote:
> Am 10.12.2018 um 22:27 schrieb Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn:
>>> Now you provided a mathematical proof, that collages produce brainwashed
>>> zombies.
>> Blithering fool, I’ll remind you of that the next time you are cluelessly
>> babbling about the purely mathematical concept of Minkowski spacetime as
>> formulated by Minkowski in 1908.
> 
> My assumption is, that Minkowski's spacetime is real.

Which is why your argument is inconsistent.

Minkowski spacetime is originally a *purely* mathematical construct, yet you
claim it is real.  (Moreover, you claim that it is real while special
relativity is not, ignoring that special relativity and Minkowski spacetime
are *one and the same thing*.)

Now, all observation indicates that Minkowski spacetime *is* real *locally*.

But *so is the definition of work* as it has been given to you.

*That* is the problem with your argument: You are not accepting *all*
observable reality, only the *part* of observable reality that you *like*
(because you are still able to understand it).

That is NOT how science, NOT how a *scientist* *to be taken seriously*,
are working.  Scientists do NOT pick and choose, they formulate their
conclusions based on *all* available information.

It is only crackpots, *wannabe* scientists, who pick and choose.

-- 
PointedEars

Twitter: @PointedEars2
Please do not cc me. / Bitte keine Kopien per E-Mail.

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#479484

FromThomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de>
Date2018-12-09 19:03 +0100
Message-ID<ce05465f-3b47-a93b-cb02-18232e25148f@PointedEars.de>
In reply to#479472
Thomas Heger wrote:
> Am 08.12.2018 um 19:26 schrieb Libor Striz:
>> Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> Wrote in message:
>>> Vectors have a direction.
>>> A Joule for instance or a kilo-Watt-hour has no direction.
>>
>> Why do you then say work is a vector ?
>> The unit of work  is 1 Joule.
> 
> We have a similar problem with 'speed' and 'velocity'.

We do not have a problem.  You have one.

Your problem is that you have not the slightest clue what you are talking
about, and that either you have an attention deficiency that lets you forget
what you said before – or you are simply a pathological liar:

,-<g6v2h6Fb0lhU1@mid.individual.net>
|
| […]
|
| Work is a vectorial unit and has a direction and can eventually become
| negative

[sic!]

-- 
PointedEars

Twitter: @PointedEars2
Please do not cc me. / Bitte keine Kopien per E-Mail.

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#479485

FromLibor Striz <poutnik4REMOVEnntp@CAPITALSgmail.com.INVALID>
Date2018-12-09 20:37 +0100
Message-ID<pujqui$prm$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#479472
Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> Wrote in message:
> 
> 
> Energy flow has a direction and energy has not.

Neither the work has.

Read any textbook from a high school or better
how the term work  is defined on context of physics.
You will realize it is a scalar.

> So work and energy are not the same thing.

There is no so, 
as the latter cannot be implied from the former,
no matter if the latter is true or not.

> 
> They are related, but not equal.
> 
You confuse equal and identical.
Non identical quantities can still  be equal.
And the are not identical,
as work has 2 meanings:
1/ a phenomena of a process of transformation of energy to a
 mechanical energy (in narrow sense) or non-thermal energy ( wider
 sense, e.g electrochemical work )
2/ the amount of this transformed energy.


> 
> 


-- 
Libor Striz aka Poutnik ( a pilgrim/wanderer/wayfarer)

"Humour is the only effective weapon against stupidity."
Miloš Forman


----Android NewsGroup Reader----
http://usenet.sinaapp.com/

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#479502

FromOdd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com>
Date2018-12-09 22:20 +0000
Message-ID<puk4et$1kui$3@gioia.aioe.org>
In reply to#479472
Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> wrote:
> Am 08.12.2018 um 19:26 schrieb Libor Striz:
>> Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> Wrote in message:
>> 
>>> 
>>> Vectors have a direction.
>>> 
>>> A Joule for instance or a kilo-Watt-hour has no direction.
>> 
>> Why do you then say work is a vector ?
>> The unit of work  is 1 Joule.
> 
> 
> We have a similar problem with 'speed' and 'velocity'.
> 
> Both have units like m/s , but one is a vector quantity (velocity) and 
> one is not (speed).
> 
> Speed is the magnitude of velocity.
> 
> https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-vector-scalar-quantity-physics.html
> 
>> The acting force has direction.
>> The path along which the force is acting has direction as well
>> But the work as integral of scalar product of these 2 vectors is a
>> scalar, without direction.
> 
> work is NOT 'forth times path'
> 
> but ' force times distance'.

No, it is not that either. It is the integral of the scalar product between
two vectors, the force and the differential displacement. If the force
varies over location, such as with a spring, then the force cannot be
pulled out of the integral as a constant. If the displacement does not
follow a straight line, then the cosine of the angle between the two
vectors in the integrals is not constant, and again the answer may be not
simple. It is only in the case where the force is independent of the
position in the integral, and the displacement follows a straight line,
then the work is a simple scalar product between the force vector and the
displacement vector. And it is only in an even simpler case, when the force
vector is in the same direction as the displacement, that the work is force
times distance. 

You have incorrectly taken the extremely simple case to be the general
definition of work, and that’s a bad mistake to make. 

