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Re: [PATCH net-next] flow_dissector: fix vlan tag handling

From Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: [PATCH net-next] flow_dissector: fix vlan tag handling
Date 2016-10-24 10:20 +0200
Message-ID <svIEa-50a-3@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <suKoG-7Ei-15@gated-at.bofh.it> <sv6Sd-5l3-3@gated-at.bofh.it> <sv9dn-6ZW-11@gated-at.bofh.it> <svx61-5bI-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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Sat, Oct 22, 2016 at 10:30:08PM CEST, arnd@arndb.de wrote:
>gcc warns about an uninitialized pointer dereference in the vlan
>priority handling:
>
>net/core/flow_dissector.c: In function '__skb_flow_dissect':
>net/core/flow_dissector.c:281:61: error: 'vlan' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
>
>As pointed out by Jiri Pirko, the variable is never actually used
>without being initialized first as the only way it end up uninitialized
>is with skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)==true, and that means it does not
>get accessed.
>
>However, the warning hints at some related issues that I'm addressing
>here:
>
>- the second check for the vlan tag is different from the first one
>  that tests the skb for being NULL first, causing both the warning
>  and a possible NULL pointer dereference that was not entirely fixed.
>- The same patch that introduced the NULL pointer check dropped an
>  earlier optimization that skipped the repeated check of the
>  protocol type
>- The local '_vlan' variable is referenced through the 'vlan' pointer
>  but the variable has gone out of scope by the time that it is
>  accessed, causing undefined behavior as the stack may have been
>  overwritten.
>
>Caching the result of the 'skb && skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)' check
>in a local variable allows the compiler to further optimize the
>later check. With those changes, the warning also disappears.
>
>Fixes: 3805a938a6c2 ("flow_dissector: Check skb for VLAN only if skb specified.")
>Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
>---
>
>diff --git a/net/core/flow_dissector.c b/net/core/flow_dissector.c
>index 44e6ba9d3a6b..17be1b66cc41 100644
>--- a/net/core/flow_dissector.c
>+++ b/net/core/flow_dissector.c
>@@ -246,13 +246,10 @@ bool __skb_flow_dissect(const struct sk_buff *skb,
> 	case htons(ETH_P_8021AD):
> 	case htons(ETH_P_8021Q): {
> 		const struct vlan_hdr *vlan;
>+		struct vlan_hdr _vlan;
>+		bool vlan_tag_present = (skb && skb_vlan_tag_present(skb));

Drop the unnecessary "()"


> 
>-		if (skb && skb_vlan_tag_present(skb))
>-			proto = skb->protocol;

This does not look correct. I believe that you need to set proto for
further processing.


>-
>-		if (eth_type_vlan(proto)) {
>-			struct vlan_hdr _vlan;
>-
>+		if (!vlan_tag_present || eth_type_vlan(skb->protocol)) {
> 			vlan = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_vlan),
> 						    data, hlen, &_vlan);
> 			if (!vlan)
>@@ -270,7 +267,7 @@ bool __skb_flow_dissect(const struct sk_buff *skb,
> 							     FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN,
> 							     target_container);
> 
>-			if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
>+			if (vlan_tag_present) {
> 				key_vlan->vlan_id = skb_vlan_tag_get_id(skb);
> 				key_vlan->vlan_priority =
> 					(skb_vlan_tag_get_prio(skb) >> VLAN_PRIO_SHIFT);
>

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Thread

[PATCH] flow_dissector: avoid uninitialized variable access Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-21 18:00 +0200
  Re: [PATCH] flow_dissector: avoid uninitialized variable access Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> - 2016-10-21 18:40 +0200
    Re: [PATCH] flow_dissector: avoid uninitialized variable access Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-21 23:10 +0200
      Re: [PATCH] flow_dissector: avoid uninitialized variable access Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-22 00:20 +0200
        Re: [PATCH] flow_dissector: avoid uninitialized variable access Eric Garver <e@erig.me> - 2016-10-22 18:00 +0200
          Re: [PATCH] flow_dissector: avoid uninitialized variable access Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> - 2016-10-22 20:30 +0200
            [PATCH net-next] flow_dissector: fix vlan tag handling Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-23 22:00 +0200
              Re: [PATCH net-next] flow_dissector: fix vlan tag handling Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> - 2016-10-24 10:20 +0200
                Re: [PATCH net-next] flow_dissector: fix vlan tag handling Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-24 18:10 +0200
    Re: [PATCH] flow_dissector: avoid uninitialized variable access Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> - 2016-10-22 03:50 +0200
      Re: [PATCH] flow_dissector: avoid uninitialized variable access Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> - 2016-10-22 09:00 +0200

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