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Re: buck converter for negative voltages

From Winfield Hill <hill@rowland.harvard.edu>
Newsgroups sci.electronics.design
Subject Re: buck converter for negative voltages
Date 2017-02-02 11:33 -0800
Organization Rowland Institute
Message-ID <o701hv014n9@drn.newsguy.com> (permalink)
References <o6ti3m0312e@drn.newsguy.com> <3pk49ct21gjuhka45gqe30g5c7s7f48upg@4ax.com> <43f62388-eb31-41b0-89e4-72f861ac6411@googlegroups.com>

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Lasse Langwadt Christensen wrote...
>
>Den onsdag den 1. februar 2017 kl. 23.27.44 UTC+1 skrev Winfield Hill:
>> Lasse Langwadt Christensen wrote...
>>>
>>> Den onsdag den 1. februar 2017 kl. skrev Winfield Hill:
>>>> John Larkin wrote...
>>>>>
>>>>> Winfield Hill wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Suggestions for buck converter ICs for negative voltages? 
>>>>>> Controller ICs (external MOSFETs) would be nice.
>>>>>
>>>>> I can't recall ever seeing a real negative-to-negative
>>>>> switcher!  People sometimes hack a positive controller.
>>>>
>>>>  LTC also suggests the positive boost-converter hack,
>>>>  in design note DN1022.
>>>
>>> if you can figure out a way to flip the feedback or live with the
>>> output being relative to input, wouldn't any synchronous buck work? 
>> 
>>  The feedback is inverted in a *boost* converter, one
>>  just needs to translate it down to the negative rail.
>
> afaict it is the same issue, you need to make the feedback
> relative to ground instead of to the negative rail

 Actually, besides level-shifting the feedback to the IC's
 FB pin, which is referenced to -Vin, it's necessary to
 invert the sign of the feedback.  That becomes clear when
 comparing buck-converter duty-cycle formula Vout/Vin = D,
 with a boost converter, Vout/Vin = 1/(1-D).  Also, it's
 obvious that when -Vout increases (more negative), FB
 must increase (more positive).

 The inversion occurs in the level-shift transistor, Q1.

.  gnd ----+---------+--------+--------,
.       ___|____     |       _|_       |
.      |        |   _|_      ---      R1
.      | boost  |   /_\       |        |
.      |        |    |        |        |
.      |     SW |----+-#####--+---+------- -Vout
.      |        |                 B    |
.      |     FB |----+----------C   E--'
.      |________|    |           Q1 pnp
.          |        R2            
.          |         |
.  -Vin ---+---------+-----


-- 
 Thanks,
    - Win

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Thread

buck converter for negative voltages Winfield Hill <hill@rowland.harvard.edu> - 2017-02-01 12:57 -0800
  Re: buck converter for negative voltages John Larkin <jjlarkinxyxy@highlandtechnology.com> - 2017-02-01 13:35 -0800
    Re: buck converter for negative voltages Winfield Hill <hill@rowland.harvard.edu> - 2017-02-01 14:02 -0800
      Re: buck converter for negative voltages Lasse Langwadt Christensen <langwadt@fonz.dk> - 2017-02-01 14:16 -0800
        Re: buck converter for negative voltages Winfield Hill <hill@rowland.harvard.edu> - 2017-02-01 14:27 -0800
          Re: buck converter for negative voltages Lasse Langwadt Christensen <langwadt@fonz.dk> - 2017-02-01 14:39 -0800
            Re: buck converter for negative voltages Winfield Hill <hill@rowland.harvard.edu> - 2017-02-02 11:33 -0800
              Re: buck converter for negative voltages Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> - 2017-02-03 09:44 -0500
      Re: buck converter for negative voltages John Larkin <jjlarkinxyxy@highlandtechnology.com> - 2017-02-01 14:38 -0800
        Re: buck converter for negative voltages Lasse Langwadt Christensen <langwadt@fonz.dk> - 2017-02-01 14:43 -0800
          Re: buck converter for negative voltages John Larkin <jjlarkinxyxy@highlandtechnology.com> - 2017-02-01 15:35 -0800
            Re: buck converter for negative voltages Winfield Hill <hill@rowland.harvard.edu> - 2017-02-01 18:25 -0800
  Re: buck converter for negative voltages Winfield Hill <hill@rowland.harvard.edu> - 2017-02-01 13:36 -0800
  Re: buck converter for negative voltages Wanderer <wanderer@dialup4less.com> - 2017-02-01 15:04 -0800

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