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Groups > comp.mobile.android > #59440 > unrolled thread
| Started by | micky <NONONOmisc07@bigfoot.com> |
|---|---|
| First post | 2019-01-29 04:47 -0500 |
| Last post | 2019-02-02 07:34 +1300 |
| Articles | 20 on this page of 32 — 13 participants |
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use of the plus sign micky <NONONOmisc07@bigfoot.com> - 2019-01-29 04:47 -0500
Re: use of the plus sign Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> - 2019-01-29 10:05 +0000
Re: use of the plus sign Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> - 2019-01-29 10:11 +0000
Re: use of the plus sign micky <NONONOmisc07@bigfoot.com> - 2019-01-29 06:55 -0500
Re: use of the plus sign "NY" <me@privacy.net> - 2019-02-01 10:45 +0000
Re: use of the plus sign Lars Enderin <lars.enderin@telia.com> - 2019-02-01 12:07 +0100
Re: use of the plus sign "NY" <me@privacy.net> - 2019-02-01 11:54 +0000
Re: use of the plus sign micky <NONONOmisc07@bigfoot.com> - 2019-02-01 10:17 -0500
Re: use of the plus sign Frank Slootweg <this@ddress.is.invalid> - 2019-02-01 15:28 +0000
Re: use of the plus sign "NY" <me@privacy.net> - 2019-02-01 16:58 +0000
Re: use of the plus sign Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> - 2019-02-01 17:29 +0000
Re: use of the plus sign "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2019-02-01 18:53 +0100
Re: use of the plus sign "NY" <me@privacy.net> - 2019-02-01 18:05 +0000
Re: use of the plus sign "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2019-02-01 19:59 +0100
Re: use of the plus sign Frank Slootweg <this@ddress.is.invalid> - 2019-02-01 21:09 +0000
Re: use of the plus sign Chris <ithinkiam@gmail.com> - 2019-02-01 22:08 +0000
Re: use of the plus sign micky <NONONOmisc07@bigfoot.com> - 2019-02-02 00:21 -0500
Re: use of the plus sign Chris <ithinkiam@gmail.com> - 2019-02-02 09:23 +0000
Re: use of the plus sign "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2019-02-01 23:22 +0100
Re: use of the plus sign Theo <theom+news@chiark.greenend.org.uk> - 2019-02-02 19:27 +0000
Re: use of the plus sign Chris <ithinkiam@gmail.com> - 2019-02-01 21:58 +0000
Re: use of the plus sign Piet <www.godfatherof.nl/@opt-in.invalid> - 2019-02-02 11:12 +0100
Re: use of the plus sign Frank Slootweg <this@ddress.is.invalid> - 2019-02-02 18:04 +0000
Re: use of the plus sign Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> - 2019-02-02 18:12 +0000
Re: use of the plus sign "NY" <me@privacy.net> - 2019-02-02 19:52 +0000
Re: use of the plus sign nospam <nospam@nospam.invalid> - 2019-02-02 15:23 -0500
Re: use of the plus sign "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2019-02-01 14:00 +0100
Re: use of the plus sign "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2019-01-29 13:20 +0100
Re: use of the plus sign micky <NONONOmisc07@bigfoot.com> - 2019-01-30 07:51 -0500
Re: use of the plus sign Chris in Makati <mail@nospam.com> - 2019-01-29 13:54 +0000
Re: use of the plus sign Joerg Lorenz <hugybear@gmx.ch> - 2019-01-29 18:00 +0100
Re: use of the plus sign Ralph Fox <-rf-nz-@-.invalid> - 2019-02-02 07:34 +1300
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| From | micky <NONONOmisc07@bigfoot.com> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-01-29 04:47 -0500 |
| Subject | use of the plus sign |
| Message-ID | <s8805e9n4ld11jjv8ebhp6u0u5nc01rch2@4ax.com> |
If you call a local phone number, but precede the number with the international calling code at your location, and the country code at your location, will a cellular company consider the call an international call for billing purposes. For example, if I were to call 202-123-4567, a phone number in NYC, while I was in NYC, and I used an entry in my contact list to do it, and the entry had the number as 011-1-202-123-4567, would the phone company and the cellular company note that I'm calling FROM country 1 TO country 1? And therefore it's not actually an international call, and they would treat it as if I had dialed 202-123-4567, as a local call for billing purposes? Is your answer a general rule, is this the same throughout the world, or at least where the readers here live? --------------- AIUI the plus sign in front of phone numbers has two purposes: 1) So that you can call that number from any place in the world without knowing the international calling code used in the country you are calling from. 2) So you don't have to have two or more entries for one person in your phone. Were it not for the plus sign, you might have to have many entries, one for each int. calling code in use in areas from which you might try to call that person's phone. So you might need 011-44-020-456-7890 to call a number in the UK from the US but you'd need 00-44-020-456-7890 to call a number in the UK from Spain. If you called the same number from many regions you'd need either many entries or you'd have to dial the number by hand. It would be nice if you could just tap out the int.code by hand and then type the entry for the person your calling but afaik, no cell phone works that way, for whatsapp or for celllular calling. And afaik also no wired phone allows one to dial by hand and then push a memory button to finish dialing.
