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Groups > linux.kernel > #1587151 > unrolled thread

[PATCH 1/2] x86, pkeys: check against max pkey to avoid overflows

Started byDave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
First post2017-02-23 23:30 +0100
Last post2017-03-01 11:50 +0100
Articles 3 — 3 participants

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  [PATCH 1/2] x86, pkeys: check against max pkey to avoid overflows Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> - 2017-02-23 23:30 +0100
    Re: [PATCH 1/2] x86, pkeys: check against max pkey to avoid overflows "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> - 2017-02-24 01:10 +0100
    [tip:x86/urgent] x86/pkeys: Check against max pkey to avoid  overflows tip-bot for Dave Hansen <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-03-01 11:50 +0100

#1587151 — [PATCH 1/2] x86, pkeys: check against max pkey to avoid overflows

FromDave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Date2017-02-23 23:30 +0100
Subject[PATCH 1/2] x86, pkeys: check against max pkey to avoid overflows
Message-ID<tea3E-7vC-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
From: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>

Kirill got a warning from UBSAN about undefined behavior when using
protection keys.  He is running on hardware that actually has support
for it, which is not widely available.

The warning was because we did some very large shifts of integers when
doing a pkey_free() of a large, invalid value because we never check
that the pkey "fits" into the mm_pkey_allocation_map().

I do not believe there is any danger here of anything bad happening
other than some aliasing issues where somebody could do:

	pkey_free(35);

and the kernel would effectively execute:

	pkey_free(8);

While this might be confusing to an app that was doing something
stupid, it has to do something stupid and the effects are limited to
the app shooting itself in the foot.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
---

 b/arch/x86/include/asm/pkeys.h |   15 +++++++++------
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff -puN arch/x86/include/asm/pkeys.h~do-max-pkey-check arch/x86/include/asm/pkeys.h
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pkeys.h~do-max-pkey-check	2017-02-23 14:17:33.291953218 -0800
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pkeys.h	2017-02-23 14:24:32.573666333 -0800
@@ -46,6 +46,15 @@ extern int __arch_set_user_pkey_access(s
 static inline
 bool mm_pkey_is_allocated(struct mm_struct *mm, int pkey)
 {
+	/*
+	 * "Allocated" pkeys are those that have been returned
+	 * from pkey_alloc().  pkey 0 is special, and never
+	 * returned from pkey_alloc().
+	 */
+	if (pkey <= 0)
+		return false;
+	if (pkey >= arch_max_pkey())
+		return false;
 	return mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) & (1U << pkey);
 }
 
@@ -82,12 +91,6 @@ int mm_pkey_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
 static inline
 int mm_pkey_free(struct mm_struct *mm, int pkey)
 {
-	/*
-	 * pkey 0 is special, always allocated and can never
-	 * be freed.
-	 */
-	if (!pkey)
-		return -EINVAL;
 	if (!mm_pkey_is_allocated(mm, pkey))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
_

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#1587190

From"Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Date2017-02-24 01:10 +0100
Message-ID<tebCp-hQ-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1587151
On Thu, Feb 23, 2017 at 02:26:03PM -0800, Dave Hansen wrote:
> 
> From: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
> 
> Kirill got a warning from UBSAN about undefined behavior when using
> protection keys.  He is running on hardware that actually has support
> for it, which is not widely available.
> 
> The warning was because we did some very large shifts of integers when
> doing a pkey_free() of a large, invalid value because we never check
> that the pkey "fits" into the mm_pkey_allocation_map().
> 
> I do not believe there is any danger here of anything bad happening
> other than some aliasing issues where somebody could do:
> 
> 	pkey_free(35);
> 
> and the kernel would effectively execute:
> 
> 	pkey_free(8);
> 
> While this might be confusing to an app that was doing something
> stupid, it has to do something stupid and the effects are limited to
> the app shooting itself in the foot.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>

Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>

-- 
 Kirill A. Shutemov

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#1590229 — [tip:x86/urgent] x86/pkeys: Check against max pkey to avoid overflows

Fromtip-bot for Dave Hansen <tipbot@zytor.com>
Date2017-03-01 11:50 +0100
Subject[tip:x86/urgent] x86/pkeys: Check against max pkey to avoid overflows
Message-ID<tg9Zw-1Pu-29@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1587151
Commit-ID:  58ab9a088ddac4efe823471275859d64f735577e
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/58ab9a088ddac4efe823471275859d64f735577e
Author:     Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
AuthorDate: Thu, 23 Feb 2017 14:26:03 -0800
Committer:  Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CommitDate: Wed, 1 Mar 2017 10:51:50 +0100

x86/pkeys: Check against max pkey to avoid overflows

Kirill reported a warning from UBSAN about undefined behavior when using
protection keys.  He is running on hardware that actually has support for
it, which is not widely available.

The warning triggers because of very large shifts of integers when doing a
pkey_free() of a large, invalid value. This happens because we never check
that the pkey "fits" into the mm_pkey_allocation_map().

I do not believe there is any danger here of anything bad happening
other than some aliasing issues where somebody could do:

	pkey_free(35);

and the kernel would effectively execute:

	pkey_free(8);

While this might be confusing to an app that was doing something stupid, it
has to do something stupid and the effects are limited to the app shooting
itself in the foot.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: shuah@kernel.org
Cc: kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170223222603.A022ED65@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/pkeys.h | 15 +++++++++------
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pkeys.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pkeys.h
index 34684ad..b3b09b9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pkeys.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pkeys.h
@@ -46,6 +46,15 @@ extern int __arch_set_user_pkey_access(struct task_struct *tsk, int pkey,
 static inline
 bool mm_pkey_is_allocated(struct mm_struct *mm, int pkey)
 {
+	/*
+	 * "Allocated" pkeys are those that have been returned
+	 * from pkey_alloc().  pkey 0 is special, and never
+	 * returned from pkey_alloc().
+	 */
+	if (pkey <= 0)
+		return false;
+	if (pkey >= arch_max_pkey())
+		return false;
 	return mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) & (1U << pkey);
 }
 
@@ -82,12 +91,6 @@ int mm_pkey_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
 static inline
 int mm_pkey_free(struct mm_struct *mm, int pkey)
 {
-	/*
-	 * pkey 0 is special, always allocated and can never
-	 * be freed.
-	 */
-	if (!pkey)
-		return -EINVAL;
 	if (!mm_pkey_is_allocated(mm, pkey))
 		return -EINVAL;
 

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