> 
> Since force is a vector quantity and distance a scalar quantity, work 
> must be a vector quantity.
>> 
>> What is a vector and does have direction is e.g an energy flow,
>> e.g power per square meter.
> 
> 
> Energy flow has a direction and energy has not.
> 
> So work and energy are not the same thing.
> 
> They are related, but not equal.
> 
> TH
> 
> 



-- 
Odd Bodkin -- maker of fine toys, tools, tables

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#479540

FromThomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de>
Date2018-12-10 18:40 +0100
Message-ID<g77moqF8191U1@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#479502
Am 09.12.2018 um 23:20 schrieb Odd Bodkin:
> Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> wrote:
>> Am 08.12.2018 um 19:26 schrieb Libor Striz:
>>> Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> Wrote in message:
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Vectors have a direction.
>>>>
>>>> A Joule for instance or a kilo-Watt-hour has no direction.
>>>
>>> Why do you then say work is a vector ?
>>> The unit of work  is 1 Joule.
>>
>>
>> We have a similar problem with 'speed' and 'velocity'.
>>
>> Both have units like m/s , but one is a vector quantity (velocity) and
>> one is not (speed).
>>
>> Speed is the magnitude of velocity.
>>
>> https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-vector-scalar-quantity-physics.html
>>
>>> The acting force has direction.
>>> The path along which the force is acting has direction as well
>>> But the work as integral of scalar product of these 2 vectors is a
>>> scalar, without direction.
>>
>> work is NOT 'forth times path'
>>
>> but ' force times distance'.
> 
> No, it is not that either. It is the integral of the scalar product between
> two vectors, the force and the differential displacement. 


'Work' is the name of a quantity in physics.

It relates to the real world, hence is not a product of either one or 
two vectors.

'Displacement' is actually not the same thing as 'distance'.

Displacement is a vector, since you have a position before and after 
that movement.

But if you have - say - the distance between Berlin and New York, this 
does not include any movement.

What the hack is so difficult about that?

...


TH

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#479561

FromThomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de>
Date2018-12-10 21:59 +0100
Message-ID<2993b118-c9a8-0055-aa50-52b34850762b@PointedEars.de>
In reply to#479540
Thomas Heger wrote:
> Am 09.12.2018 um 23:20 schrieb Odd Bodkin:
>> Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> wrote:
>>> work is NOT 'forth times path'
>>>
>>> but ' force times distance'.
>>
>> No, it is not that either. It is the integral of the scalar product between
>> two vectors, the force and the differential displacement. 

Correct.  (AISB)

> 'Work' is the name of a quantity in physics.
> 
> It relates to the real world, hence is not a product of either one or 
> two vectors.

I am getting tired of telling you this: You have not the slightest clue what
you are talking about.

Work is *precisely* one of those physical quantities that are *calculated*,
i. e. that can NOT be observed, and can NOT be measured directly.

> 'Displacement' is actually not the same thing as 'distance'.
> 
> Displacement is a vector, since you have a position before and after 
> that movement.
> 
> But if you have - say - the distance between Berlin and New York, this 
> does not include any movement.

  “I find your argument strewn with gaping defects in logic.”

    –Spock

> What the hack is so difficult about that?

This is what you should be asking yourself, about yourself.

Why is it so hard for you to understand these basic concepts of physics?

Why is it so hard for you to take up a textbook and actually *read* about
them *before* you are talking about them?

In general: Why do you keep talking about things as if you knew about them
*although* you do NOT (and probably, deep down, you *know* that you do NOT
know)?

-- 
PointedEars

Twitter: @PointedEars2
Please do not cc me. / Bitte keine Kopien per E-Mail.

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#480126

From"Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com>
Date2018-12-18 05:33 -0800
Message-ID<fa644bda-82f1-43ec-8f63-03947d54f22d@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#479561
On Monday, December 10, 2018 at 12:59:27 PM UTC-8, Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn wrote:
> Thomas Heger wrote:
> > Am 09.12.2018 um 23:20 schrieb Odd Bodkin:
> >> Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> wrote:
> >>> work is NOT 'forth times path'
> >>>
> >>> but ' force times distance'.
> >>
> >> No, it is not that either. It is the integral of the scalar product between
> >> two vectors, the force and the differential displacement. 
> 
> Correct.  (AISB)
> 
> > 'Work' is the name of a quantity in physics.
> > 
> > It relates to the real world, hence is not a product of either one or 
> > two vectors.
> 
> I am getting tired of telling you this: You have not the slightest clue what
> you are talking about.
> 
> Work is *precisely* one of those physical quantities that are *calculated*,
> i. e. that can NOT be observed, and can NOT be measured directly.
> 
> > 'Displacement' is actually not the same thing as 'distance'.
> > 
> > Displacement is a vector, since you have a position before and after 
> > that movement.
> > 
> > But if you have - say - the distance between Berlin and New York, this 
> > does not include any movement.
> 
>   “I find your argument strewn with gaping defects in logic.”
> 
>     –Spock
> 
> > What the hack is so difficult about that?
> 
> This is what you should be asking yourself, about yourself.
> 
> Why is it so hard for you to understand these basic concepts of physics?
> 
> Why is it so hard for you to take up a textbook and actually *read* about
> them *before* you are talking about them?
> 
> In general: Why do you keep talking about things as if you knew about them
> *although* you do NOT (and probably, deep down, you *know* that you do NOT
> know)?
> 
> -- 
> PointedEars
> 
> Twitter: @PointedEars2
> Please do not cc me. / Bitte keine Kopien per E-Mail.

Just because he's informal, 
doesn't mean he's not formal.

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#480422

FromThomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de>
Date2018-12-22 14:51 +0100
Message-ID<3cc28e41-8d46-fa2e-f787-123609fb3c68@PointedEars.de>
In reply to#480126
Ross A. Finlayson wrote:
> Just because he's informal, 
> doesn't mean he's not formal.

I have no idea what you are referring to, but JFYI:

“informal” *means* “not formal”.
 --
PointedEars

Twitter: @PointedEars2
Please do not cc me. / Bitte keine Kopien per E-Mail.

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#480441

From"Ross A. Finlayson" <ross.finlayson@gmail.com>
Date2018-12-22 15:30 -0800
Message-ID<585aea32-e3c6-45e2-b4a8-8964b18bdddc@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#480422
On Saturday, December 22, 2018 at 5:51:24 AM UTC-8, Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn wrote:
> Ross A. Finlayson wrote:
> > Just because he's informal, 
> > doesn't mean he's not formal.
> 
> I have no idea what you are referring to, but JFYI:
> 
> “informal” *means* “not formal”.
>  --
> PointedEars
> 
> Twitter: @PointedEars2
> Please do not cc me. / Bitte keine Kopien per E-Mail.

