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Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] um: Set secure access mode for temporary file

Started byTristan Schmelcher <tschmelcher@google.com>
First post2015-12-04 18:20 +0100
Last post2015-12-10 01:00 +0100
Articles 7 — 3 participants

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  Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] um: Set secure access mode for temporary file Tristan Schmelcher <tschmelcher@google.com> - 2015-12-04 18:20 +0100
    Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] um: Set secure access mode for temporary file Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> - 2015-12-06 13:00 +0100
    Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] um: Set secure access mode for temporary file Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> - 2015-12-06 13:20 +0100
      Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] um: Set secure access mode for temporary file Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> - 2015-12-06 16:00 +0100
        Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] um: Set secure access mode for temporary file Tristan Schmelcher <tschmelcher@google.com> - 2015-12-08 21:40 +0100
          Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] um: Set secure access mode for temporary file Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> - 2015-12-08 22:50 +0100
            Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] um: Set secure access mode for temporary file Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> - 2015-12-10 01:00 +0100

#1284058 — Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] um: Set secure access mode for temporary file

FromTristan Schmelcher <tschmelcher@google.com>
Date2015-12-04 18:20 +0100
SubjectRe: [PATCH v2 1/2] um: Set secure access mode for temporary file
Message-ID<qC2bw-5CT-17@gated-at.bofh.it>
File permissions are checked at time of open, so I think this fchmod
call has never had any effect.

If there is a concern that the mkstemp implementation may be insecure,
why not set and restore the umask?
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#1284849

FromMickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Date2015-12-06 13:00 +0100
Message-ID<qCG8V-6sD-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1284058

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On 06/12/2015 12:32, Mickaël Salaün wrote:
> On 04/12/2015 18:13, Tristan Schmelcher wrote:
>> File permissions are checked at time of open, so I think this fchmod
>> call has never had any effect.
> 
> Indeed, mmap doesn't require the file to be executable, only readable and writable. The fchmod seems to be a guarantee for this permissions but I don't see why a file newly created could not be writable.

The fchmod may be useful if the umask is 0777 :)

 Mickaël

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#1284850

FromMickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Date2015-12-06 13:20 +0100
Message-ID<qCG8V-6sD-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1284058

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On 04/12/2015 18:13, Tristan Schmelcher wrote:
> File permissions are checked at time of open, so I think this fchmod
> call has never had any effect.

Indeed, mmap doesn't require the file to be executable, only readable and writable. The fchmod seems to be a guarantee for this permissions but I don't see why a file newly created could not be writable.

> 
> If there is a concern that the mkstemp implementation may be insecure,
> why not set and restore the umask?
> 

I will add this safeguard.

 Mickaël

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#1284872

FromMickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Date2015-12-06 16:00 +0100
Message-ID<qCIX8-8d3-15@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1284850

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On 06/12/2015 12:32, Mickaël Salaün wrote:
> On 04/12/2015 18:13, Tristan Schmelcher wrote:
>> If there is a concern that the mkstemp implementation may be insecure,
>> why not set and restore the umask?
>>
> 
> I will add this safeguard.

Well, I'm concerned to use umask because it is not thread-safe and drivers may use create_mem_file() in a multi-theaded context. I prefer to stick to fchmod and handle the race-condition with O_TMPFILE unsell someone is sure that this will not create bugs :)

 Mickaël

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#1286838

FromTristan Schmelcher <tschmelcher@google.com>
Date2015-12-08 21:40 +0100
Message-ID<qDxdg-75c-15@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1284872
On 6 December 2015 at 09:43, Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> wrote:
> Well, I'm concerned to use umask because it is not thread-safe and drivers may use create_mem_file() in a multi-theaded context.

You are right. We should perhaps set the umask to 0700 permanently
during process start. But I am not sure if this will interfere with
other UML code.

> I prefer to stick to fchmod and handle the race-condition with O_TMPFILE unsell someone is sure that this will not create bugs :)

The fchmod call is basically useless and should probably be removed.
Even mmap only checks the file descriptor, not the file permissions. I
have pasted a test program below if you wish to confirm. AFAICT
changing the permissions after file deletion accomplishes nothing
unless the attacker bizarrely chooses to hard-link the file during the
race instead of opening it.

#include <assert.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
  int fd = open("./foo", O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0700);
  assert(fd >= 0);
  int ret = write(fd, "bar\n", 4);
  assert(ret == 4);
  ret = fchmod(fd, 0400);
  assert(ret >= 0);
  char *buf = mmap(0, 4, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
  assert(buf);
  buf[2] = 'z';
  ret = munmap(buf, 4);
  assert(ret >= 0);
  return 0;
}
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#1286866

FromRichard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Date2015-12-08 22:50 +0100
Message-ID<qDyj0-7Je-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1286838
Am 08.12.2015 um 21:37 schrieb Tristan Schmelcher:
> On 6 December 2015 at 09:43, Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> wrote:
>> Well, I'm concerned to use umask because it is not thread-safe and drivers may use create_mem_file() in a multi-theaded context.
> 
> You are right. We should perhaps set the umask to 0700 permanently
> during process start. But I am not sure if this will interfere with
> other UML code.

It *should* not hurt. Let's see what explodes. :)

>> I prefer to stick to fchmod and handle the race-condition with O_TMPFILE unsell someone is sure that this will not create bugs :)
> 
> The fchmod call is basically useless and should probably be removed.

I agree.

Thanks,
//richard
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#1288066

FromMickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Date2015-12-10 01:00 +0100
Message-ID<qDWOm-6Hc-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1286866

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On 08/12/2015 22:45, Richard Weinberger wrote:
> Am 08.12.2015 um 21:37 schrieb Tristan Schmelcher:
>> On 6 December 2015 at 09:43, Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> wrote:
>>> Well, I'm concerned to use umask because it is not thread-safe and drivers may use create_mem_file() in a multi-theaded context.
>>
>> You are right. We should perhaps set the umask to 0700 permanently
>> during process start. But I am not sure if this will interfere with
>> other UML code.
> 
> It *should* not hurt. Let's see what explodes. :)

We can't force the kernel process umask without breaking compatibility with current implementation, especially with hostfs (i.e. the host umask prevail the guest one).

>>> I prefer to stick to fchmod and handle the race-condition with O_TMPFILE unsell someone is sure that this will not create bugs :)
>>
>> The fchmod call is basically useless and should probably be removed.
> 
> I agree.

I propose then to simply remove the fchmod call and let the O_TMPFILE flag do the magic :)

Regards,
 Mickaël

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