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[PATCH] net: davinci_mdio: add GPIO reset logic

Started byRoger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
First post2017-04-05 10:40 +0200
Last post2017-04-24 18:50 +0200
Articles 20 on this page of 28 — 5 participants

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  [PATCH] net: davinci_mdio: add GPIO reset logic Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> - 2017-04-05 10:40 +0200
    Re: [PATCH] net: davinci_mdio: add GPIO reset logic Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> - 2017-04-05 17:10 +0200
      Re: [PATCH] net: davinci_mdio: add GPIO reset logic Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> - 2017-04-06 11:30 +0200
        Re: [PATCH] net: davinci_mdio: add GPIO reset logic Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> - 2017-04-06 14:10 +0200
          Re: [PATCH] net: davinci_mdio: add GPIO reset logic Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> - 2017-04-06 18:50 +0200
    Re: [PATCH] net: davinci_mdio: add GPIO reset logic David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> - 2017-04-08 16:00 +0200
      Re: [PATCH] net: davinci_mdio: add GPIO reset logic Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> - 2017-04-08 17:20 +0200
        Re: [PATCH] net: davinci_mdio: add GPIO reset logic Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> - 2017-04-08 17:20 +0200
          Re: [PATCH] net: davinci_mdio: add GPIO reset logic Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> - 2017-04-10 10:00 +0200
    [PATCH] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> - 2017-04-19 11:30 +0200
      Re: [PATCH] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> - 2017-04-19 13:50 +0200
        Re: [PATCH] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> - 2017-04-19 14:00 +0200
          Re: [PATCH] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> - 2017-04-19 15:40 +0200
            Re: [PATCH] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> - 2017-04-20 10:00 +0200
      [PATCH v2] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> - 2017-04-20 10:40 +0200
        Re: [PATCH v2] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> - 2017-04-20 15:20 +0200
          Re: [PATCH v2] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> - 2017-04-20 16:00 +0200
        [PATCH v3 net-next] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> - 2017-04-20 16:20 +0200
          Re: [PATCH v3 net-next] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> - 2017-04-21 03:20 +0200
          Re: [PATCH v3 net-next] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> - 2017-04-21 03:30 +0200
            Re: [PATCH v3 net-next] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> - 2017-04-21 03:40 +0200
            Re: [PATCH v3 net-next] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> - 2017-04-21 10:10 +0200
          [PATCH v4 net-next] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> - 2017-04-21 15:20 +0200
            Re: [PATCH v4 net-next] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> - 2017-04-21 15:40 +0200
              Re: [PATCH v4 net-next] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> - 2017-04-24 01:40 +0200
                Re: [PATCH v4 net-next] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> - 2017-04-24 11:10 +0200
                  Re: [PATCH v4 net-next] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> - 2017-04-24 18:40 +0200
            Re: [PATCH v4 net-next] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs. David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> - 2017-04-24 18:50 +0200

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#1616696 — [PATCH] net: davinci_mdio: add GPIO reset logic

FromRoger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Date2017-04-05 10:40 +0200
Subject[PATCH] net: davinci_mdio: add GPIO reset logic
Message-ID<tsODU-f3-17@gated-at.bofh.it>
Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
issues with the PHY like not being detected by the mdio bus
or link not functional. To work around these boards have
a GPIO connected to the PHY's reset pin.

Implement GPIO reset handling for such cases.

[1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk.

Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt       |  2 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/ti/davinci_mdio.c             | 68 +++++++++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt
index 621156c..fd6ebe7 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ Required properties:
 
 Optional properties:
 - ti,hwmods		: Must be "davinci_mdio"
+- reset-gpios		: array of GPIO specifier for PHY hardware reset control
+- reset-delay-us	: reset assertion time [in microseconds]
 
 Note: "ti,hwmods" field is used to fetch the base address and irq
 resources from TI, omap hwmod data base during device registration.
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/davinci_mdio.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/davinci_mdio.c
index 33df340..c6f9e55 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/davinci_mdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/davinci_mdio.c
@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@
 #include <linux/of_device.h>
 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
 
 /*
  * This timeout definition is a worst-case ultra defensive measure against
@@ -53,6 +56,8 @@
 
 #define DEF_OUT_FREQ		2200000		/* 2.2 MHz */
 
+#define DEFAULT_GPIO_RESET_DELAY	10	/* in microseconds */
+
 struct davinci_mdio_of_param {
 	int autosuspend_delay_ms;
 };
@@ -104,6 +109,9 @@ struct davinci_mdio_data {
 	 */
 	bool		skip_scan;
 	u32		clk_div;
+	struct gpio_desc **gpio_reset;
+	int		num_gpios;
+	int		reset_delay_us;
 };
 
 static void davinci_mdio_init_clk(struct davinci_mdio_data *data)
@@ -142,6 +150,20 @@ static void davinci_mdio_enable(struct davinci_mdio_data *data)
 	__raw_writel(data->clk_div | CONTROL_ENABLE, &data->regs->control);
 }
 
+static void __davinci_gpio_reset(struct davinci_mdio_data *data)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < data->num_gpios; i++) {
+		if (!data->gpio_reset[i])
+			continue;
+
+		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(data->gpio_reset[i], 1);
+		udelay(data->reset_delay_us);
+		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(data->gpio_reset[i], 0);
+	}
+}
+
 static int davinci_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus *bus)
 {
 	struct davinci_mdio_data *data = bus->priv;
@@ -317,20 +339,50 @@ static int davinci_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id,
 }
 
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
-static int davinci_mdio_probe_dt(struct mdio_platform_data *data,
-			 struct platform_device *pdev)
+static int davinci_mdio_probe_dt(struct davinci_mdio_data *data,
+				 struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
 	u32 prop;
-
-	if (!node)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	int error;
+	int i;
+	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
 
 	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "bus_freq", &prop)) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Missing bus_freq property in the DT.\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
+		data->pdata = default_pdata;
+	} else {
+		data->pdata.bus_freq = prop;
+	}
+
+	i = of_gpio_named_count(node, "reset-gpios");
+	if (i > 0) {
+		data->num_gpios = i;
+		data->gpio_reset = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, i,
+						sizeof(struct gpio_desc *),
+						GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!data->gpio_reset)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < data->num_gpios; i++) {
+			gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_index(&pdev->dev, "reset", i,
+						     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+			if (IS_ERR(gpiod)) {
+				error = PTR_ERR(gpiod);
+				if (error == -ENOENT)
+					continue;
+				else
+					return error;
+			}
+			data->gpio_reset[i] = gpiod;
+		}
+
+		if (of_property_read_u32(node, "reset-delay-us",
+					 &data->reset_delay_us))
+			data->reset_delay_us = DEFAULT_GPIO_RESET_DELAY;
+
+		__davinci_gpio_reset(data);
 	}
-	data->bus_freq = prop;
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -372,7 +424,7 @@ static int davinci_mdio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (dev->of_node) {
 		const struct of_device_id	*of_id;
 
-		ret = davinci_mdio_probe_dt(&data->pdata, pdev);
+		ret = davinci_mdio_probe_dt(data, pdev);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 		snprintf(data->bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s", pdev->name);
-- 
2.7.4