So, my idea is basically about ubiquitous ordinals
for the unbounded in both the horizontal and
vertical following Zermelo, one universe with
everything in it (including itself). 

"Physics is always on the search for a mathematical
"theory of everything" (ToE), for mathematics
it's the same, a foundation.  (A formalist's general
mathematical logic.) "

These I copied and pasted, 
these paragraphs, 
I lifted them just now 
from a post, where, relevant 
to opinion, I copy it here, and 
it continues and maintains 
what point I was making here, 
that now pointing to here.

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#480442

FromThomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de>
Date2018-12-23 01:34 +0100
Message-ID<e39458e5-66ab-f7b3-09b6-821242d55077@PointedEars.de>
In reply to#480441
Ross A. Finlayson wrote:
> On Saturday, December 22, 2018 at 5:51:24 AM UTC-8, Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn wrote:
>> Ross A. Finlayson wrote:
>>> Just because he's informal, 
>>> doesn't mean he's not formal.
>>
>> I have no idea what you are referring to, but JFYI:
>>
>> “informal” *means* “not formal”.
> 
> So, my idea is […]
Nobody asked for that.

Learn to quote.

-- 
PointedEars

Twitter: @PointedEars2
Please do not cc me. / Bitte keine Kopien per E-Mail.

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#479567

FromOdd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com>
Date2018-12-10 21:41 +0000
Message-ID<pummhj$vf2$2@gioia.aioe.org>
In reply to#479540
Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> wrote:
> Am 09.12.2018 um 23:20 schrieb Odd Bodkin:
>> Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> wrote:
>>> Am 08.12.2018 um 19:26 schrieb Libor Striz:
>>>> Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> Wrote in message:
>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> Vectors have a direction.
>>>>> 
>>>>> A Joule for instance or a kilo-Watt-hour has no direction.
>>>> 
>>>> Why do you then say work is a vector ?
>>>> The unit of work  is 1 Joule.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> We have a similar problem with 'speed' and 'velocity'.
>>> 
>>> Both have units like m/s , but one is a vector quantity (velocity) and
>>> one is not (speed).
>>> 
>>> Speed is the magnitude of velocity.
>>> 
>>> https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-vector-scalar-quantity-physics.html
>>> 
>>>> The acting force has direction.
>>>> The path along which the force is acting has direction as well
>>>> But the work as integral of scalar product of these 2 vectors is a
>>>> scalar, without direction.
>>> 
>>> work is NOT 'forth times path'
>>> 
>>> but ' force times distance'.
>> 
>> No, it is not that either. It is the integral of the scalar product between
>> two vectors, the force and the differential displacement. 
> 
> 
> 'Work' is the name of a quantity in physics.

As is velocity. 

> 
> It relates to the real world, hence is not a product of either one or 
> two vectors.

I disagree. There are LOTS of real world quantities that are related in
some way to other real world quantities. Velocity (a vector) is related to
differential displacement and differential time. Momentum is related to
mass and velocity. 

> 
> 'Displacement' is actually not the same thing as 'distance'.

That is correct. And work is characterized by its relationship to
DISPLACEMENT in general, not distance. The relation to distance only
applies in a simple sub case. 

> 
> Displacement is a vector, since you have a position before and after 
> that movement.
> 
> But if you have - say - the distance between Berlin and New York, this 
> does not include any movement.
> 
> What the hack is so difficult about that?
> 
> ...
> 
> 
> TH
> 



-- 
Odd Bodkin — Maker of fine toys, tools, tables

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#479610

FromThomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de>
Date2018-12-11 16:31 +0100
Message-ID<g7a3hoFoc5dU1@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#479567
Am 10.12.2018 um 22:41 schrieb Odd Bodkin:
> Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> wrote:
>> Am 09.12.2018 um 23:20 schrieb Odd Bodkin:
>>> Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> wrote:
>>>> Am 08.12.2018 um 19:26 schrieb Libor Striz:
>>>>> Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> Wrote in message:
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Vectors have a direction.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> A Joule for instance or a kilo-Watt-hour has no direction.
>>>>>
>>>>> Why do you then say work is a vector ?
>>>>> The unit of work  is 1 Joule.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> We have a similar problem with 'speed' and 'velocity'.
>>>>
>>>> Both have units like m/s , but one is a vector quantity (velocity) and
>>>> one is not (speed).
>>>>
>>>> Speed is the magnitude of velocity.
>>>>
>>>> https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-vector-scalar-quantity-physics.html
>>>>
>>>>> The acting force has direction.
>>>>> The path along which the force is acting has direction as well
>>>>> But the work as integral of scalar product of these 2 vectors is a
>>>>> scalar, without direction.
>>>>
>>>> work is NOT 'forth times path'
>>>>
>>>> but ' force times distance'.
>>>
>>> No, it is not that either. It is the integral of the scalar product between
>>> two vectors, the force and the differential displacement.
>>
>>
>> 'Work' is the name of a quantity in physics.
> 
> As is velocity.
> 
>>
>> It relates to the real world, hence is not a product of either one or
>> two vectors.
> 
> I disagree. There are LOTS of real world quantities that are related in
> some way to other real world quantities. Velocity (a vector) is related to
> differential displacement and differential time. Momentum is related to
> mass and velocity.

This is correct. But I had something against this statement:

".. It is the integral of the scalar product between two vectors..."

I said: no, it is not, since a vector is a mathematical construct.

A number is also a mathematical construct. And you cannot multiply two 
brainchilds and hope to get something real.


