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Re: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy

From Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy
Date 2016-07-19 00:00 +0200
Message-ID <rWoJX-3mk-5@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <rWhIu-7l8-7@gated-at.bofh.it> <rWiuR-7Ug-13@gated-at.bofh.it> <rWiXU-85S-15@gated-at.bofh.it> <rWm5r-1OZ-15@gated-at.bofh.it> <rWmI9-233-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
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Hello,

On Mon, Jul 18, 2016, at 21:43, Andi Kleen wrote:
> > I wonder if this can be attacked from a different angle. What would be
> > missing to add support for this in user space? The first possibility
> > that came to my mind is to just multiplex those hints in the kernel.
> 
> "just" is the handwaving part here -- you're proposing a micro kernel
> approach where part of the multiplexing job that the kernel is doing
> is farmed out to a message passing user space component.
> 
> I suspect this would be far more complicated to get right and
> perform well than a straight forward monolithic kernel subsystem --
> which is traditionally how Linux has approached things.

At the same time having any kind of policy in the kernel was also always
avoided.

> The daemon would always need to work with out of date state
> compared to the latest, because it cannot do any locking with the
> kernel state.  So you end up with a complex distributed system with
> multiple
> agents "fighting" with each other, and the tuning agent
> never being able to keep up with the actual work.

But you don't want to have the tuning agents in the fast path? If you
really try to synchronously update all queue mappings/irqs during socket
creation or connect time this would add rtnl lock to basically socket
creation, as drivers require that. This would slow down basic socket
operations a lot and synchronize them with the management interface.

Even dst_entries are not synchronously updated anymore nowadays as that
would require too much locking overhead in the kernel.

> Also of course it would be fundamentally less efficient than
> kernel code doing that, just because of the additional context
> switches needed.

Synchronizing or configuring any kind of queues already requires
rtnl_mutex. I didn't test it but acquiring rtnl mutex in inet_recvmsg is
unlikely to fly performance wise and might even be very dangerous under
DoS attacks (like I see in 24/30).

Bye,
Hannes

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Thread

[RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:30 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 10/30] net/netpolicy: introduce netpolicy object kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:30 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 20/30] net/netpolicy: introduce per socket netpolicy kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:30 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 28/30] net/netpolicy: optimize for queue pair kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:30 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 29/30] net/netpolicy: limit the total record number kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:30 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 30/30] Documentation/networking: Document net policy kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:30 +0200
    Re: [RFC PATCH 30/30] Documentation/networking: Document net policy Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> - 2016-07-18 19:10 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 24/30] net/netpolicy: set rx queues according to policy kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:30 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 23/30] i40e/ethtool: support RX_CLS_LOC_ANY kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:30 +0200
    Re: [RFC PATCH 23/30] i40e/ethtool: support RX_CLS_LOC_ANY Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com> - 2016-07-18 18:30 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 14/30] net/netpolicy: add MIX policy kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:30 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 19/30] net/netpolicy: implement netpolicy register kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:30 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 27/30] net/netpolicy: fast path for finding the queues kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:30 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 09/30] net/netpolicy: enable and disable net policy kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:40 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 18/30] net/netpolicy: handle channel changes kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:40 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 08/30] net/netpolicy: set and remove irq affinity kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:40 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 16/30] net/netpolicy: net device hotplug kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:40 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 04/30] net/netpolicy: get driver information kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:40 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 15/30] i40e/netpolicy: add MIX policy support kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:40 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 05/30] i40e/netpolicy: implement ndo_get_irq_info kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:40 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 11/30] net/netpolicy: set net policy by policy name kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:40 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 01/30] net: introduce NET policy kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:40 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 03/30] i40e/netpolicy: Implement ndo_netpolicy_init kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:40 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 17/30] net/netpolicy: support CPU hotplug kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:40 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 02/30] net/netpolicy: init NET policy kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:40 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 06/30] net/netpolicy: get CPU information kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:40 +0200
  [RFC PATCH 07/30] net/netpolicy: create CPU and queue mapping kan.liang@intel.com - 2016-07-18 16:40 +0200
  Re: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> - 2016-07-18 17:20 +0200
    Re: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> - 2016-07-18 17:50 +0200
      Re: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> - 2016-07-18 20:00 +0200
        Re: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> - 2016-07-18 22:20 +0200
          RE: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@intel.com> - 2016-07-18 22:30 +0200
        RE: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@intel.com> - 2016-07-18 22:20 +0200
      Re: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> - 2016-07-18 21:10 +0200
        Re: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> - 2016-07-18 21:50 +0200
          Re: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> - 2016-07-19 00:00 +0200
            RE: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@intel.com> - 2016-07-19 03:50 +0200
              Re: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> - 2016-07-19 07:10 +0200
                RE: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@intel.com> - 2016-07-19 15:50 +0200
    RE: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@intel.com> - 2016-07-18 18:00 +0200
      Re: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> - 2016-07-18 18:20 +0200
        RE: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@intel.com> - 2016-07-18 19:50 +0200
      Re: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> - 2016-07-18 18:40 +0200
        RE: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@intel.com> - 2016-07-18 20:00 +0200
  Re: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> - 2016-07-18 18:30 +0200
    RE: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@intel.com> - 2016-07-18 20:40 +0200
      Re: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> - 2016-07-18 23:00 +0200
  Re: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com> - 2016-07-18 19:10 +0200
    RE: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@intel.com> - 2016-07-18 21:50 +0200
      Re: [RFC PATCH 00/30] Kernel NET policy Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> - 2016-07-18 22:00 +0200

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