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Re: [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 01/39] rcu: Maintain special bits at bottom of ->dynticks counter

From Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 01/39] rcu: Maintain special bits at bottom of ->dynticks counter
Date 2017-04-18 02:10 +0200
Message-ID <txoSu-7uv-9@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <txoz7-789-5@gated-at.bofh.it> <txoIP-7c0-35@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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On Mon, Apr 17, 2017 at 04:44:48PM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> Currently, IPIs are used to force other CPUs to invalidate their TLBs
> in response to a kernel virtual-memory mapping change.  This works, but
> degrades both battery lifetime (for idle CPUs) and real-time response
> (for nohz_full CPUs), and in addition results in unnecessary IPIs due to
> the fact that CPUs executing in usermode are unaffected by stale kernel
> mappings.  It would be better to cause a CPU executing in usermode to
> wait until it is entering kernel mode to do the flush, first to avoid
> interrupting usemode tasks and second to handle multiple flush requests
> with a single flush in the case of a long-running user task.
> 
> This commit therefore reserves a bit at the bottom of the ->dynticks
> counter, which is checked upon exit from extended quiescent states.
> If it is set, it is cleared and then a new rcu_eqs_special_exit() macro is
> invoked, which, if not supplied, is an empty single-pass do-while loop.
> If this bottom bit is set on -entry- to an extended quiescent state,
> then a WARN_ON_ONCE() triggers.
> 
> This bottom bit may be set using a new rcu_eqs_special_set() function,
> which returns true if the bit was set, or false if the CPU turned
> out to not be in an extended quiescent state.  Please note that this
> function refuses to set the bit for a non-nohz_full CPU when that CPU
> is executing in usermode because usermode execution is tracked by RCU
> as a dyntick-idle extended quiescent state only for nohz_full CPUs.
> 
> Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Comments below.  With those fixed:
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>

> --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c
> +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
> @@ -290,15 +300,20 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_dynticks, rcu_dynticks) = {
>  static void rcu_dynticks_eqs_enter(void)
>  {
>  	struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_dynticks);
> -	int special;
> +	int seq;
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * CPUs seeing atomic_inc_return() must see prior RCU read-side
>  	 * critical sections, and we also must force ordering with the
>  	 * next idle sojourn.
>  	 */
> -	special = atomic_inc_return(&rdtp->dynticks);
> -	WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) && special & 0x1);
> +	seq = atomic_add_return(RCU_DYNTICK_CTRL_CTR, &rdtp->dynticks);

You changed atomic_inc_return to atomic_add_return here, but the comment
above still says atomic_inc_return.

> @@ -308,15 +323,22 @@ static void rcu_dynticks_eqs_enter(void)
>  static void rcu_dynticks_eqs_exit(void)
>  {
>  	struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_dynticks);
> -	int special;
> +	int seq;
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * CPUs seeing atomic_inc_return() must see prior idle sojourns,
>  	 * and we also must force ordering with the next RCU read-side
>  	 * critical section.
>  	 */
> -	special = atomic_inc_return(&rdtp->dynticks);
> -	WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) && !(special & 0x1));
> +	seq = atomic_add_return(RCU_DYNTICK_CTRL_CTR, &rdtp->dynticks);

Likewise.