First statement: a quantity in physics (work) is defined as being the 
product of one quantity (force)and some sort of length.

We could take the integral of tiny displacements and regard this as 
vector (for instance).

This would be ok.

But mainly the vector is a representation of something real, not real 
itself.

I wanted to address the question, wether the second component of this 
product is a vector or a scalar.

A vector (vectorial quantity) has a direction and a value, while a 
scalar has no direction and only a value.

In my opinion work is a quantity, which essential has a direction.

This is so because it is a product of force (which has a direction) and 
something with length (distance or path).

I suggested to take distance and not path, because then work become a 
vectorial quantity and energy the associated scalar.

This would have benefits, since it is more like our understanding of the 
terms.

As example I take this:

you lift a heavy box by 1m.

This is work (done by you) and the work applied had a direction (up) and 
an amount (in Nm - depending on the weight).

If work is a scalar, then the information of direction is discarded for 
no obvious real.

But more serious is the interpretation of work as form of energy. This 
would then create work as 'kind of invisible stuff'.

And this would raise some illogic questions, like: where did the work go?

Sure: it went into the box.

But that is not true, since the work is not done by the box, but by the 
person that lifted it.

To make the box contain that work, work had to become kind of 'stuff'.


TH


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#479618

FromOdd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com>
Date2018-12-11 18:24 +0000
Message-ID<puovcb$1mbf$1@gioia.aioe.org>
In reply to#479610
Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> wrote:
> Am 10.12.2018 um 22:41 schrieb Odd Bodkin:
>> Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> wrote:
>>> Am 09.12.2018 um 23:20 schrieb Odd Bodkin:
>>>> Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> wrote:
>>>>> Am 08.12.2018 um 19:26 schrieb Libor Striz:
>>>>>> Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> Wrote in message:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Vectors have a direction.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> A Joule for instance or a kilo-Watt-hour has no direction.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Why do you then say work is a vector ?
>>>>>> The unit of work  is 1 Joule.
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> We have a similar problem with 'speed' and 'velocity'.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Both have units like m/s , but one is a vector quantity (velocity) and
>>>>> one is not (speed).
>>>>> 
>>>>> Speed is the magnitude of velocity.
>>>>> 
>>>>> https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-vector-scalar-quantity-physics.html
>>>>> 
>>>>>> The acting force has direction.
>>>>>> The path along which the force is acting has direction as well
>>>>>> But the work as integral of scalar product of these 2 vectors is a
>>>>>> scalar, without direction.
>>>>> 
>>>>> work is NOT 'forth times path'
>>>>> 
>>>>> but ' force times distance'.
>>>> 
>>>> No, it is not that either. It is the integral of the scalar product between
>>>> two vectors, the force and the differential displacement.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 'Work' is the name of a quantity in physics.
>> 
>> As is velocity.
>> 
>>> 
>>> It relates to the real world, hence is not a product of either one or
>>> two vectors.
>> 
>> I disagree. There are LOTS of real world quantities that are related in
>> some way to other real world quantities. Velocity (a vector) is related to
>> differential displacement and differential time. Momentum is related to
>> mass and velocity.
> 
> This is correct. But I had something against this statement:
> 
> ".. It is the integral of the scalar product between two vectors..."
> 
> I said: no, it is not, since a vector is a mathematical construct.

I disagree. A vector is a way to characterize a physical quantity. Velocity
is a vector, momentum is a vector, force is a vector. All of those are
real. 

> 
> A number is also a mathematical construct. And you cannot multiply two 
> brainchilds and hope to get something real.
> 
> 
> First statement: a quantity in physics (work) is defined as being the 
> product of one quantity (force)and some sort of length.

“the product” is too vague. Given that the two things you are multiplying
are vectors, you have to be precise about what you mean by “product”. In
this case “product” means scalar- or dot-product. 

> 
> We could take the integral of tiny displacements and regard this as 
> vector (for instance).
> 
> This would be ok.
> 
> But mainly the vector is a representation of something real, not real 
> itself.
> 
> I wanted to address the question, wether the second component of this 
> product is a vector or a scalar.
> 
> A vector (vectorial quantity) has a direction and a value, while a 
> scalar has no direction and only a value.
> 
> In my opinion work is a quantity, which essential has a direction.

Your opinion is wrong here. 

> 
> This is so because it is a product of force (which has a direction) and 
> something with length (distance or path).
> 
> I suggested to take distance and not path, because then work become a 
> vectorial quantity and energy the associated scalar.

And you are trying to rig things to defend your misconception. That is not
the way work is defined or calculated. How it is properly defined and
calculated is well documented in beginner textbooks. That is not  as you
described. 

> 
> This would have benefits, since it is more like our understanding of the 
> terms.
> 
> As example I take this:
> 
> you lift a heavy box by 1m.
> 
> This is work (done by you) and the work applied had a direction (up) and 
> an amount (in Nm - depending on the weight).

No. The work does not have a direction. The force has a direction (up). The
displacement has a direction (up). In this case, the force is constant and
always collinear with the displacement. This is the simplest of cases but
is by no means the general one. Here, though the force and the displacement
have directions, the work itself does not by DEFINITION. You have simply
incorrectly ascribed that direction (up) to the work. 

This is a beginner error. 