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| From | Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> |
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| Date | 2019-01-29 10:05 +0000 |
| Message-ID | <gbamr0FtkdkU1@mid.individual.net> |
| In reply to | #59440 |
micky wrote: > if I were to call 202-123-4567, a phone number in NYC, > while I was in NYC, and I used an entry in my contact list to do it, and > the entry had the number as 011-1-202-123-4567, would the phone company > and the cellular company note that I'm calling FROM country 1 TO country > 1? And therefore it's not actually an international call yes, which is why international travellers will generally enter all numbers into their mobile phones in + format > So you might need 011-44-020-456-7890 to call a number in the UK from > the US > but you'd need 00-44-020-456-7890 to call a number in the UK from > Spain. The 00 as the international dialling prefix holds true for most/all(?) of europe, but the 0 after the country code 44 for the UK should be omitted, some people tend to write it as +44 (0)20 4567890 but it isn't an official format, and not everyone would know to omit the zero when dialling internationally, but leave it in when dialling nationally. USA (and other NANP countries) live in a slightly odd bubble where the country code "1" and the long distance prefix "1" are the same.
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| From | Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-01-29 10:11 +0000 |
| Message-ID | <gban64FtkdkU2@mid.individual.net> |
| In reply to | #59441 |
Andy Burns wrote: > you might need 011-44-020-456-7890 to call a number in the UK from > the US > but you'd need 00-44-020-456-7890 to call a number in the UK from > Spain. So enter it into the mobile phone as +44204567890
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| From | micky <NONONOmisc07@bigfoot.com> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-01-29 06:55 -0500 |
| Message-ID | <pve05e1k0bttkhhabgg4kn1kf05ethr76t@4ax.com> |
| In reply to | #59442 |
In comp.mobile.android, on Tue, 29 Jan 2019 10:11:14 +0000, Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> wrote: >Andy Burns wrote: > >> you might need 011-44-020-456-7890 to call a number in the UK from >> the US >> but you'd need 00-44-020-456-7890 to call a number in the UK from >> Spain. > >So enter it into the mobile phone as +44204567890 Thanks for both posts. That's what I thought. When I first got a smart phone and put a foreign number in the contact list, and then went there, I knew nothing about + and had two entries, and two entries for tne one number back home that I called. It took a year or two I think to notice + and figure out what to do with it. In another forum, someone was trying to tell me it was only for cell phones and its purpose was, with the country code, to prevent overlap between identical numbers in more than one county. Well yes, that's the purpose of the country code but nothing to do with the plus. Like me, she had figured out what it meant, except she got it wrong. For those who want to know all the international calling codes (there's another word for that), take a look at https://wikitravel.org/en/International_dialling_prefix There are 19, some of which have more than one code within them. I suppose if you're in aplace that has 001, 002, and 008, for example, one number has priority when using the plus sign. Or maybe it rotates, not my concern.
