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Groups > linux.kernel > #1615090

Re: [printk] fbc14616f4: BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage

From Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: [printk] fbc14616f4: BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage
Date 2017-04-03 13:00 +0200
Message-ID <ts7Sh-5KY-9@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References (2 earlier) <tqUDL-6Xi-1@gated-at.bofh.it> <tqW2S-7VW-19@gated-at.bofh.it> <tqYxH-10x-1@gated-at.bofh.it> <tr62e-5Sb-13@gated-at.bofh.it> <tr6OC-6qJ-7@gated-at.bofh.it>
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On (03/31/17 10:28), Eric W. Biederman wrote:
[..]
> > ... I'd also probably add pr_emerg() print-out to emergency_restart(),
> > the same way kernel_restart()/kernel_halt()/kernel_power_off() do.
> >
> > for those cases when emergency_restart() is called with printk in
> > kthreaded mode, not in emergency mode.
> 
> No. No. No.
> 
> emergency_restart should be the equivalent of a watchdog going off.
> AKA it is long past the point where you want to be coordinating
> with other parts of the kernel.  Rebooting is the priority.
> A print statement absolutely does not belong in emergency_restart.
> 
> The fact that nothing managed to get printed out without magic flushing
> code is highly disturbing.

Eric, have you checked what is usually going on right before the
emergency_restart() call?

a quick grep.

kernel/panic.c

	pr_emerg("Kernel panic - not syncing: %s\n", buf);
...
	console_flush_on_panic();
...
	emergency_restart();


kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_main.c

	kdb_printf("forcing reboot\n");
	kdb_reboot(0, NULL);
		emergency_restart();


kernel/debug/gdbstub.c

	gdb_cmd_reboot()
		printk(KERN_CRIT "Executing emergency reboot\n");
		machine_emergency_restart();


drivers/tty/sysrq.c

	__handle_sysrq()
		pr_info("SysRq : ");
		pr_cont("%s\n", op_p->action_msg);
		op_p->handler(key);
			sysrq_handle_reboot()
				emergency_restart()

and so on...


all those printk()-s, that are happening right before emergency_restart(),
in fact flush (!) all the pending logbuf messages to the serial console.
and seems it doesn't cause any troubles on you side. but having printk()
not one line _before_the emergency_restart(), but _in_ emergency_restart()
is all of a sudden very disturbing. how come?


> Looking from the outside this patchset appears to be broken by design.
> 
> If you don't want kernel functions suffering from the overhead of
> printing to a slow output device, don't do that then.

sorry, this is not productive. "don't use printk()" is not a solution.


> The point of printk is to give debugging output.  You have fundamentally
> incapacitated printk from serving it's primary purpose.

the point of the patch set is that printk has a fundamental issue -- it
can easily soft/hard lockup the system; it can stall RCU; it can cause
OOM; and so on and on and on.

	-ss

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Thread

[RFC][PATCHv2 0/8] printk: introduce printing kernel thread Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> - 2017-03-29 11:30 +0200
  [RFC][PATCHv2 2/8] printk: introduce printing kernel thread Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> - 2017-03-29 11:30 +0200
    Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 2/8] printk: introduce printing kernel thread Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> - 2017-04-04 11:10 +0200
      Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 2/8] printk: introduce printing kernel thread Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> - 2017-04-04 11:40 +0200
    Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 2/8] printk: introduce printing kernel thread Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> - 2017-04-06 19:20 +0200
      Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 2/8] printk: introduce printing kernel thread Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> - 2017-04-07 07:20 +0200
        Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 2/8] printk: introduce printing kernel thread Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> - 2017-04-07 09:30 +0200
          Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 2/8] printk: introduce printing kernel thread Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> - 2017-04-07 10:20 +0200
            Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 2/8] printk: introduce printing kernel thread Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> - 2017-04-07 14:10 +0200
  [RFC][PATCHv2 5/8] sysrq: switch to printk.emergency mode in unsafe places Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> - 2017-03-29 11:30 +0200
    Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 5/8] sysrq: switch to printk.emergency mode in  unsafe places Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> - 2017-03-31 17:40 +0200
      Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 5/8] sysrq: switch to printk.emergency mode in  unsafe places Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> - 2017-04-01 02:10 +0200
  [RFC][PATCHv2 1/8] printk: move printk_pending out of per-cpu Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> - 2017-03-29 11:40 +0200
    Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 1/8] printk: move printk_pending out of per-cpu Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> - 2017-03-31 15:20 +0200
      Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 1/8] printk: move printk_pending out of per-cpu Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> - 2017-03-31 15:40 +0200
        Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 1/8] printk: move printk_pending out of per-cpu Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> - 2017-04-03 13:30 +0200
          Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 1/8] printk: move printk_pending out of per-cpu Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> - 2017-04-03 14:50 +0200
  [RFC][PATCHv2 6/8] kexec: switch to printk.emergency mode in unsafe places Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> - 2017-03-29 11:40 +0200
    Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 6/8] kexec: switch to printk.emergency mode in  unsafe places Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> - 2017-03-31 17:40 +0200
  [RFC][PATCHv2 8/8] printk: enable printk offloading Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> - 2017-03-29 11:40 +0200
    Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> - 2017-03-31 04:40 +0200
      Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> - 2017-03-31 06:10 +0200
        Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Ye Xiaolong <xiaolong.ye@intel.com> - 2017-03-31 08:50 +0200
          Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> - 2017-03-31 16:50 +0200
            Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4: BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage ebiederm@xmission.com (Eric W. Biederman) - 2017-03-31 17:40 +0200
              Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> - 2017-04-03 11:40 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> - 2017-04-03 12:10 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> - 2017-04-06 19:40 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> - 2017-04-07 06:50 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> - 2017-04-07 09:20 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> - 2017-04-07 09:50 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> - 2017-04-07 10:20 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> - 2017-04-07 14:20 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> - 2017-04-07 14:50 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> - 2017-04-07 16:50 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> - 2017-04-07 17:20 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> - 2017-04-07 17:30 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> - 2017-04-07 17:50 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4: BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage ebiederm@xmission.com (Eric W. Biederman) - 2017-04-09 20:30 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> - 2017-04-10 06:50 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> - 2017-04-09 12:20 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> - 2017-04-10 07:00 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> - 2017-04-10 14:00 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> - 2017-04-07 16:40 +0200
                Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> - 2017-04-09 12:00 +0200
              Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> - 2017-04-03 13:00 +0200
          Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Ye Xiaolong <xiaolong.ye@intel.com> - 2017-04-05 09:40 +0200
            Re: [printk]  fbc14616f4:  BUG:kernel_reboot-without-warning_in_test_stage Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> - 2017-04-05 10:50 +0200
    Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 8/8] printk: enable printk offloading Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> - 2017-04-03 17:50 +0200
      Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 8/8] printk: enable printk offloading Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> - 2017-04-04 14:30 +0200
  [RFC][PATCHv2 4/8] pm: switch to printk.emergency mode in unsafe places Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> - 2017-03-29 11:40 +0200
    Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 4/8] pm: switch to printk.emergency mode in unsafe  places Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> - 2017-03-31 17:10 +0200
    Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 4/8] pm: switch to printk.emergency mode in unsafe  places Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> - 2017-04-06 19:30 +0200
      Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 4/8] pm: switch to printk.emergency mode in unsafe  places Andreas Mohr <andi@lisas.de> - 2017-04-09 13:00 +0200
        Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 4/8] pm: switch to printk.emergency mode in unsafe  places Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> - 2017-04-10 14:30 +0200
          Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 4/8] pm: switch to printk.emergency mode in unsafe  places Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> - 2017-04-10 16:40 +0200
  [RFC][PATCHv2 7/8] printk: add printk emergency_mode parameter Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> - 2017-03-29 11:40 +0200
    Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 7/8] printk: add printk emergency_mode parameter Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> - 2017-04-03 17:30 +0200
      Re: [RFC][PATCHv2 7/8] printk: add printk emergency_mode parameter Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> - 2017-04-04 10:30 +0200

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