> 
> If work is a scalar, then the information of direction is discarded for 
> no obvious real.
> 
> But more serious is the interpretation of work as form of energy. This 
> would then create work as 'kind of invisible stuff'.
> 
> And this would raise some illogic questions, like: where did the work go?
> 
> Sure: it went into the box.
> 
> But that is not true, since the work is not done by the box, but by the 
> person that lifted it.
> 
> To make the box contain that work, work had to become kind of 'stuff'.
> 
> 
> TH
> 
> 
> 
> 



-- 
Odd Bodkin — Maker of fine toys, tools, tables

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#479684

FromThomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de>
Date2018-12-12 16:32 +0100
Message-ID<g7co0oFbh39U1@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#479618
Am 11.12.2018 um 19:24 schrieb Odd Bodkin:

>>>>>>
>>>>>> We have a similar problem with 'speed' and 'velocity'.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Both have units like m/s , but one is a vector quantity (velocity) and
>>>>>> one is not (speed).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Speed is the magnitude of velocity.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-vector-scalar-quantity-physics.html
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The acting force has direction.
>>>>>>> The path along which the force is acting has direction as well
>>>>>>> But the work as integral of scalar product of these 2 vectors is a
>>>>>>> scalar, without direction.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> work is NOT 'forth times path'
>>>>>>
>>>>>> but ' force times distance'.
>>>>>
>>>>> No, it is not that either. It is the integral of the scalar product between
>>>>> two vectors, the force and the differential displacement.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 'Work' is the name of a quantity in physics.
>>>
>>> As is velocity.
>>>
>>>>
>>>> It relates to the real world, hence is not a product of either one or
>>>> two vectors.
>>>
>>> I disagree. There are LOTS of real world quantities that are related in
>>> some way to other real world quantities. Velocity (a vector) is related to
>>> differential displacement and differential time. Momentum is related to
>>> mass and velocity.
>>
>> This is correct. But I had something against this statement:
>>
>> ".. It is the integral of the scalar product between two vectors..."
>>
>> I said: no, it is not, since a vector is a mathematical construct.
> 
> I disagree. A vector is a way to characterize a physical quantity. Velocity
> is a vector, momentum is a vector, force is a vector. All of those are
> real.

There is still a difference between 'vector' and 'physical quantity 
characterized by a vector'.

A vector is a mathematical construct, while quantities have units and a 
physical meaning.

You may characterize that quantity by an appropriate vector, but this 
does not make a vector a quantity.


>>
>> A number is also a mathematical construct. And you cannot multiply two
>> brainchilds and hope to get something real.
>>
>>
>> First statement: a quantity in physics (work) is defined as being the
>> product of one quantity (force)and some sort of length.
> 
> “the product” is too vague. Given that the two things you are multiplying
> are vectors, you have to be precise about what you mean by “product”. In
> this case “product” means scalar- or dot-product.


I was trying to show, that the product of a force and a path is not the 
right idea.

You are correct, since it is always done that way.

But it is wrong, in my opinion. So let me tell you, why work should be a 
vectorial quantity:


Force is a quantity (represented by a vector) with a direction (in space).

This vector contains enough information about the direction.

A path is actually a construct composed out of points in Euclidean 
space, which the object in question reaches at certain points in time.

First problem: the points are unimportant and do not belong into the 
calculation.

IOW: if you lift a heavy stone by one meter, the work should be equal, 
if you lift the same stone a little bit later at a different position 
(same gravity assumed).

So the location does not belong into the equation and also time 
(absolute time) does not belong there neither.

If we kick that out of the equation, we have got left 'distance' (in the 
direction of the movement), which is something we need.

This distance is a scalar.

If we multiply the scalar value of distance with a vector for force, 
then we get a good and satisfying result.


The benefit is, that the quantity would match to the usual understanding 
of the term 'work'.

It is also matched by a counterpart, similar to Newton's actio equals 
reactio.

The work is then done by the active part (in case of the stone: by you) 
and balanced by the passive part (the stone).


If work is a scalar quantity, you cannot easily do this,

Instead it would require to invent something like 'working stuff'.

But work is not a substance, but an activity (done by e.g. material 
objects).


...


TH

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#479689

FromOdd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com>
Date2018-12-12 16:27 +0000
Message-ID<purcte$1tqu$2@gioia.aioe.org>
In reply to#479684
Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> wrote:
> Am 11.12.2018 um 19:24 schrieb Odd Bodkin:
> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> We have a similar problem with 'speed' and 'velocity'.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Both have units like m/s , but one is a vector quantity (velocity) and
>>>>>>> one is not (speed).
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Speed is the magnitude of velocity.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-vector-scalar-quantity-physics.html
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> The acting force has direction.
>>>>>>>> The path along which the force is acting has direction as well
>>>>>>>> But the work as integral of scalar product of these 2 vectors is a
>>>>>>>> scalar, without direction.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> work is NOT 'forth times path'
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> but ' force times distance'.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> No, it is not that either. It is the integral of the scalar product between
>>>>>> two vectors, the force and the differential displacement.
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 'Work' is the name of a quantity in physics.
>>>> 
>>>> As is velocity.
>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> It relates to the real world, hence is not a product of either one or
>>>>> two vectors.
>>>> 
>>>> I disagree. There are LOTS of real world quantities that are related in
>>>> some way to other real world quantities. Velocity (a vector) is related to
>>>> differential displacement and differential time. Momentum is related to
>>>> mass and velocity.
>>> 
>>> This is correct. But I had something against this statement:
>>> 
>>> ".. It is the integral of the scalar product between two vectors..."
>>> 
>>> I said: no, it is not, since a vector is a mathematical construct.
>> 
>> I disagree. A vector is a way to characterize a physical quantity. Velocity
>> is a vector, momentum is a vector, force is a vector. All of those are
>> real.
> 
> There is still a difference between 'vector' and 'physical quantity 
> characterized by a vector'.

Not in a physics discussion, normally. 
When I talk about velocity, I can refer to it as a vector and that means
the physical quantity characterized as a vector. The two are synonymous and
understood. Maybe not by you. 

