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[PATCH tip/core/rcu 02/14] documentation: Fix control dependency and identical stores

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The summary of the "CONTROL DEPENDENCIES" section incorrectly states that
barrier() may be used to prevent compiler reordering when more than one
leg of the control-dependent "if" statement start with identical stores.
This is incorrect at high optimization levels.  This commit therefore
updates the summary to match the detailed description.

Reported by: Jianyu Zhan <nasa4836@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 Documentation/memory-barriers.txt | 10 +++++++---
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt
index 904ee42d078e..e26058d3e253 100644
--- a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt
+++ b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt
@@ -800,9 +800,13 @@ In summary:
       use smp_rmb(), smp_wmb(), or, in the case of prior stores and
       later loads, smp_mb().
 
-  (*) If both legs of the "if" statement begin with identical stores
-      to the same variable, a barrier() statement is required at the
-      beginning of each leg of the "if" statement.
+  (*) If both legs of the "if" statement begin with identical stores to
+      the same variable, then those stores must be ordered, either by
+      preceding both of them with smp_mb() or by using smp_store_release()
+      to carry out the stores.  Please note that it is -not- sufficient
+      to use barrier() at beginning of each leg of the "if" statement,
+      as optimizing compilers do not necessarily respect barrier()
+      in this case.
 
   (*) Control dependencies require at least one run-time conditional
       between the prior load and the subsequent store, and this
-- 
2.5.2

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[PATCH tip/core/rcu 0/14] Documentation updates for 4.6 "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-02-24 06:10 +0100
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 01/14] documentation:  Add real-time requirements from CPU-bound workloads "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-02-24 06:10 +0100
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 14/14] documentation: Clarify compiler store-fusion example "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-02-24 06:10 +0100
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 12/14] documentation: Document illegality of call_rcu() from offline CPUs "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-02-24 06:10 +0100
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 07/14] documentation: Distinguish between local and global transitivity "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-02-24 06:10 +0100
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 05/14] documentation: Remove obsolete reference to RCU-protected indexes "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-02-24 06:10 +0100
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 08/14] documentation:  Add alternative release-acquire outcome "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-02-24 06:10 +0100
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 11/14] documentation: Transitivity is not cumulativity "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-02-24 06:10 +0100
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 04/14] documentation: Add synchronize_rcu_mult() to the requirements "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-02-24 06:10 +0100
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 13/14] documentation: Explain how RCU's combining tree fights contention "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-02-24 06:20 +0100
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 10/14] documentation: Explain why rcu_read_lock() needs no barrier() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-02-24 06:20 +0100
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 03/14] documentation: Fix memory-barriers.txt section references "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-02-24 06:20 +0100
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 02/14] documentation: Fix control dependency and identical stores "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-02-24 06:20 +0100
    Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 02/14] documentation: Fix control  dependency and identical stores Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> - 2016-02-24 22:20 +0100
      Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 02/14] documentation: Fix control dependency  and identical stores "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-02-24 22:50 +0100
        Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 02/14] documentation: Fix control dependency  and identical stores Jianyu Zhan <nasa4836@gmail.com> - 2016-02-25 07:50 +0100
          Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 02/14] documentation: Fix control dependency  and identical stores "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-02-25 15:10 +0100
        Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 02/14] documentation: Fix control dependency  and identical stores Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> - 2016-02-25 09:30 +0100
          Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 02/14] documentation: Fix control dependency  and identical stores "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-02-25 15:10 +0100
            Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 02/14] documentation: Fix control dependency  and identical stores Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> - 2016-02-25 15:50 +0100
              Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 02/14] documentation: Fix control dependency  and identical stores "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-02-25 16:50 +0100
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 06/14] documentation: Subsequent writes ordered by rcu_dereference() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-02-24 06:20 +0100

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