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Groups > linux.kernel > #1592785

Re: Arrays of variable length

From Måns Rullgård <mans@mansr.com>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: Arrays of variable length
Date 2017-03-05 16:50 +0100
Message-ID <thGA1-2jU-3@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <thAXE-6JA-19@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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Tomas Winkler <tomasw@gmail.com> writes:

> Sparse complains for arrays declared with variable length
>
> 'warning: Variable length array is used'
>
> Prior to c99 this was not allowed but lgcc (c99) doesn't have problem
> with that  https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Variable-Length.html.
> And also Linux kernel compilation with W=1 doesn't complain.
>
> Since sparse is used extensively would like to ask what is the correct
> usage of arrays of variable length
> within Linux Kernel.

Variable-length arrays are a very bad idea.  Don't use them, ever.
If the size has a sane upper bound, just use that value statically.
Otherwise, you have a stack overflow waiting to happen and should be
using some kind of dynamic allocation instead.

Furthermore, use of VLAs generally results in less efficient code.  For
instance, it forces gcc to waste a register for the frame pointer, and
it often prevents inlining.

-- 
Måns Rullgård

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Thread

Arrays of variable length Tomas Winkler <tomasw@gmail.com> - 2017-03-05 10:50 +0100
  Re: Arrays of variable length Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> - 2017-03-05 11:10 +0100
  Re: Arrays of variable length Måns Rullgård <mans@mansr.com> - 2017-03-05 16:50 +0100
    Re: Arrays of variable length Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br> - 2017-03-05 22:20 +0100
      Re: Arrays of variable length Richard Weinberger <richard.weinberger@gmail.com> - 2017-03-05 23:00 +0100
      Re: Arrays of variable length Måns Rullgård <mans@mansr.com> - 2017-03-06 01:40 +0100
        Re: Arrays of variable length Tomas Winkler <tomasw@gmail.com> - 2017-03-09 09:10 +0100
          Re: Arrays of variable length Måns Rullgård <mans@mansr.com> - 2017-03-09 14:10 +0100
            Re: Arrays of variable length Tomas Winkler <tomasw@gmail.com> - 2017-03-09 15:00 +0100
              Re: Arrays of variable length Måns Rullgård <mans@mansr.com> - 2017-03-09 15:20 +0100
                Re: Arrays of variable length Tomas Winkler <tomasw@gmail.com> - 2017-03-09 15:30 +0100
                Re: Arrays of variable length Måns Rullgård <mans@mansr.com> - 2017-03-09 15:50 +0100
                Re: Arrays of variable length Tomas Winkler <tomasw@gmail.com> - 2017-03-09 15:30 +0100
                Re: Arrays of variable length Måns Rullgård <mans@mansr.com> - 2017-03-09 15:50 +0100

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