> 
> A vector is a mathematical construct, while quantities have units and a 
> physical meaning.
> 
> You may characterize that quantity by an appropriate vector, but this 
> does not make a vector a quantity.
> 
> 
>>> 
>>> A number is also a mathematical construct. And you cannot multiply two
>>> brainchilds and hope to get something real.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> First statement: a quantity in physics (work) is defined as being the
>>> product of one quantity (force)and some sort of length.
>> 
>> “the product” is too vague. Given that the two things you are multiplying
>> are vectors, you have to be precise about what you mean by “product”. In
>> this case “product” means scalar- or dot-product.
> 
> 
> I was trying to show, that the product of a force and a path is not the 
> right idea.

If you want to redefine work, using the same term that has been used with a
particular understanding for centuries, good luck with that. 

So many amateur hacks come into this group with a lack of background
reading and understanding of basic concepts, and then they make mistakes
because the concepts do not mean what they think those mean. And then they
complain, “Well, it SHOULD mean what I think it means.” 

No, it should not. What SHOULD happen is that amateur hacks should educate
themselves on the meaning of basic concepts before discussing them. 

> 
> You are correct, since it is always done that way.
> 
> But it is wrong, in my opinion. So let me tell you, why work should be a 
> vectorial quantity:
> 
> 
> Force is a quantity (represented by a vector) with a direction (in space).
> 
> This vector contains enough information about the direction.
> 
> A path is actually a construct composed out of points in Euclidean 
> space, which the object in question reaches at certain points in time.
> 
> First problem: the points are unimportant and do not belong into the 
> calculation.
> 
> IOW: if you lift a heavy stone by one meter, the work should be equal, 
> if you lift the same stone a little bit later at a different position 
> (same gravity assumed).
> 
> So the location does not belong into the equation and also time 
> (absolute time) does not belong there neither.
> 
> If we kick that out of the equation, we have got left 'distance' (in the 
> direction of the movement), which is something we need.
> 
> This distance is a scalar.
> 
> If we multiply the scalar value of distance with a vector for force, 
> then we get a good and satisfying result.
> 
> 
> The benefit is, that the quantity would match to the usual understanding 
> of the term 'work'.
> 
> It is also matched by a counterpart, similar to Newton's actio equals 
> reactio.
> 
> The work is then done by the active part (in case of the stone: by you) 
> and balanced by the passive part (the stone).
> 
> 
> If work is a scalar quantity, you cannot easily do this,
> 
> Instead it would require to invent something like 'working stuff'.
> 
> But work is not a substance, but an activity (done by e.g. material 
> objects).
> 
> 
> ...
> 
> 
> TH
> 



-- 
Odd Bodkin — Maker of fine toys, tools, tables

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#479807

FromThomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de>
Date2018-12-14 15:13 +0100
Message-ID<g7hs52Ff4t7U1@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#479689
Am 12.12.2018 um 17:27 schrieb Odd Bodkin:

>>>>>>>> https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-vector-scalar-quantity-physics.html
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> The acting force has direction.
>>>>>>>>> The path along which the force is acting has direction as well
>>>>>>>>> But the work as integral of scalar product of these 2 vectors is a
>>>>>>>>> scalar, without direction.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> work is NOT 'forth times path'
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> but ' force times distance'.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> No, it is not that either. It is the integral of the scalar product between
>>>>>>> two vectors, the force and the differential displacement.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 'Work' is the name of a quantity in physics.
>>>>>
>>>>> As is velocity.
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It relates to the real world, hence is not a product of either one or
>>>>>> two vectors.
>>>>>
>>>>> I disagree. There are LOTS of real world quantities that are related in
>>>>> some way to other real world quantities. Velocity (a vector) is related to
>>>>> differential displacement and differential time. Momentum is related to
>>>>> mass and velocity.
>>>>
>>>> This is correct. But I had something against this statement:
>>>>
>>>> ".. It is the integral of the scalar product between two vectors..."
>>>>
>>>> I said: no, it is not, since a vector is a mathematical construct.
>>>
>>> I disagree. A vector is a way to characterize a physical quantity. Velocity
>>> is a vector, momentum is a vector, force is a vector. All of those are
>>> real.
>>
>> There is still a difference between 'vector' and 'physical quantity
>> characterized by a vector'.
> 
> Not in a physics discussion, normally.

What you are apparently trying to say is, that if physicists chat at 
lunch brake or in a bar with a bear, they take the numbers for the thing 
and the vector for the quantity.

Well, maybe..

In my view there is a difference between a model and the system it tries 
to model. There is also a difference between the mathematical 
representation of some type of behavior and the mechanisms acting in 
that system.

The statement, that I disagreed with was, that work is a scalar, because 
it is a product of two vectors.

This is wrong, since it is not a product of two vectors, but a product 
of a physical quantity called 'force', which behaves like a vector, and 
something we are still debating.

You said, this second term should be a vector, too, while I wanted to 
use a scalar.

> When I talk about velocity, I can refer to it as a vector and that means
> the physical quantity characterized as a vector. The two are synonymous and
> understood. Maybe not by you.

Sure.

But where is the connection to the problem in question?

>>
>> A vector is a mathematical construct, while quantities have units and a
>> physical meaning.
>>
>> You may characterize that quantity by an appropriate vector, but this
>> does not make a vector a quantity.
>>
>>
>>>>
>>>> A number is also a mathematical construct. And you cannot multiply two
>>>> brainchilds and hope to get something real.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> First statement: a quantity in physics (work) is defined as being the
>>>> product of one quantity (force)and some sort of length.
>>>
>>> “the product” is too vague. Given that the two things you are multiplying
>>> are vectors, you have to be precise about what you mean by “product”. In
>>> this case “product” means scalar- or dot-product.
>>
>>
>> I was trying to show, that the product of a force and a path is not the
>> right idea.
> 
> If you want to redefine work, using the same term that has been used with a
> particular understanding for centuries, good luck with that.

You must distinguish between the 'metaphysical' definition and the 
technical.

If a certain term is used, we need to talk about its meaning.

In case of 'work' we have something in mind. This would be somehow like 
"work is the quantity we have, if we lift a stone for a certain hight".