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| From | "NY" <me@privacy.net> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-02-01 10:45 +0000 |
| Message-ID | <x9-dnbJcIN_JvsnBnZ2dnUU78WXNnZ2d@brightview.co.uk> |
| In reply to | #59441 |
"Andy Burns" <usenet@andyburns.uk> wrote in message news:gbamr0FtkdkU1@mid.individual.net... > micky wrote: > >> if I were to call 202-123-4567, a phone number in NYC, >> while I was in NYC, and I used an entry in my contact list to do it, and >> the entry had the number as 011-1-202-123-4567, would the phone company >> and the cellular company note that I'm calling FROM country 1 TO country >> 1? And therefore it's not actually an international call > > yes, which is why international travellers will generally enter all > numbers into their mobile phones in + format > >> So you might need 011-44-020-456-7890 to call a number in the UK from >> the US >> but you'd need 00-44-020-456-7890 to call a number in the UK from >> Spain. > > The 00 as the international dialling prefix holds true for most/all(?) of > europe, but the 0 after the country code 44 for the UK should be omitted, > some people tend to write it as > > +44 (0)20 4567890 > > but it isn't an official format, and not everyone would know to omit the > zero when dialling internationally, but leave it in when dialling > nationally. It is a great shame that here in the UK our exchanges can't be programmed so that incoming international calls automatically drop a zero (if any) that immediately follows the 44 country code, on the ground that no STD (national area) code starts with a zero. That would avoid having to faff around with writing numbers as: +44 (0)20 4567890 or (the BT preferred format) 020 4567890 (national) +44 20 4567890 (international) I wonder if there are any other countries which start all their national area codes with a digit which *must* be dialled for calls within that country and which *must not* be dialled for calls from outside that country.
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| From | Lars Enderin <lars.enderin@telia.com> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-02-01 12:07 +0100 |
| Message-ID | <72662561-2c3c-dc81-5b61-4622b13b7eff@telia.com> |
| In reply to | #59524 |
2019-02-01 11:45 skrev NY: > I wonder if there are any other countries which start all their national > area codes with a digit which *must* be dialled for calls within that > country and which *must not* be dialled for calls from outside that > country. Swedish area codes start with a zero inside Sweden. -- Lars Enderin
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| From | "NY" <me@privacy.net> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-02-01 11:54 +0000 |
| Message-ID | <_cednSq1a4AIrsnBnZ2dnUU78TfNnZ2d@brightview.co.uk> |
| In reply to | #59525 |
"Lars Enderin" <lars.enderin@telia.com> wrote in message news:72662561-2c3c-dc81-5b61-4622b13b7eff@telia.com... > 2019-02-01 11:45 skrev NY: >> I wonder if there are any other countries which start all their national >> area codes with a digit which *must* be dialled for calls within that >> country and which *must not* be dialled for calls from outside that >> country. > > Swedish area codes start with a zero inside Sweden. What advice is given to Swedish people about quoting phone numbers so they can be dialled both from within and outside Sweden? Do they put the 0 in brackets or do they list two formats of the number? I'm interested whether they solve the problem in the same way as the UK does.
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| From | micky <NONONOmisc07@bigfoot.com> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-02-01 10:17 -0500 |
| Message-ID | <aul85elvi6sr5q39slkce6np3fn0gd5e0e@4ax.com> |
| In reply to | #59526 |
In comp.mobile.android, on Fri, 1 Feb 2019 11:54:59 -0000, "NY" <me@privacy.net> wrote: >"Lars Enderin" <lars.enderin@telia.com> wrote in message >news:72662561-2c3c-dc81-5b61-4622b13b7eff@telia.com... >> 2019-02-01 11:45 skrev NY: >>> I wonder if there are any other countries which start all their national >>> area codes with a digit which *must* be dialled for calls within that >>> country and which *must not* be dialled for calls from outside that >>> country. Israel I haven't tried including the zero in an international call. People told me not to use it, but I'm always optimistic and think things will work even if I'm told they dont. So the answer is still, Israel. >> Swedish area codes start with a zero inside Sweden. > >What advice is given to Swedish people about quoting phone numbers so they >can be dialled both from within and outside Sweden? In Israel, they say, Don't use the zero when calling from outside the country. :-) It was one of the first things someone told me. Oh, you mean when it's not in person, when they just write the number. I'll look . Okay, here's a typical one +(972) 9 748 26nn where nn are numbers. Yes, I wrote ecverything that is below and then realized that the answer to your question is that by including the + and the area code, the 0 prefix is not needed, so that's the way phone numbers are given. When dialing one by hand, if he is in Israel instead of +972, he'll probably dial 0 and the area code and the number. Or just the number. But for both it's the full length, so you only need one entry in your contact list. Not counting the zero, major area codes are 1 digit, minor (which are smaller cities), are 2 digits. If you are calling within an area, you don't need the 0 or the area code. (Wikipedia shows that as an actual format, like (0A)372-XXXX, but I think that is for illustration by