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#1617032

FromAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Date2017-04-05 17:10 +0200
Message-ID<tsUJk-4eA-17@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1616696
On Wed, Apr 05, 2017 at 11:33:57AM +0300, Roger Quadros wrote:
> Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
> during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
> issues with the PHY like not being detected by the mdio bus
> or link not functional. To work around these boards have
> a GPIO connected to the PHY's reset pin.
> 
> Implement GPIO reset handling for such cases.
> 
> [1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
> ---
>  .../devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt       |  2 +
>  drivers/net/ethernet/ti/davinci_mdio.c             | 68 +++++++++++++++++++---
>  2 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt
> index 621156c..fd6ebe7 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt
> @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ Required properties:
>  
>  Optional properties:
>  - ti,hwmods		: Must be "davinci_mdio"
> +- reset-gpios		: array of GPIO specifier for PHY hardware reset control
> +- reset-delay-us	: reset assertion time [in microseconds]
>  
>  Note: "ti,hwmods" field is used to fetch the base address and irq
>  resources from TI, omap hwmod data base during device registration.
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/davinci_mdio.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/davinci_mdio.c
> index 33df340..c6f9e55 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/davinci_mdio.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/davinci_mdio.c
> @@ -40,6 +40,9 @@
>  #include <linux/of_device.h>
>  #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
>  #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/gpio.h>
> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
>  
>  /*
>   * This timeout definition is a worst-case ultra defensive measure against
> @@ -53,6 +56,8 @@
>  
>  #define DEF_OUT_FREQ		2200000		/* 2.2 MHz */
>  
> +#define DEFAULT_GPIO_RESET_DELAY	10	/* in microseconds */
> +
>  struct davinci_mdio_of_param {
>  	int autosuspend_delay_ms;
>  };
> @@ -104,6 +109,9 @@ struct davinci_mdio_data {
>  	 */
>  	bool		skip_scan;
>  	u32		clk_div;
> +	struct gpio_desc **gpio_reset;
> +	int		num_gpios;
> +	int		reset_delay_us;
>  };
>  
>  static void davinci_mdio_init_clk(struct davinci_mdio_data *data)
> @@ -142,6 +150,20 @@ static void davinci_mdio_enable(struct davinci_mdio_data *data)
>  	__raw_writel(data->clk_div | CONTROL_ENABLE, &data->regs->control);
>  }
>  
> +static void __davinci_gpio_reset(struct davinci_mdio_data *data)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < data->num_gpios; i++) {
> +		if (!data->gpio_reset[i])
> +			continue;
> +
> +		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(data->gpio_reset[i], 1);
> +		udelay(data->reset_delay_us);
> +		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(data->gpio_reset[i], 0);
> +	}
> +}

Do you really need more than one GPIO? A single gpio would make all
this code a lot simpler.

     Andrew

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#1617754

FromRoger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Date2017-04-06 11:30 +0200
Message-ID<ttbTP-6GC-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1617032
Hi,

On 05/04/17 18:03, Andrew Lunn wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 05, 2017 at 11:33:57AM +0300, Roger Quadros wrote:
>> Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
>> during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
>> issues with the PHY like not being detected by the mdio bus
>> or link not functional. To work around these boards have
>> a GPIO connected to the PHY's reset pin.
>>
>> Implement GPIO reset handling for such cases.
>>
>> [1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
>> ---
>>  .../devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt       |  2 +
>>  drivers/net/ethernet/ti/davinci_mdio.c             | 68 +++++++++++++++++++---
>>  2 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt
>> index 621156c..fd6ebe7 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt
>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt
>> @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ Required properties:
>>  
>>  Optional properties:
>>  - ti,hwmods		: Must be "davinci_mdio"
>> +- reset-gpios		: array of GPIO specifier for PHY hardware reset control
>> +- reset-delay-us	: reset assertion time [in microseconds]
>>  
>>  Note: "ti,hwmods" field is used to fetch the base address and irq
>>  resources from TI, omap hwmod data base during device registration.
>> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/davinci_mdio.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/davinci_mdio.c
>> index 33df340..c6f9e55 100644
>> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/davinci_mdio.c
>> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/davinci_mdio.c
>> @@ -40,6 +40,9 @@
>>  #include <linux/of_device.h>
>>  #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
>>  #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
>> +#include <linux/gpio.h>
>> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
>> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
>>  
>>  /*
>>   * This timeout definition is a worst-case ultra defensive measure against
>> @@ -53,6 +56,8 @@
>>  
>>  #define DEF_OUT_FREQ		2200000		/* 2.2 MHz */
>>  
>> +#define DEFAULT_GPIO_RESET_DELAY	10	/* in microseconds */
>> +
>>  struct davinci_mdio_of_param {
>>  	int autosuspend_delay_ms;
>>  };
>> @@ -104,6 +109,9 @@ struct davinci_mdio_data {
>>  	 */
>>  	bool		skip_scan;
>>  	u32		clk_div;
>> +	struct gpio_desc **gpio_reset;
>> +	int		num_gpios;
>> +	int		reset_delay_us;
>>  };
>>  
>>  static void davinci_mdio_init_clk(struct davinci_mdio_data *data)
>> @@ -142,6 +150,20 @@ static void davinci_mdio_enable(struct davinci_mdio_data *data)
>>  	__raw_writel(data->clk_div | CONTROL_ENABLE, &data->regs->control);
>>  }
>>  
>> +static void __davinci_gpio_reset(struct davinci_mdio_data *data)
>> +{
>> +	int i;
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < data->num_gpios; i++) {
>> +		if (!data->gpio_reset[i])
>> +			continue;
>> +
>> +		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(data->gpio_reset[i], 1);
>> +		udelay(data->reset_delay_us);
>> +		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(data->gpio_reset[i], 0);
>> +	}
>> +}
> 
> Do you really need more than one GPIO? A single gpio would make all
> this code a lot simpler.
> 

Yes we need. Some of our boards have separate GPIO RESET lines for
different PHYs on the same MDIO bus.

cheers,
-roger

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#1617910

FromAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Date2017-04-06 14:10 +0200
Message-ID<tteoF-8jD-13@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1617754
> > Do you really need more than one GPIO? A single gpio would make all
> > this code a lot simpler.
> > 
> 
> Yes we need. Some of our boards have separate GPIO RESET lines for
> different PHYs on the same MDIO bus.

If you have a one-to-one mapping of GPIO and PHY, you should really be
modelling that differently. You want to be able to reset just a single
PHY, i.e. make it part of the PHY driver, or maybe the PHY core.

     Andrew

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#1618183

FromRoger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Date2017-04-06 18:50 +0200
Message-ID<ttiLE-3md-35@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1617910
On 06/04/17 15:05, Andrew Lunn wrote:
>>> Do you really need more than one GPIO? A single gpio would make all
>>> this code a lot simpler.
>>>
>>
>> Yes we need. Some of our boards have separate GPIO RESET lines for
>> different PHYs on the same MDIO bus.
> 
> If you have a one-to-one mapping of GPIO and PHY, you should really be
> modelling that differently. You want to be able to reset just a single
> PHY, i.e. make it part of the PHY driver, or maybe the PHY core.
> 
>      Andrew
> 


I'm not sure how it would be modelled. We have never had the need to reset
just one PHY on the MDIO bus.
Some boards have a single RESET line to multiple PHYs whereas others have individual
RESET lines. In all cases we just want to do the RESET once per boot.

cheers,
-roger

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#1619283

FromDavid Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Date2017-04-08 16:00 +0200
Message-ID<ttZ4d-5ZB-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1616696
From: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 11:33:57 +0300

> Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
> during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
> issues with the PHY like not being detected by the mdio bus
> or link not functional. To work around these boards have
> a GPIO connected to the PHY's reset pin.
> 
> Implement GPIO reset handling for such cases.
> 
> [1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>

I have not seen a resolution in this discussion.