That is a little rough, but gives an idea about what we are actually 
trying to define.

A more technical definition would be like this:

work for lifting a stone in Earth gravitational field is equal to weight 
times additional hight (by what the stone is lifted).


This is still not very good, but defines, what we are trying to define: 
the physical quantity 'work'.


Now we should look, whether or not a certain definition would actually 
fit to what we had in mind.

'additional height' is not a vector and it is also not a path.

It is not a vector, because 'height' is meant as radius of the Earth 
surface at a certain point (where the thing to lift is right now).

The larger radius with additional height is actually the former radius 
multiplied by a scalar.

'additional height' is also not a path, because 'path' is meant as set 
of points, which are reached one after the other at certain times.

These points and the times, when they are passed are not interesting in 
this context and do not belong to the metaphysical construct 'work'.




...


TH

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#479808

FromOdd Bodkin <bodkinodd@gmail.com>
Date2018-12-14 14:28 +0000
Message-ID<pv0en3$jmm$1@gioia.aioe.org>
In reply to#479807
Thomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de> wrote:
> Am 12.12.2018 um 17:27 schrieb Odd Bodkin:
> 
>>>>>>>>> https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-vector-scalar-quantity-physics.html
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> The acting force has direction.
>>>>>>>>>> The path along which the force is acting has direction as well
>>>>>>>>>> But the work as integral of scalar product of these 2 vectors is a
>>>>>>>>>> scalar, without direction.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> work is NOT 'forth times path'
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> but ' force times distance'.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> No, it is not that either. It is the integral of the scalar product between
>>>>>>>> two vectors, the force and the differential displacement.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 'Work' is the name of a quantity in physics.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> As is velocity.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> It relates to the real world, hence is not a product of either one or
>>>>>>> two vectors.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I disagree. There are LOTS of real world quantities that are related in
>>>>>> some way to other real world quantities. Velocity (a vector) is related to
>>>>>> differential displacement and differential time. Momentum is related to
>>>>>> mass and velocity.
>>>>> 
>>>>> This is correct. But I had something against this statement:
>>>>> 
>>>>> ".. It is the integral of the scalar product between two vectors..."
>>>>> 
>>>>> I said: no, it is not, since a vector is a mathematical construct.
>>>> 
>>>> I disagree. A vector is a way to characterize a physical quantity. Velocity
>>>> is a vector, momentum is a vector, force is a vector. All of those are
>>>> real.
>>> 
>>> There is still a difference between 'vector' and 'physical quantity
>>> characterized by a vector'.
>> 
>> Not in a physics discussion, normally.
> 
> What you are apparently trying to say is, that if physicists chat at 
> lunch brake or in a bar with a bear, they take the numbers for the thing 
> and the vector for the quantity.
> 
> Well, maybe..
> 
> In my view there is a difference between a model and the system it tries 
> to model. There is also a difference between the mathematical 
> representation of some type of behavior and the mechanisms acting in 
> that system.
> 
> The statement, that I disagreed with was, that work is a scalar, because 
> it is a product of two vectors.
> 
> This is wrong, since it is not a product of two vectors, but a product 
> of a physical quantity called 'force', which behaves like a vector, and 
> something we are still debating.

The correct assessment is that you are debating it. This is in effect the
same thing as you saying that it is open to debate what “penguin” means and
that to you, a penguin is a large striped cat found in Asia. 

It isn’t really up to debate. The term “work” is defined clearly, has been
defined clearly for a couple of centuries, and that definition contrasts
with a meaning that you are saying makes sense to you. Surely you
understand that what makes sense to you is largely irrelevant in the
context of the definitions of basic concepts. Here, you are uneducated in
the meanings of basics concepts, and you are attempting to make a case
that, in the absence of education, what you come up just by “thinking about
it” in a vacuum of ignorance should nevertheless be considered seriously. I
disagree. Basic concepts are to be learned, not reinvented by “free
thinkers” such as yourself. 

> 
> You said, this second term should be a vector, too, while I wanted to 
> use a scalar.
> 
>> When I talk about velocity, I can refer to it as a vector and that means
>> the physical quantity characterized as a vector. The two are synonymous and
>> understood. Maybe not by you.
> 
> Sure.
> 
> But where is the connection to the problem in question?
> 
>>> 
>>> A vector is a mathematical construct, while quantities have units and a
>>> physical meaning.
>>> 
>>> You may characterize that quantity by an appropriate vector, but this
>>> does not make a vector a quantity.
>>> 
>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> A number is also a mathematical construct. And you cannot multiply two
>>>>> brainchilds and hope to get something real.
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> First statement: a quantity in physics (work) is defined as being the
>>>>> product of one quantity (force)and some sort of length.
>>>> 
>>>> “the product” is too vague. Given that the two things you are multiplying
>>>> are vectors, you have to be precise about what you mean by “product”. In
>>>> this case “product” means scalar- or dot-product.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> I was trying to show, that the product of a force and a path is not the
>>> right idea.
>> 
>> If you want to redefine work, using the same term that has been used with a
>> particular understanding for centuries, good luck with that.
> 
> You must distinguish between the 'metaphysical' definition and the 
> technical.
> 
> If a certain term is used, we need to talk about its meaning.
> 
> In case of 'work' we have something in mind. This would be somehow like 
> "work is the quantity we have, if we lift a stone for a certain hight".
> 
> That is a little rough, but gives an idea about what we are actually 
> trying to define.
> 
> A more technical definition would be like this:
> 
> work for lifting a stone in Earth gravitational field is equal to weight 
> times additional hight (by what the stone is lifted).
> 
> 
> This is still not very good, but defines, what we are trying to define: 
> the physical quantity 'work'.
> 
> 
> Now we should look, whether or not a certain definition would actually 
> fit to what we had in mind.
> 
> 'additional height' is not a vector and it is also not a path.
> 
> It is not a vector, because 'height' is meant as radius of the Earth 
> surface at a certain point (where the thing to lift is right now).
> 
> The larger radius with additional height is actually the former radius 
> multiplied by a scalar.
> 
> 'additional height' is also not a path, because 'path' is meant as set 
> of points, which are reached one after the other at certain times.
> 
> These points and the times, when they are passed are not interesting in 
> this context and do not belong to the metaphysical construct 'work'.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ...
> 
> 
> TH
> 