the authors of the wikip artice and not necessarily what anyone would use. And not only that it's distinguishing two kinds of domestic calls, not domestic vs. international.) Reading what wikip has to say: Since VOIP and porting back and forth, phone number area codes no longer give certainty where the phone is located (like in the US) "Area" codes for cell phones are two digits starting with 5 and a second number that indicates which cellular company they use. For cell phones the area code does not indicate the area, that's why they've started calling them prefixes. (Well, when they're using English.) Area codes are to be added to landlines only. But due to porting a mobile number that indicates one company can actally be associated with a different one! This might matter if one were trying to send an email text to a cellular phone. In the USA at least that means you can type on a real keyboard and save your texts with your emails, but you have to know what carrier the destination is using This could confuse things, except I wonder if anyone actually emails their texts? Wikip calls the area code a prefix, because they seem to have added meaning now, not just geographical area. Acc. to them Israel has a prefix for voice mail and for "fax box". I don't understand. When I call someone and they're not there, I get a recording to leave a message like anywhere. Are they saying the way to retrieve messages is to use the prefix 151 and maybe the same phone number? If one included the original area code too, that might work. The international calling prefix, from israel to the rest of the world, is 01n, where n determines which carrier you use. In another post I mentioned that several countries had mulitple int calling codes and suggested if you used 00 one always got priority or they rotated, but here it says you can only use 00 or + if you've registered, that is, which carrier you want to use. That was a third choice I didn't think of, and I'll bet it's used everywhere there are multiple int. calling codes. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_Israel https://www.howtocallabroad.com/israel/ >Do they put the 0 in >brackets or do they list two formats of the number? I'm interested whether >they solve the problem in the same way as the UK does. Neither. They give the full international number and Israelis know they can dial 0 - area code - number.
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| From | Frank Slootweg <this@ddress.is.invalid> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-02-01 15:28 +0000 |
| Message-ID | <q31s3j.cg8.1@ID-201911.user.individual.net> |
| In reply to | #59526 |
NY <me@privacy.net> wrote: > "Lars Enderin" <lars.enderin@telia.com> wrote in message > news:72662561-2c3c-dc81-5b61-4622b13b7eff@telia.com... > > 2019-02-01 11:45 skrev NY: > >> I wonder if there are any other countries which start all their national > >> area codes with a digit which *must* be dialled for calls within that > >> country and which *must not* be dialled for calls from outside that > >> country. > > > > Swedish area codes start with a zero inside Sweden. > > What advice is given to Swedish people about quoting phone numbers so they > can be dialled both from within and outside Sweden? Do they put the 0 in > brackets or do they list two formats of the number? I'm interested whether > they solve the problem in the same way as the UK does. Same problem and same solution (0 in brackets) in The Netherlands.
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| From | "NY" <me@privacy.net> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-02-01 16:58 +0000 |
| Message-ID | <waidnV8slpQC58nBnZ2dnUU78WnNnZ2d@brightview.co.uk> |
| In reply to | #59534 |
"Frank Slootweg" <this@ddress.is.invalid> wrote in message news:q31s3j.cg8.1@ID-201911.user.individual.net... > NY <me@privacy.net> wrote: >> "Lars Enderin" <lars.enderin@telia.com> wrote in message >> news:72662561-2c3c-dc81-5b61-4622b13b7eff@telia.com... >> > 2019-02-01 11:45 skrev NY: >> >> I wonder if there are any other countries which start all their >> >> national >> >> area codes with a digit which *must* be dialled for calls within that >> >> country and which *must not* be dialled for calls from outside that >> >> country. >> > >> > Swedish area codes start with a zero inside Sweden. >> >> What advice is given to Swedish people about quoting phone numbers so >> they >> can be dialled both from within and outside Sweden? Do they put the 0 in >> brackets or do they list two formats of the number? I'm interested >> whether >> they solve the problem in the same way as the UK does. > > Same problem and same solution (0 in brackets) in The Netherlands. What intrigues me is that several countries (UK, Sweden, Netherlands, Israel) have the same issue of a leading digit which is dialled within the country but not from abroad, and yet none have done the obvious thing of reprogramming their exchanges so that if a call arrives at an exchange from overseas as opposed to another exchange within the country and the first digit after the country code (eg 44 of UK) is a zero, discard that zero before passing the rest of the digits onto the normal exchange selection code. That would mean that +44 01296 xxxxx and +44 1296 xxxxxx would be identical, and avoid all the faffing around with telling people to dial two different numbers (ignoring the extra +44) depending on whether or not they were calling from abroad. Apart from the one-off work of implementing that change, is there a fundamental disadvantage with doing it? I presume there must be, otherwise *surely* they would have done it by now.