My understanding is that there are several cases (single MDIO bus whose
reset does a reset on all that MDIO bus's PHYs, etc.) and it's unclear
how to handle all such cases cleanly.

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#1619300

FromAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Date2017-04-08 17:20 +0200
Message-ID<tu0jD-6UX-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1619283
On Sat, Apr 08, 2017 at 06:55:45AM -0700, David Miller wrote:
> From: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
> Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 11:33:57 +0300
> 
> > Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
> > during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
> > issues with the PHY like not being detected by the mdio bus
> > or link not functional. To work around these boards have
> > a GPIO connected to the PHY's reset pin.
> > 
> > Implement GPIO reset handling for such cases.
> > 
> > [1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
> 
> I have not seen a resolution in this discussion.
> 
> My understanding is that there are several cases (single MDIO bus whose
> reset does a reset on all that MDIO bus's PHYs, etc.) and it's unclear
> how to handle all such cases cleanly.

I see it falling into two cases.

1) We have a GPIO which resets one PHY. In this case, the GPIO is a
PHY property, it should be documented in
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/phy.txt. Hopefully there is
nothing PHY driver specific here, so all the handling can be placed in
the core PHY code.

2) We have one or more GPIOs which reset more than one PHY. In this
case, the GPIOs are MDIO bus properties. Again, there should not be
anything which is MDIO bus driver specific, so all the handling can be
placed in the core MDIO bus code.

       Andrew

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#1619304

FromFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Date2017-04-08 17:20 +0200
Message-ID<tu0jE-6UX-15@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1619300

On 04/08/2017 08:10 AM, Andrew Lunn wrote:
> On Sat, Apr 08, 2017 at 06:55:45AM -0700, David Miller wrote:
>> From: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
>> Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 11:33:57 +0300
>>
>>> Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
>>> during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
>>> issues with the PHY like not being detected by the mdio bus
>>> or link not functional. To work around these boards have
>>> a GPIO connected to the PHY's reset pin.
>>>
>>> Implement GPIO reset handling for such cases.
>>>
>>> [1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
>>
>> I have not seen a resolution in this discussion.
>>
>> My understanding is that there are several cases (single MDIO bus whose
>> reset does a reset on all that MDIO bus's PHYs, etc.) and it's unclear
>> how to handle all such cases cleanly.
> 
> I see it falling into two cases.
> 
> 1) We have a GPIO which resets one PHY. In this case, the GPIO is a
> PHY property, it should be documented in
> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/phy.txt. Hopefully there is
> nothing PHY driver specific here, so all the handling can be placed in
> the core PHY code.

I suspect we would have to release the PHY GPIO reset line within a
mii_bus::reset callback, which occurs before the PHY registers are read.
There is this chicken and egg problem where you can't probe for a PHY
unless you can successfully read from it, and you can't do the PHY reset
in the PHY drivers' probe function unless you were able to find a PHY
device.

NB: you can work around that by using an Ethernet PHY device compatible
string in Device Tree that already has the PHY OUI specified, although
that usually does not scale to many different boards/designs.

> 
> 2) We have one or more GPIOs which reset more than one PHY. In this
> case, the GPIOs are MDIO bus properties. Again, there should not be
> anything which is MDIO bus driver specific, so all the handling can be
> placed in the core MDIO bus code.

Agreed.

I would do something like:

- if the MDIO bus node has a "gpio" reset property, use it and release
the device from reset
- for each available child node:
	- if the PHY/MDIO device's node have a "gpio" reset property use it and
release the PHYs from reset.

All of this should probably be placed somewhere in drivers/of/of_mdio.c
and deal with conditional GPIO/RESET controller support.
-- 
Florian

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#1619697

FromRoger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Date2017-04-10 10:00 +0200
Message-ID<tuCoV-6gF-13@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1619304
On 08/04/17 18:18, Florian Fainelli wrote:
> 
> 
> On 04/08/2017 08:10 AM, Andrew Lunn wrote:
>> On Sat, Apr 08, 2017 at 06:55:45AM -0700, David Miller wrote:
>>> From: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
>>> Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 11:33:57 +0300
>>>
>>>> Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
>>>> during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
>>>> issues with the PHY like not being detected by the mdio bus
>>>> or link not functional. To work around these boards have
>>>> a GPIO connected to the PHY's reset pin.
>>>>
>>>> Implement GPIO reset handling for such cases.
>>>>
>>>> [1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
>>>
>>> I have not seen a resolution in this discussion.
>>>
>>> My understanding is that there are several cases (single MDIO bus whose
>>> reset does a reset on all that MDIO bus's PHYs, etc.) and it's unclear
>>> how to handle all such cases cleanly.
>>
>> I see it falling into two cases.
>>
>> 1) We have a GPIO which resets one PHY. In this case, the GPIO is a
>> PHY property, it should be documented in
>> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/phy.txt. Hopefully there is
>> nothing PHY driver specific here, so all the handling can be placed in
>> the core PHY code.
> 
> I suspect we would have to release the PHY GPIO reset line within a
> mii_bus::reset callback, which occurs before the PHY registers are read.
> There is this chicken and egg problem where you can't probe for a PHY
> unless you can successfully read from it, and you can't do the PHY reset
> in the PHY drivers' probe function unless you were able to find a PHY
> device.

+1
This is the exact problem we were facing so the reset has to be done at
MDIO bus level, before PHY probe.

> 
> NB: you can work around that by using an Ethernet PHY device compatible
> string in Device Tree that already has the PHY OUI specified, although
> that usually does not scale to many different boards/designs.
> 
>>
>> 2) We have one or more GPIOs which reset more than one PHY. In this
>> case, the GPIOs are MDIO bus properties. Again, there should not be
>> anything which is MDIO bus driver specific, so all the handling can be
>> placed in the core MDIO bus code.
> 
> Agreed.
> 
> I would do something like:
> 
> - if the MDIO bus node has a "gpio" reset property, use it and release
> the device from reset
> - for each available child node:
> 	- if the PHY/MDIO device's node have a "gpio" reset property use it and
> release the PHYs from reset.
> 
> All of this should probably be placed somewhere in drivers/of/of_mdio.c
> and deal with conditional GPIO/RESET controller support.
> 

I agree with this proposal. Just need to spend some time to rework this patch.

cheers,
-roger

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#1625969 — [PATCH] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.

FromRoger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Date2017-04-19 11:30 +0200
Subject[PATCH] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.
Message-ID<txU5X-1Gt-7@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1616696
Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
issues with the PHY which manifests as PHY not being detected
or link not functional. To fix this, these PHYs need to be RESET
via a GPIO connected to the PHY's RESET pin.

Some boards have a single GPIO controlling the PHY RESET pin of all
PHYs on the bus whereas some others have separate GPIOs controlling
individual PHY RESETs.

In both cases, the RESET de-assertion cannot be done in the PHY driver
as the PHY will not probe till its reset is de-asserted.
So do the RESET de-assertion in the MDIO bus driver.

[1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk

Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
---
 drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/of/of_mdio.c       |  4 ++++
 include/linux/phy.h        |  5 +++++
 3 files changed, 35 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c b/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
index fa7d51f..25fda2b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
@@ -22,8 +22,11 @@
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
 #include <linux/of_device.h>
 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
@@ -43,6 +46,8 @@
 
 #include "mdio-boardinfo.h"
 
+#define DEFAULT_GPIO_RESET_DELAY	10	/* in microseconds */
+
 int mdiobus_register_device(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
 {
 	if (mdiodev->bus->mdio_map[mdiodev->addr])
@@ -307,6 +312,7 @@ int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner)
 {
 	struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
 	int i, err;
+	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
 
 	if (NULL == bus || NULL == bus->name ||
 	    NULL == bus->read || NULL == bus->write)
@@ -333,6 +339,26 @@ int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner)
 	if (bus->reset)
 		bus->reset(bus);
 
+	/* de-assert bus level PHY GPIO resets */
+	for (i = 0; i < bus->num_reset_gpios; i++) {
+		gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_index(&bus->dev, "reset", i,
+					     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+		if (IS_ERR(gpiod)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(gpiod);
+			if (err != -ENOENT) {
+				pr_err("mii_bus %s couldn't get reset GPIO\n",
+				       bus->id);
+				return err;
+			}
+		} else {
+			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpiod, 1);
+			if (!bus->reset_delay_us)
+				bus->reset_delay_us = DEFAULT_GPIO_RESET_DELAY;
+			udelay(bus->reset_delay_us);
+			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpiod, 0);
+		}
+	}
+
 	for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++) {
 		if ((bus->phy_mask & (1 << i)) == 0) {
 			struct phy_device *phydev;
diff --git a/drivers/of/of_mdio.c b/drivers/of/of_mdio.c
index 0b29798..83a62e4 100644
--- a/drivers/of/of_mdio.c
+++ b/drivers/of/of_mdio.c
@@ -221,6 +221,10 @@ int of_mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *mdio, struct device_node *np)
 
 	mdio->dev.of_node = np;
 
+	/* Get bus level PHY reset GPIO details */
+	of_property_read_u32(np, "reset-delay-us", &mdio->reset_delay_us);
+	mdio->num_reset_gpios = of_gpio_named_count(np, "reset-gpios");
+
 	/* Register the MDIO bus */
 	rc = mdiobus_register(mdio);
 	if (rc)
diff --git a/include/linux/phy.h b/include/linux/phy.h
index 43a7748..80a6574 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy.h
@@ -217,6 +217,11 @@ struct mii_bus {
 	 * matching its address
 	 */
 	int irq[PHY_MAX_ADDR];
+
+	/* GPIO reset pulse width in uS */
+	int reset_delay_us;
+	/* Number of reset GPIOs */
+	int num_reset_gpios;
 };
 #define to_mii_bus(d) container_of(d, struct mii_bus, dev)
 
-- 
2.7.4

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#1626039 — Re: [PATCH] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.

FromAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Date2017-04-19 13:50 +0200
SubjectRe: [PATCH] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.
Message-ID<txWhr-2Xi-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1625969
On Wed, Apr 19, 2017 at 12:24:26PM +0300, Roger Quadros wrote:
> Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
> during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
> issues with the PHY which manifests as PHY not being detected
> or link not functional. To fix this, these PHYs need to be RESET
> via a GPIO connected to the PHY's RESET pin.
> 
> Some boards have a single GPIO controlling the PHY RESET pin of all
> PHYs on the bus whereas some others have separate GPIOs controlling
> individual PHY RESETs.
> 
> In both cases, the RESET de-assertion cannot be done in the PHY driver
> as the PHY will not probe till its reset is de-asserted.
> So do the RESET de-assertion in the MDIO bus driver.
> 
> [1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk
> 
> Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
> ---
>  drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/of/of_mdio.c       |  4 ++++
>  include/linux/phy.h        |  5 +++++
>  3 files changed, 35 insertions(+)

Hi Roger

Thanks for making this generic.

Please add device tree binding documentation. I think that actually
means you have to document MDIO in general, since there currently is
not a binding document.

> diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c b/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
> index fa7d51f..25fda2b 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
> @@ -22,8 +22,11 @@
>  #include <linux/init.h>
>  #include <linux/delay.h>
>  #include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/gpio.h>
> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
>  #include <linux/of_device.h>
>  #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
>  #include <linux/netdevice.h>
>  #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
>  #include <linux/skbuff.h>
> @@ -43,6 +46,8 @@
>  
>  #include "mdio-boardinfo.h"
>  
> +#define DEFAULT_GPIO_RESET_DELAY	10	/* in microseconds */
> +
>  int mdiobus_register_device(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
>  {
>  	if (mdiodev->bus->mdio_map[mdiodev->addr])
> @@ -307,6 +312,7 @@ int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner)
>  {
>  	struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
>  	int i, err;
> +	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
>  
>  	if (NULL == bus || NULL == bus->name ||
>  	    NULL == bus->read || NULL == bus->write)
> @@ -333,6 +339,26 @@ int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner)
>  	if (bus->reset)
>  		bus->reset(bus);
>  
> +	/* de-assert bus level PHY GPIO resets */
> +	for (i = 0; i < bus->num_reset_gpios; i++) {
> +		gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_index(&bus->dev, "reset", i,
> +					     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
> +		if (IS_ERR(gpiod)) {
> +			err = PTR_ERR(gpiod);
> +			if (err != -ENOENT) {
> +				pr_err("mii_bus %s couldn't get reset GPIO\n",
> +				       bus->id);
> +				return err;
> +			}
> +		} else {
> +			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpiod, 1);


> +			if (!bus->reset_delay_us)
> +				bus->reset_delay_us = DEFAULT_GPIO_RESET_DELAY;

Maybe do this once, where you read the device tree property.


> +			udelay(bus->reset_delay_us);
> +			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpiod, 0);
> +		}
> +	}
> +
>  	for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++) {
>  		if ((bus->phy_mask & (1 << i)) == 0) {
>  			struct phy_device *phydev;
> diff --git a/drivers/of/of_mdio.c b/drivers/of/of_mdio.c
> index 0b29798..83a62e4 100644
> --- a/drivers/of/of_mdio.c
> +++ b/drivers/of/of_mdio.c
> @@ -221,6 +221,10 @@ int of_mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *mdio, struct device_node *np)
>  
>  	mdio->dev.of_node = np;
>  
> +	/* Get bus level PHY reset GPIO details */
> +	of_property_read_u32(np, "reset-delay-us", &mdio->reset_delay_us);

If the property does not exist, it is guaranteed mdio->reset_delay_us
is not changed. So you can set it to the default value before, then do
this call.

     Andrew

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#1626046 — Re: [PATCH] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.

FromRoger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Date2017-04-19 14:00 +0200
SubjectRe: [PATCH] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.
Message-ID<txWr7-30n-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1626039
Hi,

On 19/04/17 14:39, Andrew Lunn wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 19, 2017 at 12:24:26PM +0300, Roger Quadros wrote:
>> Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
>> during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
>> issues with the PHY which manifests as PHY not being detected
>> or link not functional. To fix this, these PHYs need to be RESET
>> via a GPIO connected to the PHY's RESET pin.
>>
>> Some boards have a single GPIO controlling the PHY RESET pin of all
>> PHYs on the bus whereas some others have separate GPIOs controlling
>> individual PHY RESETs.
>>
>> In both cases, the RESET de-assertion cannot be done in the PHY driver
>> as the PHY will not probe till its reset is de-asserted.
>> So do the RESET de-assertion in the MDIO bus driver.
>>
>> [1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
>> ---
>>  drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  drivers/of/of_mdio.c       |  4 ++++
>>  include/linux/phy.h        |  5 +++++
>>  3 files changed, 35 insertions(+)
> 
> Hi Roger
> 
> Thanks for making this generic.
> 
> Please add device tree binding documentation. I think that actually
> means you have to document MDIO in general, since there currently is
> not a binding document.