-- 
Odd Bodkin -- maker of fine toys, tools, tables

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#479859

FromThomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de>
Date2018-12-15 13:35 +0100
Message-ID<g7kao5F12uiU1@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#479808
Am 14.12.2018 um 15:28 schrieb Odd Bodkin:
...
>> The statement, that I disagreed with was, that work is a scalar, because
>> it is a product of two vectors.
>>
>> This is wrong, since it is not a product of two vectors, but a product
>> of a physical quantity called 'force', which behaves like a vector, and
>> something we are still debating.
> 
> The correct assessment is that you are debating it. This is in effect the
> same thing as you saying that it is open to debate what “penguin” means and
> that to you, a penguin is a large striped cat found in Asia.
> 
> It isn’t really up to debate. The term “work” is defined clearly, has been
> defined clearly for a couple of centuries, and that definition contrasts
> with a meaning that you are saying makes sense to you.

The concept of vectors is much younger than the concept of the quantity 
'work'.

So you are incorrect in your assumption, that work is regarded as 
product of two vectors since many centuries.


> .. Here, you are uneducated in
> the meanings of basics concepts, and you are attempting to make a case
> that, in the absence of education, what you come up just by “thinking about
> it” in a vacuum of ignorance should nevertheless be considered seriously. I
> disagree. Basic concepts are to be learned, not reinvented by “free


Of course I am 'educated' in this field.

But I wanted to express, that I do not agree to mainstream concepts 
about this term.

I have written, why I think so, but you have not written any reply to my 
arguments and are spitting out statements of unjustified arrogance.


TH

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#479860

FromThomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de>
Date2018-12-15 13:52 +0100
Message-ID<c1381a68-616c-fddc-ae08-64201ffbb300@PointedEars.de>
In reply to#479859
Thomas Heger wrote:
> Am 14.12.2018 um 15:28 schrieb Odd Bodkin:
>> It isn’t really up to debate. The term “work” is defined clearly, has been
>> defined clearly for a couple of centuries, and that definition contrasts
>> with a meaning that you are saying makes sense to you.
> 
> The concept of vectors is much younger than the concept of the quantity 
> 'work'.

The *term* is younger, but that does not mean anything.

> So you are incorrect in your assumption, that work is regarded as 
> product of two vectors since many centuries.

The abstraction of a complex number as a pair of two numbers was introduced
by William Rowan Hamilton (1805–1865).  That was about two (“a couple of”)
centuries ago now.

The geometric concept of putting arrows atop each other is so basic that it
was known earlier already; it is in the “Mechanics” of Heron of Alexandria
(first century CE):

<http://www.math.mcgill.ca/labute/courses/133f03/VectorHistory.html>

(first Google hit for “vector history”)

>> .. Here, you are uneducated in the meanings of basics concepts, and you
>> are attempting to make a case that, in the absence of education, what
>> you come up just by “thinking about it” in a vacuum of ignorance should
>> nevertheless be considered seriously. I disagree. Basic concepts are to
>> be learned, not reinvented […]
>
> Of course I am 'educated' in this field.

Once again you are using your silly straight-apostrophe quotes correctly.

You are "educated" in that you do not have the slightest clue what you are
talking about.

-- 
PointedEars

Twitter: @PointedEars2
Please do not cc me. / Bitte keine Kopien per E-Mail.

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#479887

FromThomas Heger <ttt_heg@web.de>
Date2018-12-15 19:50 +0100
Message-ID<g7l0muF5qk3U1@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#479860
Am 15.12.2018 um 13:52 schrieb Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn:

>>> It isn’t really up to debate. The term “work” is defined clearly, has been
>>> defined clearly for a couple of centuries, and that definition contrasts
>>> with a meaning that you are saying makes sense to you.
>>
>> The concept of vectors is much younger than the concept of the quantity
>> 'work'.
> 
> The *term* is younger, but that does not mean anything.

Newton wrote in the 17th century and vectors came into fashion in the 
19th century.

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/244957729_A_History_of_Vector_Analysis


> 
>> So you are incorrect in your assumption, that work is regarded as
>> product of two vectors since many centuries.
> 
> The abstraction of a complex number as a pair of two numbers was introduced
> by William Rowan Hamilton (1805–1865).  That was about two (“a couple of”)
> centuries ago now.
> 

not quite. As far as I remember this was in the 1850th.

> The geometric concept of putting arrows atop each other is so basic that it
> was known earlier already; it is in the “Mechanics” of Heron of Alexandria
> (first century CE):
> 
> <http://www.math.mcgill.ca/labute/courses/133f03/VectorHistory.html>
> 
> (first Google hit for “vector history”)
> 
>>> .. Here, you are uneducated in the meanings of basics concepts, and you
>>> are attempting to make a case that, in the absence of education, what
>>> you come up just by “thinking about it” in a vacuum of ignorance should
>>> nevertheless be considered seriously. I disagree. Basic concepts are to
>>> be learned, not reinvented […]
>>
>> Of course I am 'educated' in this field.
> 
> Once again you are using your silly straight-apostrophe quotes correctly.

No.

In German we use an active term for learning ('lernen'), while 'being 
educated' is a passive phrase, which has no counterpart in German, 
except maybe in prisons ('belehrt werden').

The entire concept of 'education' is actually British and adopted by 
institutions in the USA.

TH

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