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| From | Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-02-01 17:29 +0000 |
| Message-ID | <gbjdvmFrb50U2@mid.individual.net> |
| In reply to | #59535 |
NY wrote: > What intrigues me is that several countries (UK, Sweden, Netherlands, > Israel) have the same issue of a leading digit which is dialled within > the country but not from abroad The UK has another oddity, normally you dial 00 as the international prefix, but if you dial 000 you can make an ISDN call that's guaranteed to be 8-bit clean end-to-end (i.e. no robbed-bit signalling) but you'll pay extra.
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| From | "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-02-01 18:53 +0100 |
| Message-ID | <fmdeif-42c.ln1@Telcontar.valinor> |
| In reply to | #59535 |
On 01/02/2019 17.58, NY wrote: > "Frank Slootweg" <this@ddress.is.invalid> wrote in message > news:q31s3j.cg8.1@ID-201911.user.individual.net... >> NY <me@privacy.net> wrote: >>> "Lars Enderin" <lars.enderin@telia.com> wrote in message >>> news:72662561-2c3c-dc81-5b61-4622b13b7eff@telia.com... >>> > 2019-02-01 11:45 skrev NY: ... > What intrigues me is that several countries (UK, Sweden, Netherlands, > Israel) have the same issue of a leading digit which is dialled within > the country but not from abroad, and yet none have done the obvious > thing of reprogramming their exchanges so that if a call arrives at an > exchange from overseas as opposed to another exchange within the country > and the first digit after the country code (eg 44 of UK) is a zero, > discard that zero before passing the rest of the digits onto the normal > exchange selection code. The 44 is usually removed by the originating country. And then the originating country support service gets the question from clients "I dial +44 01296 xxxxx and I get wrong number - what is going on? The number is correct". Yes, I was the support person at the inside second level, those that the talking staff ask the questions from. I saw that question more than once. Of course, with the usual countries you learn, but then comes a strange new country and you have to ask further up or far... -- Cheers, Carlos.
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| From | "NY" <me@privacy.net> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-02-01 18:05 +0000 |
| Message-ID | <GaKdnUGSLIAbF8nBnZ2dnUU78dvNnZ2d@brightview.co.uk> |
| In reply to | #59539 |
"Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote in message news:fmdeif-42c.ln1@Telcontar.valinor... > On 01/02/2019 17.58, NY wrote: >> "Frank Slootweg" <this@ddress.is.invalid> wrote in message >> news:q31s3j.cg8.1@ID-201911.user.individual.net... >>> NY <me@privacy.net> wrote: >>>> "Lars Enderin" <lars.enderin@telia.com> wrote in message >>>> news:72662561-2c3c-dc81-5b61-4622b13b7eff@telia.com... >>>> > 2019-02-01 11:45 skrev NY: > > ... > >> What intrigues me is that several countries (UK, Sweden, Netherlands, >> Israel) have the same issue of a leading digit which is dialled within >> the country but not from abroad, and yet none have done the obvious >> thing of reprogramming their exchanges so that if a call arrives at an >> exchange from overseas as opposed to another exchange within the country >> and the first digit after the country code (eg 44 of UK) is a zero, >> discard that zero before passing the rest of the digits onto the normal >> exchange selection code. > > The 44 is usually removed by the originating country. > > And then the originating country support service gets the question from > clients "I dial +44 01296 xxxxx and I get wrong number - what is going > on? The number is correct". Yes, I was the support person at the inside > second level, those that the talking staff ask the questions from. I saw > that question more than once. Of course, with the usual countries you > learn, but then comes a strange new country and you have to ask further > up or far... But the destination country can always distinguish between a call that has originated within the country and one that has originated outside - can't it? So it can always know whether or nor to strip off a leading zero (or treat it as optional, which amounts to the same thing). So why isn't that done? With modern exchanges using software rather than mechanical rotary switches to decode and route the call, surely it's a comparatively easy thing to build into a release of the exchange software. After all, they managed to introduce an extra 1 into the codes for most exchanges, and to handle migration from 01 xxx xxxx to 071 xxx xxxx to 0171 xxx xxxx to 020 7xxx xxxx for London numbers, so stripping off a zero should be simple. There's evidently a problem with doing it that hasn't occurred to me, so I'm intrigued to know what it might be.
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| From | "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-02-01 19:59 +0100 |
| