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[PATCH 16/31] x86, mm: simplify get_user_pages() PTE bit handling

From Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject [PATCH 16/31] x86, mm: simplify get_user_pages() PTE bit handling
Date 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
Message-ID <qWlY0-79P-61@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <qWlOi-75l-7@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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From: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>

The current get_user_pages() code is a wee bit more complicated
than it needs to be for pte bit checking.  Currently, it establishes
a mask of required pte _PAGE_* bits and ensures that the pte it
goes after has all those bits.

This consolidates the three identical copies of this code.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
---

 b/arch/x86/mm/gup.c |   38 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff -puN arch/x86/mm/gup.c~pkeys-12-gup-swizzle arch/x86/mm/gup.c
--- a/arch/x86/mm/gup.c~pkeys-12-gup-swizzle	2016-01-28 15:52:23.267537203 -0800
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/gup.c	2016-01-28 15:52:23.270537340 -0800
@@ -75,6 +75,24 @@ static void undo_dev_pagemap(int *nr, in
 }
 
 /*
+ * 'pteval' can come from a pte, pmd or pud.  We only check
+ * _PAGE_PRESENT, _PAGE_USER, and _PAGE_RW in here which are the
+ * same value on all 3 types.
+ */
+static inline int pte_allows_gup(unsigned long pteval, int write)
+{
+	unsigned long need_pte_bits = _PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_USER;
+
+	if (write)
+		need_pte_bits |= _PAGE_RW;
+
+	if ((pteval & need_pte_bits) != need_pte_bits)
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
  * The performance critical leaf functions are made noinline otherwise gcc
  * inlines everything into a single function which results in too much
  * register pressure.
@@ -83,14 +101,9 @@ static noinline int gup_pte_range(pmd_t
 		unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
 {
 	struct dev_pagemap *pgmap = NULL;
-	unsigned long mask;
 	int nr_start = *nr;
 	pte_t *ptep;
 
-	mask = _PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_USER;
-	if (write)
-		mask |= _PAGE_RW;
-
 	ptep = pte_offset_map(&pmd, addr);
 	do {
 		pte_t pte = gup_get_pte(ptep);
@@ -110,7 +123,8 @@ static noinline int gup_pte_range(pmd_t
 				pte_unmap(ptep);
 				return 0;
 			}
-		} else if ((pte_flags(pte) & (mask | _PAGE_SPECIAL)) != mask) {
+		} else if (!pte_allows_gup(pte_val(pte), write) ||
+			   pte_special(pte)) {
 			pte_unmap(ptep);
 			return 0;
 		}
@@ -164,14 +178,10 @@ static int __gup_device_huge_pmd(pmd_t p
 static noinline int gup_huge_pmd(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr,
 		unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
 {
-	unsigned long mask;
 	struct page *head, *page;
 	int refs;
 
-	mask = _PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_USER;
-	if (write)
-		mask |= _PAGE_RW;
-	if ((pmd_flags(pmd) & mask) != mask)
+	if (!pte_allows_gup(pmd_val(pmd), write))
 		return 0;
 
 	VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pmd_pfn(pmd)));
@@ -231,14 +241,10 @@ static int gup_pmd_range(pud_t pud, unsi
 static noinline int gup_huge_pud(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr,
 		unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
 {
-	unsigned long mask;
 	struct page *head, *page;
 	int refs;
 
-	mask = _PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_USER;
-	if (write)
-		mask |= _PAGE_RW;
-	if ((pud_flags(pud) & mask) != mask)
+	if (!pte_allows_gup(pud_val(pud), write))
 		return 0;
 	/* hugepages are never "special" */
 	VM_BUG_ON(pud_flags(pud) & _PAGE_SPECIAL);
_

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Thread

[PATCH 00/31] x86: Memory Protection Keys (v9) Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:20 +0100
  [PATCH 21/31] x86, pkeys: dump PKRU with other kernel registers Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:20 +0100
  [PATCH 26/31] x86, pkeys: add arch_validate_pkey() Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:20 +0100
  [PATCH 29/31] x86, pkeys: allow kernel to modify user pkey rights register Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:20 +0100
  [PATCH 03/31] x86, pkeys: Add Kconfig option Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:20 +0100
  [PATCH 09/31] x86, pkeys: store protection in high VMA flags Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:20 +0100
  [PATCH 05/31] x86, pkeys: define new CR4 bit Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
  [PATCH 23/31] x86, pkeys: add Kconfig prompt to existing config option Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
  [PATCH 12/31] signals, pkeys: notify userspace about protection key faults Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
  [PATCH 24/31] x86, pkeys: actually enable Memory Protection Keys in CPU Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
  [PATCH 15/31] mm: factor out VMA fault permission checking Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
  [PATCH 20/31] x86, pkeys: differentiate instruction fetches Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
  [PATCH 18/31] mm: do not enforce PKEY permissions on "foreign" mm access Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
  [PATCH 08/31] x86, pkeys: new page fault error code bit: PF_PK Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
  [PATCH 14/31] x86, pkeys: add functions to fetch PKRU Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
  [PATCH 04/31] x86, pkeys: cpuid bit definition Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
  [PATCH 10/31] x86, pkeys: arch-specific protection bits Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
  [PATCH 13/31] x86, pkeys: fill in pkey field in siginfo Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
  [PATCH 25/31] mm, multi-arch: pass a protection key in to calc_vm_flag_bits() Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
  [PATCH 17/31] x86, pkeys: check VMAs and PTEs for protection keys Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
  [PATCH 07/31] x86, pkeys: PTE bits for storing protection key Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
  [PATCH 02/31] x86, fpu: add placeholder for Processor Trace XSAVE state Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
  [PATCH 16/31] x86, mm: simplify get_user_pages() PTE bit handling Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
  [PATCH 11/31] x86, pkeys: pass VMA down in to fault signal generation code Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
  [PATCH 22/31] x86, pkeys: dump pkey from VMA in /proc/pid/smaps Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100
    Re: [PATCH 22/31] x86, pkeys: dump pkey from VMA in /proc/pid/smaps Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> - 2016-02-02 17:20 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 22/31] x86, pkeys: dump pkey from VMA in /proc/pid/smaps Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-02-02 20:10 +0100
  [PATCH 06/31] x86, pkeys: add PKRU xsave fields and data structure(s) Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> - 2016-01-29 19:30 +0100

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