- Josh Triplett

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Thread

[PATCH tip/core/rcu 0/40] SRCU callback parallelization for 4.12 "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-12 19:50 +0200
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 03/40] srcu: Consolidate batch checking into rcu_all_batches_empty() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-12 20:00 +0200
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 05/40] rcu: Semicolon inside RCU_TRACE() for rcu.h "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-12 20:00 +0200
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 11/40] rcu: Pull rcu_sched_qs_mask into rcu_dynticks structure "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-12 20:00 +0200
  Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 40/40] srcu: Parallelize callback handling Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> - 2017-04-13 12:00 +0200
    Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 40/40] srcu: Parallelize callback handling "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-13 18:40 +0200
      Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 40/40] srcu: Parallelize callback handling "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-13 19:50 +0200
  Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 40/40] srcu: Parallelize callback handling Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> - 2017-04-13 12:00 +0200
    Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 40/40] srcu: Parallelize callback handling "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-13 19:00 +0200
  [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 0/40] SRCU callback parallelization for 4.12 "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 02/39] rcu: Make arch select smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() strength "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
      Re: [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 02/39] rcu: Make arch select  smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() strength Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> - 2017-04-18 02:20 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 10/39] rcu: Eliminate flavor scan in rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 24/39] srcu: Move combining-tree definitions for SRCU's benefit "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 31/39] srcu: Allow a second bit in rcu_seq for SRCU state "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 15/39] srcu: Allow early boot use of synchronize_srcu() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 14/39] srcu: Allow SRCU to access rcu_scheduler_active "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 05/39] rcu: Semicolon inside RCU_TRACE() for rcu.h "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 33/39] srcu: Crude control of expedited grace periods "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 29/39] srcu: Fix bogus try_check_zero() comment "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 25/39] srcu: Move rcu_init_levelspread() to rcu_tree_node.h "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 27/39] srcu: Move rcu_node traversal macros to rcu.h "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 06/39] rcu: Semicolon inside RCU_TRACE() for Tiny RCU "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 39/39] rcu: Make non-preemptive schedule be Tasks RCU quiescent state "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 07/39] rcu: Semicolon inside RCU_TRACE() for tree.c "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 18/39] rcu: Expedited wakeups need to be fully ordered "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 21/39] srcu: Move to state-based grace-period sequencing "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 22/39] srcu: Add grace-period sequence numbers "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 34/39] mm: Use static initialization for "srcu" "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 35/39] srcu: Create a tiny SRCU "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 16/39] rcu: Add single-element dequeue functions to rcu_segcblist "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 01:50 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 19/39] rcu: Fix warning in rcu_seq_end() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 02:00 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 03/39] srcu: Consolidate batch checking into rcu_all_batches_empty() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 02:00 +0200
      Re: [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 03/39] srcu: Consolidate batch checking  into rcu_all_batches_empty() Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> - 2017-04-18 02:40 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 08/39] rcu: Pull rcu_sched_qs_mask into rcu_dynticks structure "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 02:00 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 09/39] rcu: Pull rcu_qs_ctr into rcu_dynticks structure "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 02:00 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 30/39] srcu: Improve rcu_seq grace-period-counter abstraction "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 02:00 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 17/39] srcu: Move rcu_seq_start() and friends to rcu.h "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 02:00 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 11/39] rcu: Place guard on rcu_all_qs() and rcu_note_context_switch() actions "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 02:00 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 28/39] srcu: Make num_rcu_lvl[] array be external "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 02:00 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 26/39] rcu: Remove redundant levelcnt[] array from rcu_init_one() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 02:00 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 32/39] srcu: Merge ->srcu_state into ->srcu_gp_seq "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 02:00 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 36/39] srcutorture: Print Tiny SRCU reader statistics "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 02:00 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 01/39] rcu: Maintain special bits at bottom of ->dynticks counter "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 02:00 +0200
      Re: [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 01/39] rcu: Maintain special bits at  bottom of ->dynticks counter Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> - 2017-04-18 02:10 +0200
        Re: [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 01/39] rcu: Maintain special bits at  bottom of ->dynticks counter "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 20:30 +0200
