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Groups > linux.debian.user > #258232 > unrolled thread

Re: how to find out regdomain/country of wifi network

Started bygene heskett <gheskett@shentel.net>
First post2023-05-13 16:30 +0200
Last post2023-05-16 13:10 +0200
Articles 8 — 6 participants

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  Re: how to find out regdomain/country of wifi network gene heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2023-05-13 16:30 +0200
    Re: how to find out regdomain/country of wifi network Bret Busby <bret@busby.net> - 2023-05-13 16:50 +0200
    Re: how to find out regdomain/country of wifi network <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2023-05-13 17:20 +0200
      Re: how to find out regdomain/country of wifi network gene heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2023-05-13 18:00 +0200
        Re: how to find out regdomain/country of wifi network tomas@tuxteam.de - 2023-05-13 18:40 +0200
          Re: how to find out regdomain/country of wifi network gene heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2023-05-14 01:00 +0200
          Re: how to find out regdomain/country of wifi network David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2023-05-14 06:00 +0200
          Re: how to find out regdomain/country of wifi network Anssi Saari <anssi.saari@debian-user.mail.kapsi.fi> - 2023-05-16 13:10 +0200

#258232 — Re: how to find out regdomain/country of wifi network

Fromgene heskett <gheskett@shentel.net>
Date2023-05-13 16:30 +0200
SubjectRe: how to find out regdomain/country of wifi network
Message-ID<GuYpX-8Dkp-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
On 5/13/23 05:35, hl wrote:
> freebsd ask me regdomain/country of wifi when i set up wifi
> 
> my wifi works in buster, how to find out regdomain/country it uses?
> 
> https://wiki.freebsd.org/action/show/WiFi/RegulatoryDomainSupport?action=show&redirect=WiFiRegulatory
> 
> To view the current list of regulatory domains and SKUs:
> 
>   # ifconfig wlan0 list countries
> 
> To view the current regulatory domain frequency and operating modes:
> 
>   # ifconfig wlan0 list regdomain
> 
> 
> but ifconfig isn't available in buster
> 
I've got an old, now shoved under the bus and sold to the money cats, 
1st phone ticket in my billfold, issued back when it meant something, 
and I am also a CET, teaching EE's how to get their hands dirty if 
needed.  This gentleman's concern is very real, with potentially costly 
results in this world of everything being made in china with no regard 
for our laws.

Unless there is a replacement utility that will supply him with the info 
he needs the legal consequences exposure is an unknown.

ip does not in my man reading, offer similar performance. Is there a 
replacement utility for ifconfig that will supply this info?

Cheers, Gene Heskett.
-- 
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
  soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author, 1940)
If we desire respect for the law, we must first make the law respectable.
  - Louis D. Brandeis
Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/>

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#258237

FromBret Busby <bret@busby.net>
Date2023-05-13 16:50 +0200
Message-ID<GuYJj-8Dr8-11@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#258232
On 13/5/23 22:22, gene heskett wrote:
> On 5/13/23 05:35, hl wrote:
>> freebsd ask me regdomain/country of wifi when i set up wifi
>>
>> my wifi works in buster, how to find out regdomain/country it uses?
>>
>> https://wiki.freebsd.org/action/show/WiFi/RegulatoryDomainSupport?action=show&redirect=WiFiRegulatory
>>
>> To view the current list of regulatory domains and SKUs:
>>
>>   # ifconfig wlan0 list countries
>>
>> To view the current regulatory domain frequency and operating modes:
>>
>>   # ifconfig wlan0 list regdomain
>>
>>
>> but ifconfig isn't available in buster
>>
> I've got an old, now shoved under the bus and sold to the money cats, 
> 1st phone ticket in my billfold, issued back when it meant something, 
> and I am also a CET, teaching EE's how to get their hands dirty if 
> needed.  This gentleman's concern is very real, with potentially costly 
> results in this world of everything being made in china with no regard 
> for our laws.
> 
> Unless there is a replacement utility that will supply him with the info 
> he needs the legal consequences exposure is an unknown.
> 
> ip does not in my man reading, offer similar performance. Is there a 
> replacement utility for ifconfig that will supply this info?
> 
> Cheers, Gene Heskett.


Having viewed the web page at the URL cited by the original poster, to 
me, the original poster's question is "Why does this FreeBSD command not 
work on Linux?"

The command and the options, as stated in the original post, are in the 
exact format and syntax, specified explicitly for FreeBSD, and, not for 
Linux.

I have ifconfig installed and operational.

Did the original poster (and, the poster above), type
man ifconfig
to find what options are available on the distribution and version 
number of Linux, that they have installed?

The syntax as cited in the original post, is not available for the 
version of ifconfig that I have installed.

See also
https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/629134/how-to-set-country-region-for-wifi-globally-in-linux-mint-20

https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Network_configuration/Wireless

to find the information that is sought.

Perhaps, both posters above, should try searching (with something like 
the Borg search engine named google), for how to find the relevant 
information on the distribution and version number of Linux, that they 
have installed, rather than complaining that a FreeBSD command does not 
work on it?

..
Bret Busby
Armadale
West Australia
(UTC+0800)
..............

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#258242

From<tomas@tuxteam.de>
Date2023-05-13 17:20 +0200
Message-ID<GuZcl-8DQe-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#258232

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

On Sat, May 13, 2023 at 10:22:50AM -0400, gene heskett wrote:

[...]

> ip does not in my man reading, offer similar performance. Is there a
> replacement utility for ifconfig that will supply this info?

Sigh. Yes. There is a replacement. It is called ifconfig. Package
net-tools, as `apt-file search' has surely told you.

FWIW, I have *both* ifconfig and ip installed. I use *both*.

Cheers
-- 
t

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#258244

Fromgene heskett <gheskett@shentel.net>
Date2023-05-13 18:00 +0200
Message-ID<GuZP4-8E3O-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#258242
On 5/13/23 11:17, tomas@tuxteam.de wrote:
> On Sat, May 13, 2023 at 10:22:50AM -0400, gene heskett wrote:
> 
> [...]
> 
>> ip does not in my man reading, offer similar performance. Is there a
>> replacement utility for ifconfig that will supply this info?
> 
> Sigh. Yes. There is a replacement. It is called ifconfig. Package
> net-tools, as `apt-file search' has surely told you.
> 
> FWIW, I have *both* ifconfig and ip installed. I use *both*.
> 
> Cheers

Unfortunately Tomas, neither util knows anything about radio's.  Someone 
just reminded me that iw is now the tool. I've found that /sbin/iw can 
output regulatory info, but the shorthand used is a bit opaque. From my 
one lonesome  wifi equipt rpi4b:
pi@rpi4:~ $ /sbin/iw reg get
global
country US: DFS-FCC
	(2402 - 2472 @ 40), (N/A, 30), (N/A)
	(5170 - 5250 @ 80), (N/A, 23), (N/A), AUTO-BW
	(5250 - 5330 @ 80), (N/A, 23), (0 ms), DFS, AUTO-BW
	(5490 - 5730 @ 160), (N/A, 23), (0 ms), DFS
	(5735 - 5835 @ 80), (N/A, 30), (N/A)
	(57240 - 63720 @ 2160), (N/A, 40), (N/A)

I have all of mine turned off and everything is wired to prevent the AH 
across the street from using my bandwidth to watch his porn. He had a 
utility on his cell phone capable of hijacking my radios. I hear he is 
back in the hotel for the 2nd time. Life in the neighborhood is much 
improved w/o him.

iw's output seems complete even if there is no radio, which the bpi's 
don't have, but from bpi54:
gene@bpi54:~$ /sbin/iw reg get
global
country 00: DFS-UNSET
	(2402 - 2472 @ 40), (6, 20), (N/A)
	(2457 - 2482 @ 20), (6, 20), (N/A), AUTO-BW, PASSIVE-SCAN
	(2474 - 2494 @ 20), (6, 20), (N/A), NO-OFDM, PASSIVE-SCAN
	(5170 - 5250 @ 80), (6, 20), (N/A), AUTO-BW, PASSIVE-SCAN
	(5250 - 5330 @ 80), (6, 20), (0 ms), DFS, AUTO-BW, PASSIVE-SCAN
	(5490 - 5730 @ 160), (6, 20), (0 ms), DFS, PASSIVE-SCAN
	(5735 - 5835 @ 80), (6, 20), (N/A), PASSIVE-SCAN
	(57240 - 63720 @ 2160), (N/A, 0), (N/A)

note the 00: DFS-UNSET for country. the board doesn't even have a socket 
for a radio, but in practice its a supercharged rpi4b for $65 USD at 
alliexpress. I have yet to find something an rpi4b can do that the bpi's 
can't do. I have a sw problem with cups but I suspect its a software fix 
too.  Just got to find the magic mushroom. ;o)>

Take care & stay well, Tomas.
Cheers, Gene Heskett.
-- 
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
  soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author, 1940)
If we desire respect for the law, we must first make the law respectable.
  - Louis D. Brandeis
Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/>

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#258247

Fromtomas@tuxteam.de
Date2023-05-13 18:40 +0200
Message-ID<Gv0rL-8EvU-11@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#258244

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

On Sat, May 13, 2023 at 11:55:57AM -0400, gene heskett wrote:

[...]