OK.

> 
>> diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c b/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
>> index fa7d51f..25fda2b 100644
>> --- a/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
>> +++ b/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
>> @@ -22,8 +22,11 @@
>>  #include <linux/init.h>
>>  #include <linux/delay.h>
>>  #include <linux/device.h>
>> +#include <linux/gpio.h>
>> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
>>  #include <linux/of_device.h>
>>  #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
>> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
>>  #include <linux/netdevice.h>
>>  #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
>>  #include <linux/skbuff.h>
>> @@ -43,6 +46,8 @@
>>  
>>  #include "mdio-boardinfo.h"
>>  
>> +#define DEFAULT_GPIO_RESET_DELAY	10	/* in microseconds */
>> +
>>  int mdiobus_register_device(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
>>  {
>>  	if (mdiodev->bus->mdio_map[mdiodev->addr])
>> @@ -307,6 +312,7 @@ int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner)
>>  {
>>  	struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
>>  	int i, err;
>> +	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
>>  
>>  	if (NULL == bus || NULL == bus->name ||
>>  	    NULL == bus->read || NULL == bus->write)
>> @@ -333,6 +339,26 @@ int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner)
>>  	if (bus->reset)
>>  		bus->reset(bus);
>>  
>> +	/* de-assert bus level PHY GPIO resets */
>> +	for (i = 0; i < bus->num_reset_gpios; i++) {
>> +		gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_index(&bus->dev, "reset", i,
>> +					     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
>> +		if (IS_ERR(gpiod)) {
>> +			err = PTR_ERR(gpiod);
>> +			if (err != -ENOENT) {
>> +				pr_err("mii_bus %s couldn't get reset GPIO\n",
>> +				       bus->id);
>> +				return err;
>> +			}
>> +		} else {
>> +			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpiod, 1);
> 
> 
>> +			if (!bus->reset_delay_us)
>> +				bus->reset_delay_us = DEFAULT_GPIO_RESET_DELAY;
> 
> Maybe do this once, where you read the device tree property.

I was thinking from point of view that GPIO RESET code should work even without
device tree. Although I'm not sure if there would be any users or not.

> 
> 
>> +			udelay(bus->reset_delay_us);
>> +			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpiod, 0);
>> +		}
>> +	}
>> +
>>  	for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++) {
>>  		if ((bus->phy_mask & (1 << i)) == 0) {
>>  			struct phy_device *phydev;
>> diff --git a/drivers/of/of_mdio.c b/drivers/of/of_mdio.c
>> index 0b29798..83a62e4 100644
>> --- a/drivers/of/of_mdio.c
>> +++ b/drivers/of/of_mdio.c
>> @@ -221,6 +221,10 @@ int of_mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *mdio, struct device_node *np)
>>  
>>  	mdio->dev.of_node = np;
>>  
>> +	/* Get bus level PHY reset GPIO details */
>> +	of_property_read_u32(np, "reset-delay-us", &mdio->reset_delay_us);
> 
> If the property does not exist, it is guaranteed mdio->reset_delay_us
> is not changed. So you can set it to the default value before, then do
> this call.
> 
>      Andrew
> 

cheers,
-roger

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#1626117 — Re: [PATCH] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.

FromAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Date2017-04-19 15:40 +0200
SubjectRe: [PATCH] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.
Message-ID<txXZT-40g-19@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1626046
On Wed, Apr 19, 2017 at 02:56:48PM +0300, Roger Quadros wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On 19/04/17 14:39, Andrew Lunn wrote:
> > On Wed, Apr 19, 2017 at 12:24:26PM +0300, Roger Quadros wrote:
> >> Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
> >> during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
> >> issues with the PHY which manifests as PHY not being detected
> >> or link not functional. To fix this, these PHYs need to be RESET
> >> via a GPIO connected to the PHY's RESET pin.
> >>
> >> Some boards have a single GPIO controlling the PHY RESET pin of all
> >> PHYs on the bus whereas some others have separate GPIOs controlling
> >> individual PHY RESETs.
> >>
> >> In both cases, the RESET de-assertion cannot be done in the PHY driver
> >> as the PHY will not probe till its reset is de-asserted.
> >> So do the RESET de-assertion in the MDIO bus driver.
> >>
> >> [1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
> >> ---
> >>  drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>  drivers/of/of_mdio.c       |  4 ++++
> >>  include/linux/phy.h        |  5 +++++
> >>  3 files changed, 35 insertions(+)
> > 
> > Hi Roger
> > 
> > Thanks for making this generic.
> > 
> > Please add device tree binding documentation. I think that actually
> > means you have to document MDIO in general, since there currently is
> > not a binding document.
> 
> OK.
> 
> > 
> >> diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c b/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
> >> index fa7d51f..25fda2b 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
> >> +++ b/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
> >> @@ -22,8 +22,11 @@
> >>  #include <linux/init.h>
> >>  #include <linux/delay.h>
> >>  #include <linux/device.h>
> >> +#include <linux/gpio.h>
> >> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> >>  #include <linux/of_device.h>
> >>  #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
> >> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
> >>  #include <linux/netdevice.h>
> >>  #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
> >>  #include <linux/skbuff.h>
> >> @@ -43,6 +46,8 @@
> >>  
> >>  #include "mdio-boardinfo.h"
> >>  
> >> +#define DEFAULT_GPIO_RESET_DELAY	10	/* in microseconds */
> >> +
> >>  int mdiobus_register_device(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
> >>  {
> >>  	if (mdiodev->bus->mdio_map[mdiodev->addr])
> >> @@ -307,6 +312,7 @@ int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner)
> >>  {
> >>  	struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
> >>  	int i, err;
> >> +	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
> >>  
> >>  	if (NULL == bus || NULL == bus->name ||
> >>  	    NULL == bus->read || NULL == bus->write)
> >> @@ -333,6 +339,26 @@ int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner)
> >>  	if (bus->reset)
> >>  		bus->reset(bus);
> >>  
> >> +	/* de-assert bus level PHY GPIO resets */
> >> +	for (i = 0; i < bus->num_reset_gpios; i++) {
> >> +		gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_index(&bus->dev, "reset", i,
> >> +					     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
> >> +		if (IS_ERR(gpiod)) {
> >> +			err = PTR_ERR(gpiod);
> >> +			if (err != -ENOENT) {
> >> +				pr_err("mii_bus %s couldn't get reset GPIO\n",
> >> +				       bus->id);
> >> +				return err;
> >> +			}
> >> +		} else {
> >> +			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpiod, 1);
> > 
> > 
> >> +			if (!bus->reset_delay_us)
> >> +				bus->reset_delay_us = DEFAULT_GPIO_RESET_DELAY;
> > 
> > Maybe do this once, where you read the device tree property.
> 
> I was thinking from point of view that GPIO RESET code should work even without
> device tree. Although I'm not sure if there would be any users or not.

Hi Roger

I don't see how this would work. What would devm_gpiod_get_index()
return? Something from ACPI? But then there would be something
equivalent for getting the delay.

Lets keep it simple and OF only. If there is a real need for something
in addition to OF, it can be added later.

   Andrew

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#1627173 — Re: [PATCH] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.