    [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 04/39] srcu: Check for tardy grace-period activity in cleanup_srcu_struct() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 02:00 +0200
      Re: [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 04/39] srcu: Check for tardy grace-period  activity in cleanup_srcu_struct() Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> - 2017-04-18 02:40 +0200
        Re: [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 04/39] srcu: Check for tardy grace-period  activity in cleanup_srcu_struct() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-18 20:40 +0200
          Re: [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 04/39] srcu: Check for tardy grace-period  activity in cleanup_srcu_struct() Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> - 2017-04-18 21:50 +0200
      Re: [PATCH v2 tip/core/rcu 04/39] srcu: Check for tardy grace-period  activity in cleanup_srcu_struct() Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> - 2017-04-18 02:40 +0200
    [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 0/40] SRCU callback parallelization for 4.12 "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:00 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 35/40] srcu: Create a tiny SRCU "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:00 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 12/40] rcu: Default RCU_FANOUT_LEAF to 16 unless explicitly changed "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:00 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 05/40] rcu: Semicolon inside RCU_TRACE() for rcu.h "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
        Re: [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 05/40] rcu: Semicolon inside RCU_TRACE()  for rcu.h Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> - 2017-04-19 19:50 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 26/40] rcu: Remove redundant levelcnt[] array from rcu_init_one() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 14/40] srcu: Allow SRCU to access rcu_scheduler_active "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 27/40] srcu: Move rcu_node traversal macros to rcu.h "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 19/40] rcu: Fix warning in rcu_seq_end() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 29/40] srcu: Fix bogus try_check_zero() comment "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 28/40] srcu: Make num_rcu_lvl[] array be external "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 22/40] srcu: Add grace-period sequence numbers "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 39/40] srcu: Expedite srcu_schedule_cbs_snp() callback invocation "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 30/40] srcu: Improve rcu_seq grace-period-counter abstraction "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 01/40] rcu: Maintain special bits at bottom of ->dynticks counter "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 20/40] srcu: Push srcu_advance_batches() fastpath into common case "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 34/40] mm: Use static initialization for "srcu" "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 17/40] srcu: Move rcu_seq_start() and friends to rcu.h "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 08/40] rcu: Pull rcu_sched_qs_mask into rcu_dynticks structure "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 36/40] srcutorture: Print Tiny SRCU reader statistics "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 09/40] rcu: Pull rcu_qs_ctr into rcu_dynticks structure "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 04/40] srcu: Check for tardy grace-period activity in cleanup_srcu_struct() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 07/40] rcu: Semicolon inside RCU_TRACE() for tree.c "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 10/40] rcu: Eliminate flavor scan in rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 02/40] rcu: Make arch select smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() strength "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 24/40] srcu: Move combining-tree definitions for SRCU's benefit "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 15/40] srcu: Allow early boot use of synchronize_srcu() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 33/40] srcu: Crude control of expedited grace periods "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 06/40] rcu: Semicolon inside RCU_TRACE() for Tiny RCU "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 03/40] srcu: Consolidate batch checking into rcu_all_batches_empty() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 32/40] srcu: Merge ->srcu_state into ->srcu_gp_seq "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
      [PATCH v3 tip/core/rcu 25/40] srcu: Move rcu_init_levelspread() to rcu_tree_node.h "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-19 19:10 +0200
  powerpc KVM build break in linux-next (was Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 40/40] srcu: Parallelize callback handling) Michael Ellerman <michaele@au1.ibm.com> - 2017-04-20 05:50 +0200
    Re: powerpc KVM build break in linux-next (was Re: [PATCH  tip/core/rcu 40/40] srcu: Parallelize callback handling) "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-20 16:30 +0200
    Re: powerpc KVM build break in linux-next (was Re: [PATCH  tip/core/rcu 40/40] srcu: Parallelize callback handling) Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> - 2017-04-20 17:30 +0200
      Re: powerpc KVM build break in linux-next (was Re: [PATCH  tip/core/rcu 40/40] srcu: Parallelize callback handling) "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-21 02:40 +0200
        Re: powerpc KVM build break in linux-next (was Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 40/40] srcu: Parallelize callback handling) Michael Ellerman <michaele@au1.ibm.com> - 2017-04-21 03:50 +0200
          Re: powerpc KVM build break in linux-next (was Re: [PATCH  tip/core/rcu 40/40] srcu: Parallelize callback handling) "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-21 06:20 +0200
            Re: powerpc KVM build break in linux-next (was Re: [PATCH  tip/core/rcu 40/40] srcu: Parallelize callback handling) Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> - 2017-04-21 09:30 +0200
              Re: powerpc KVM build break in linux-next (was Re: [PATCH  tip/core/rcu 40/40] srcu: Parallelize callback handling) "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2017-04-21 15:00 +0200
                Re: powerpc KVM build break in linux-next (was Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 40/40] srcu: Parallelize callback handling) Michael Ellerman <michaele@au1.ibm.com> - 2017-04-22 08:20 +0200
      Re: powerpc KVM build break in linux-next (was Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 40/40] srcu: Parallelize callback handling) Michael Ellerman <michaele@au1.ibm.com> - 2017-04-21 04:20 +0200

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