> Unfortunately Tomas, neither util knows anything about radio's.

As far as I know they never did.

> Someone
> just reminded me that iw is now the tool. I've found that /sbin/iw can
> output regulatory info, but the shorthand used is a bit opaque. From my one
> lonesome  wifi equipt rpi4b:

Yes, I think that one is your buddy.

> pi@rpi4:~ $ /sbin/iw reg get
> global
> country US: DFS-FCC
> 	(2402 - 2472 @ 40), (N/A, 30), (N/A)
> 	(5170 - 5250 @ 80), (N/A, 23), (N/A), AUTO-BW
> 	(5250 - 5330 @ 80), (N/A, 23), (0 ms), DFS, AUTO-BW
> 	(5490 - 5730 @ 160), (N/A, 23), (0 ms), DFS
> 	(5735 - 5835 @ 80), (N/A, 30), (N/A)
> 	(57240 - 63720 @ 2160), (N/A, 40), (N/A)
> 
> I have all of mine turned off and everything is wired to prevent the AH
> across the street from using my bandwidth to watch his porn. He had a
> utility on his cell phone capable of hijacking my radios. I hear he is back
> in the hotel for the 2nd time. Life in the neighborhood is much improved w/o
> him.
> 
> iw's output seems complete even if there is no radio, which the bpi's don't
> have, but from bpi54:
> gene@bpi54:~$ /sbin/iw reg get
> global
> country 00: DFS-UNSET
> 	(2402 - 2472 @ 40), (6, 20), (N/A)
> 	(2457 - 2482 @ 20), (6, 20), (N/A), AUTO-BW, PASSIVE-SCAN
> 	(2474 - 2494 @ 20), (6, 20), (N/A), NO-OFDM, PASSIVE-SCAN
> 	(5170 - 5250 @ 80), (6, 20), (N/A), AUTO-BW, PASSIVE-SCAN
> 	(5250 - 5330 @ 80), (6, 20), (0 ms), DFS, AUTO-BW, PASSIVE-SCAN
> 	(5490 - 5730 @ 160), (6, 20), (0 ms), DFS, PASSIVE-SCAN
> 	(5735 - 5835 @ 80), (6, 20), (N/A), PASSIVE-SCAN
> 	(57240 - 63720 @ 2160), (N/A, 0), (N/A)

Hm. As far as I understand the docs, this is telling you about
the regulatory database, i.e. how many dB your WiFi is supposed
to yell out at which freq depending on where your computer thinks
it is.

This exists independently of whether your hw is on or off, or
on whether you've got any radio hardware at all.

Cheers
-- 
t

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#258260

Fromgene heskett <gheskett@shentel.net>
Date2023-05-14 01:00 +0200
Message-ID<Gv6nw-8IDP-13@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#258247
On 5/13/23 18:38, hl wrote:
> i try old  FreeBSD-12.4, accept default FCC/US though i am not in US, 
> wifi scan succeeds
> 
> .
you did not post it all, if unset you can scan which is rx only, you 
cannot transmit until its set. That is regulatory edict all over this 
particular planet.

Cheers, Gene Heskett.
-- 
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
  soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author, 1940)
If we desire respect for the law, we must first make the law respectable.
  - Louis D. Brandeis
Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/>

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#258270

FromDavid Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk>
Date2023-05-14 06:00 +0200
Message-ID<Gvb3P-8LtH-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#258247
On Sun 14 May 2023 at 06:37:52 (+0800), hl wrote:
> i try old  FreeBSD-12.4, accept default FCC/US though i am not in US,
> wifi scan succeeds

I don't know how freebsd handles this. In linux, setting the wrong
country can only reduce the performance you get, because it's likely
that the equipment you're using is already constrained by its
burned-in regulatory domain, and any limits (to TX power, channels,
etc) are combined. So you might as well get it right.

If the page you cited in your OP is up-to-date, then also bear in mind
that freebsd claims to use different country codes from the usual ISO
ones that linux uses (/usr/share/misc/countries.gz). One of them is
Australia, as it happens, a country partly running 8 hours ahead, like
wherever you are.

Cheers,
David.

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#258423

FromAnssi Saari <anssi.saari@debian-user.mail.kapsi.fi>
Date2023-05-16 13:10 +0200
Message-ID<Gw0J3-9ibn-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#258247
hl <hlyg2023@outlook.com> writes:

> i try old  FreeBSD-12.4, accept default FCC/US though i am not in US,
> wifi scan succeeds

Is it out of the question to actually set the regulatory domain to match
the country you're in?

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