FromRoger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Date2017-04-20 10:00 +0200
SubjectRe: [PATCH] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.
Message-ID<tyfap-6aM-15@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1626117
On 19/04/17 16:38, Andrew Lunn wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 19, 2017 at 02:56:48PM +0300, Roger Quadros wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> On 19/04/17 14:39, Andrew Lunn wrote:
>>> On Wed, Apr 19, 2017 at 12:24:26PM +0300, Roger Quadros wrote:
>>>> Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
>>>> during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
>>>> issues with the PHY which manifests as PHY not being detected
>>>> or link not functional. To fix this, these PHYs need to be RESET
>>>> via a GPIO connected to the PHY's RESET pin.
>>>>
>>>> Some boards have a single GPIO controlling the PHY RESET pin of all
>>>> PHYs on the bus whereas some others have separate GPIOs controlling
>>>> individual PHY RESETs.
>>>>
>>>> In both cases, the RESET de-assertion cannot be done in the PHY driver
>>>> as the PHY will not probe till its reset is de-asserted.
>>>> So do the RESET de-assertion in the MDIO bus driver.
>>>>
>>>> [1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
>>>> ---
>>>>  drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>  drivers/of/of_mdio.c       |  4 ++++
>>>>  include/linux/phy.h        |  5 +++++
>>>>  3 files changed, 35 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> Hi Roger
>>>
>>> Thanks for making this generic.
>>>
>>> Please add device tree binding documentation. I think that actually
>>> means you have to document MDIO in general, since there currently is
>>> not a binding document.
>>
>> OK.
>>
>>>
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c b/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
>>>> index fa7d51f..25fda2b 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
>>>> +++ b/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
>>>> @@ -22,8 +22,11 @@
>>>>  #include <linux/init.h>
>>>>  #include <linux/delay.h>
>>>>  #include <linux/device.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/gpio.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
>>>>  #include <linux/of_device.h>
>>>>  #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
>>>>  #include <linux/netdevice.h>
>>>>  #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
>>>>  #include <linux/skbuff.h>
>>>> @@ -43,6 +46,8 @@
>>>>  
>>>>  #include "mdio-boardinfo.h"
>>>>  
>>>> +#define DEFAULT_GPIO_RESET_DELAY	10	/* in microseconds */
>>>> +
>>>>  int mdiobus_register_device(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
>>>>  {
>>>>  	if (mdiodev->bus->mdio_map[mdiodev->addr])
>>>> @@ -307,6 +312,7 @@ int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner)
>>>>  {
>>>>  	struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
>>>>  	int i, err;
>>>> +	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
>>>>  
>>>>  	if (NULL == bus || NULL == bus->name ||
>>>>  	    NULL == bus->read || NULL == bus->write)
>>>> @@ -333,6 +339,26 @@ int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner)
>>>>  	if (bus->reset)
>>>>  		bus->reset(bus);
>>>>  
>>>> +	/* de-assert bus level PHY GPIO resets */
>>>> +	for (i = 0; i < bus->num_reset_gpios; i++) {
>>>> +		gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_index(&bus->dev, "reset", i,
>>>> +					     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
>>>> +		if (IS_ERR(gpiod)) {
>>>> +			err = PTR_ERR(gpiod);
>>>> +			if (err != -ENOENT) {
>>>> +				pr_err("mii_bus %s couldn't get reset GPIO\n",
>>>> +				       bus->id);
>>>> +				return err;
>>>> +			}
>>>> +		} else {
>>>> +			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpiod, 1);
>>>
>>>
>>>> +			if (!bus->reset_delay_us)
>>>> +				bus->reset_delay_us = DEFAULT_GPIO_RESET_DELAY;
>>>
>>> Maybe do this once, where you read the device tree property.
>>
>> I was thinking from point of view that GPIO RESET code should work even without
>> device tree. Although I'm not sure if there would be any users or not.
> 
> Hi Roger
> 
> I don't see how this would work. What would devm_gpiod_get_index()
> return? Something from ACPI? But then there would be something

Yes or just lookup tables based on platform data.

> equivalent for getting the delay.

I'm not sure about delay part.

> 
> Lets keep it simple and OF only. If there is a real need for something
> in addition to OF, it can be added later.

OK. I'll revise the patch based on your comments.

cheers,
-roger

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#1627202 — [PATCH v2] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.

FromRoger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Date2017-04-20 10:40 +0200
Subject[PATCH v2] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.
Message-ID<tyfN8-6Do-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1625969
Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
issues with the PHY which manifests as PHY not being detected
or link not functional. To fix this, these PHYs need to be RESET
via a GPIO connected to the PHY's RESET pin.

Some boards have a single GPIO controlling the PHY RESET pin of all
PHYs on the bus whereas some others have separate GPIOs controlling
individual PHY RESETs.

In both cases, the RESET de-assertion cannot be done in the PHY driver
as the PHY will not probe till its reset is de-asserted.
So do the RESET de-assertion in the MDIO bus driver.

[1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk

Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
---
v2:
- add device tree binding document (mdio.txt)
- specify default reset delay in of_mdio.c instead of mdio_bus.c

 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c                     | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/of/of_mdio.c                           |  7 +++++++
 include/linux/phy.h                            |  5 +++++
 4 files changed, 54 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6e703d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+Common MDIO bus properties.
+
+These are generic properties that can apply to any MDIO bus.
+
+Optional properties:
+- reset-gpios: List of one or more GPIOs that control the RESET lines
+  of the PHYs on that MDIO bus.
+- reset-delay-us: RESET pulse width as per PHY datasheet.
+
+Example :
+
+	davinci_mdio: ethernet@0x5c030000 {
+		compatible = "ti,davinci_mdio";
+		ti,hwmods = "davinci_mdio";
+		reg = <0x5c030000 0x1000>;
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+		reset-gpios = <&gpio2 5 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		reset-delay-us = <2>;   /* PHY datasheet states 1uS min */
+	};
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c b/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
index fa7d51f..b353d99 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
@@ -22,8 +22,11 @@
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
 #include <linux/of_device.h>
 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
@@ -307,6 +310,7 @@ int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner)
 {
 	struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
 	int i, err;
+	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
 
 	if (NULL == bus || NULL == bus->name ||
 	    NULL == bus->read || NULL == bus->write)
@@ -333,6 +337,24 @@ int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner)
 	if (bus->reset)
 		bus->reset(bus);
 
+	/* de-assert bus level PHY GPIO resets */
+	for (i = 0; i < bus->num_reset_gpios; i++) {
+		gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_index(&bus->dev, "reset", i,
+					     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+		if (IS_ERR(gpiod)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(gpiod);
+			if (err != -ENOENT) {
+				pr_err("mii_bus %s couldn't get reset GPIO\n",
+				       bus->id);
+				return err;
+			}
+		} else {
+			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpiod, 1);
+			udelay(bus->reset_delay_us);
+			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpiod, 0);
+		}
+	}
+
 	for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++) {
 		if ((bus->phy_mask & (1 << i)) == 0) {
 			struct phy_device *phydev;
diff --git a/drivers/of/of_mdio.c b/drivers/of/of_mdio.c
index 0b29798..7e4c80f 100644
--- a/drivers/of/of_mdio.c
+++ b/drivers/of/of_mdio.c
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@
 #include <linux/of_net.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
+#define DEFAULT_GPIO_RESET_DELAY	10	/* in microseconds */
+
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
@@ -221,6 +223,11 @@ int of_mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *mdio, struct device_node *np)
 
 	mdio->dev.of_node = np;
 
+	/* Get bus level PHY reset GPIO details */
+	mdio->reset_delay_us = DEFAULT_GPIO_RESET_DELAY;
+	of_property_read_u32(np, "reset-delay-us", &mdio->reset_delay_us);
+	mdio->num_reset_gpios = of_gpio_named_count(np, "reset-gpios");
+
 	/* Register the MDIO bus */
 	rc = mdiobus_register(mdio);
 	if (rc)
diff --git a/include/linux/phy.h b/include/linux/phy.h
index 43a7748..80a6574 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy.h
@@ -217,6 +217,11 @@ struct mii_bus {
 	 * matching its address
 	 */
 	int irq[PHY_MAX_ADDR];
+
+	/* GPIO reset pulse width in uS */
+	int reset_delay_us;
+	/* Number of reset GPIOs */
+	int num_reset_gpios;
 };
 #define to_mii_bus(d) container_of(d, struct mii_bus, dev)
 
-- 
2.7.4

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#1627439 — Re: [PATCH v2] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.

FromAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Date2017-04-20 15:20 +0200
SubjectRe: [PATCH v2] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.
Message-ID<tyka6-XM-31@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1627202
On Thu, Apr 20, 2017 at 11:39:20AM +0300, Roger Quadros wrote:
> Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
> during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
> issues with the PHY which manifests as PHY not being detected
> or link not functional. To fix this, these PHYs need to be RESET
> via a GPIO connected to the PHY's RESET pin.
> 
> Some boards have a single GPIO controlling the PHY RESET pin of all
> PHYs on the bus whereas some others have separate GPIOs controlling
> individual PHY RESETs.
> 
> In both cases, the RESET de-assertion cannot be done in the PHY driver
> as the PHY will not probe till its reset is de-asserted.
> So do the RESET de-assertion in the MDIO bus driver.

Hi Roger

Networking patches should include in the subject line which tree they
are for. In this case, net-next. So please make the Subject

[patch v3 net-next] .....

> [1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk
> 
> Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
> ---
> v2:
> - add device tree binding document (mdio.txt)
> - specify default reset delay in of_mdio.c instead of mdio_bus.c
> 
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c                     | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/of/of_mdio.c                           |  7 +++++++
>  include/linux/phy.h                            |  5 +++++
>  4 files changed, 54 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..6e703d7
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
> +Common MDIO bus properties.
> +
> +These are generic properties that can apply to any MDIO bus.
> +
> +Optional properties:
> +- reset-gpios: List of one or more GPIOs that control the RESET lines
> +  of the PHYs on that MDIO bus.
> +- reset-delay-us: RESET pulse width as per PHY datasheet.

It would be good to explicitly say that it is in uS as part of the
comment.

Also, please document that we expect a list of child nodes, one per
device on the bus. These should follow the generic phy.txt, or a
device specific binding document.

> +
> +Example :
> +

It would be good to say something like:

This example shows these optional properties, plus other properties
required for the TI Davinci MDIO driver.

Pointing this out may stop people cut/past the ti,hwmods property.

> +	davinci_mdio: ethernet@0x5c030000 {
> +		compatible = "ti,davinci_mdio";
> +		ti,hwmods = "davinci_mdio";
> +		reg = <0x5c030000 0x1000>;
> +		#address-cells = <1>;
> +		#size-cells = <0>;
> +		reset-gpios = <&gpio2 5 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
> +		reset-delay-us = <2>;   /* PHY datasheet states 1uS min */
> +	};

And please include at least one PHY on the bus.

Sorry for asking for so much in the documentation. That is the problem
with the documentation being missing to start with.

The code looks good now.

    Andrew

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#1627476 — Re: [PATCH v2] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.

FromRoger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Date2017-04-20 16:00 +0200
SubjectRe: [PATCH v2] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.
Message-ID<tykMO-1ck-13@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1627439
On 20/04/17 16:13, Andrew Lunn wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 20, 2017 at 11:39:20AM +0300, Roger Quadros wrote:
>> Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
>> during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
>> issues with the PHY which manifests as PHY not being detected
>> or link not functional. To fix this, these PHYs need to be RESET
>> via a GPIO connected to the PHY's RESET pin.
>>
>> Some boards have a single GPIO controlling the PHY RESET pin of all
>> PHYs on the bus whereas some others have separate GPIOs controlling
>> individual PHY RESETs.
>>
>> In both cases, the RESET de-assertion cannot be done in the PHY driver
>> as the PHY will not probe till its reset is de-asserted.
>> So do the RESET de-assertion in the MDIO bus driver.
> 
> Hi Roger
> 
> Networking patches should include in the subject line which tree they
> are for. In this case, net-next. So please make the Subject
> 
> [patch v3 net-next] .....
> 
>> [1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
>> ---
>> v2:
>> - add device tree binding document (mdio.txt)
>> - specify default reset delay in of_mdio.c instead of mdio_bus.c
>>
>>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
>>  drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c                     | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  drivers/of/of_mdio.c                           |  7 +++++++
>>  include/linux/phy.h                            |  5 +++++
>>  4 files changed, 54 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..6e703d7
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt
>> @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
>> +Common MDIO bus properties.
>> +
>> +These are generic properties that can apply to any MDIO bus.
>> +
>> +Optional properties:
>> +- reset-gpios: List of one or more GPIOs that control the RESET lines
>> +  of the PHYs on that MDIO bus.
>> +- reset-delay-us: RESET pulse width as per PHY datasheet.
> 
> It would be good to explicitly say that it is in uS as part of the
> comment.
> 
> Also, please document that we expect a list of child nodes, one per
> device on the bus. These should follow the generic phy.txt, or a
> device specific binding document.
> 
>> +
>> +Example :
>> +
> 
> It would be good to say something like:
> 
> This example shows these optional properties, plus other properties
> required for the TI Davinci MDIO driver.
> 
> Pointing this out may stop people cut/past the ti,hwmods property.
> 
>> +	davinci_mdio: ethernet@0x5c030000 {
>> +		compatible = "ti,davinci_mdio";
>> +		ti,hwmods = "davinci_mdio";
>> +		reg = <0x5c030000 0x1000>;
>> +		#address-cells = <1>;
>> +		#size-cells = <0>;
>> +		reset-gpios = <&gpio2 5 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
>> +		reset-delay-us = <2>;   /* PHY datasheet states 1uS min */
>> +	};
> 
> And please include at least one PHY on the bus.
> 
> Sorry for asking for so much in the documentation. That is the problem
> with the documentation being missing to start with.
> 
> The code looks good now.
> 

OK Andrew. I'll post a v3 with your suggestions.

cheers,
-roger

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#1627511 — [PATCH v3 net-next] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.

FromRoger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Date2017-04-20 16:20 +0200
Subject[PATCH v3 net-next] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.
Message-ID<tyl6a-1yM-35@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1627202
Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
issues with the PHY which manifests as PHY not being detected
or link not functional. To fix this, these PHYs need to be RESET
via a GPIO connected to the PHY's RESET pin.

Some boards have a single GPIO controlling the PHY RESET pin of all
PHYs on the bus whereas some others have separate GPIOs controlling
individual PHY RESETs.

In both cases, the RESET de-assertion cannot be done in the PHY driver
as the PHY will not probe till its reset is de-asserted.
So do the RESET de-assertion in the MDIO bus driver.

[1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk

Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
---
v3:
- added more information in the DT binding document.

v2:
- add device tree binding document (mdio.txt)
- specify default reset delay in of_mdio.c instead of mdio_bus.c

 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c                     | 22 +++++++++++++++++
 drivers/of/of_mdio.c                           |  7 ++++++
 include/linux/phy.h                            |  5 ++++
 4 files changed, 67 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3517369
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+Common MDIO bus properties.
+
+These are generic properties that can apply to any MDIO bus.
+
+Optional properties:
+- reset-gpios: List of one or more GPIOs that control the RESET lines
+  of the PHYs on that MDIO bus.
+- reset-delay-us: RESET pulse width in microseconds as per PHY datasheet.
+
+A list of child nodes, one per device on the bus is expected. These
+should follow the generic phy.txt, or a device specific binding document.
+
+Example :
+This example shows these optional properties, plus other properties
+required for the TI Davinci MDIO driver.
+
+	davinci_mdio: ethernet@0x5c030000 {
+		compatible = "ti,davinci_mdio";
+		reg = <0x5c030000 0x1000>;
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+
+		reset-gpios = <&gpio2 5 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		reset-delay-us = <2>;   /* PHY datasheet states 1uS min */
+
+		ethphy0: ethernet-phy@1 {
+			reg = <1>;
+		};
+
+		ethphy1: ethernet-phy@3 {
+			reg = <3>;
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c b/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
index fa7d51f..b353d99 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
@@ -22,8 +22,11 @@
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
 #include <linux/of_device.h>
 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
@@ -307,6 +310,7 @@ int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner)
 {
 	struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
 	int i, err;
+	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
 
 	if (NULL == bus || NULL == bus->name ||
 	    NULL == bus->read || NULL == bus->write)
@@ -333,6 +337,24 @@ int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner)
 	if (bus->reset)
 		bus->reset(bus);
 
+	/* de-assert bus level PHY GPIO resets */
+	for (i = 0; i < bus->num_reset_gpios; i++) {
+		gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_index(&bus->dev, "reset", i,
+					     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+		if (IS_ERR(gpiod)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(gpiod);
+			if (err != -ENOENT) {
+				pr_err("mii_bus %s couldn't get reset GPIO\n",
+				       bus->id);
+				return err;
+			}
+		} else {
+			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpiod, 1);
+			udelay(bus->reset_delay_us);
+			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpiod, 0);
+		}
+	}
+
 	for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++) {
 		if ((bus->phy_mask & (1 << i)) == 0) {
 			struct phy_device *phydev;
diff --git a/drivers/of/of_mdio.c b/drivers/of/of_mdio.c
index 0b29798..7e4c80f 100644
--- a/drivers/of/of_mdio.c
+++ b/drivers/of/of_mdio.c
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@
 #include <linux/of_net.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
+#define DEFAULT_GPIO_RESET_DELAY	10	/* in microseconds */
+
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
@@ -221,6 +223,11 @@ int of_mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *mdio, struct device_node *np)
 
 	mdio->dev.of_node = np;
 
+	/* Get bus level PHY reset GPIO details */
+	mdio->reset_delay_us = DEFAULT_GPIO_RESET_DELAY;
+	of_property_read_u32(np, "reset-delay-us", &mdio->reset_delay_us);
+	mdio->num_reset_gpios = of_gpio_named_count(np, "reset-gpios");
+
 	/* Register the MDIO bus */
 	rc = mdiobus_register(mdio);
 	if (rc)
diff --git a/include/linux/phy.h b/include/linux/phy.h
index 43a7748..80a6574 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy.h
@@ -217,6 +217,11 @@ struct mii_bus {
 	 * matching its address
 	 */
 	int irq[PHY_MAX_ADDR];
+
+	/* GPIO reset pulse width in uS */
+	int reset_delay_us;
+	/* Number of reset GPIOs */
+	int num_reset_gpios;
 };
 #define to_mii_bus(d) container_of(d, struct mii_bus, dev)
 
-- 
2.7.4

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#1627897 — Re: [PATCH v3 net-next] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.

FromAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Date2017-04-21 03:20 +0200
SubjectRe: [PATCH v3 net-next] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.
Message-ID<tyvoS-7Sg-13@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1627511
On Thu, Apr 20, 2017 at 05:11:53PM +0300, Roger Quadros wrote:
> Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
> during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
> issues with the PHY which manifests as PHY not being detected
> or link not functional. To fix this, these PHYs need to be RESET
> via a GPIO connected to the PHY's RESET pin.
> 
> Some boards have a single GPIO controlling the PHY RESET pin of all
> PHYs on the bus whereas some others have separate GPIOs controlling
> individual PHY RESETs.
> 
> In both cases, the RESET de-assertion cannot be done in the PHY driver
> as the PHY will not probe till its reset is de-asserted.
> So do the RESET de-assertion in the MDIO bus driver.
> 
> [1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk
> 
> Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>

Hi Roger

Thanks for doing a generic solutions and the MDIO DT documentation.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>

    Andrew

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#1627902 — Re: [PATCH v3 net-next] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.

FromFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Date2017-04-21 03:30 +0200
SubjectRe: [PATCH v3 net-next] mdio_bus: Issue GPIO RESET to PHYs.
Message-ID<tyvyx-7Vc-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1627511
Hi Roger,

On 04/20/2017 07:11 AM, Roger Quadros wrote:
> Some boards [1] leave the PHYs at an invalid state
> during system power-up or reset thus causing unreliability
> issues with the PHY which manifests as PHY not being detected
> or link not functional. To fix this, these PHYs need to be RESET
> via a GPIO connected to the PHY's RESET pin.
> 
> Some boards have a single GPIO controlling the PHY RESET pin of all
> PHYs on the bus whereas some others have separate GPIOs controlling
> individual PHY RESETs.
> 
> In both cases, the RESET de-assertion cannot be done in the PHY driver
> as the PHY will not probe till its reset is de-asserted.
> So do the RESET de-assertion in the MDIO bus driver.
> 
> [1] - am572x-idk, am571x-idk, a437x-idk
> 
> Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>

A few comments on the binding and the code, sorry for this late review.

> +Example :
> +This example shows these optional properties, plus other properties
> +required for the TI Davinci MDIO driver.
> +
> +	davinci_mdio: ethernet@0x5c030000 {
> +		compatible = "ti,davinci_mdio";
> +		reg = <0x5c030000 0x1000>;
> +		#address-cells = <1>;
> +		#size-cells = <0>;
> +
> +		reset-gpios = <&gpio2 5 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
> +		reset-delay-us = <2>;   /* PHY datasheet states 1uS min */

us is micro seconds, uS is micro siemens.

> +
> +		ethphy0: ethernet-phy@1 {
> +			reg = <1>;
> +		};
> +
> +		ethphy1: ethernet-phy@3 {
> +			reg = <3>;
> +		};
> +	};

>  
> +	/* de-assert bus level PHY GPIO resets */
> +	for (i = 0; i < bus->num_reset_gpios; i++) {
> +		gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_index(&bus->dev, "reset", i,
> +					     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
> +		if (IS_ERR(gpiod)) {
> +			err = PTR_ERR(gpiod);
> +			if (err != -ENOENT) {
> +				pr_err("mii_bus %s couldn't get reset GPIO\n",
> +				       bus->id);

Could we use dev_err(&bus->dev) here to better identify which MDIO bus
is returning the problem?

> +				return err;

Should we somehow "unwind" the reset lines we were able to successfully
take out of reset and therefore put back into reset state? How about
mdiobus_unregister()? Should we have similar code there, if not for
correctness to be more power efficient?

> +			}
> +		} else {
> +			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpiod, 1);
> +			udelay(bus->reset_delay_us);
> +			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpiod, 0);

Does that work even if the polarity of the reset line is active low?

Thanks!
-- 
Florian

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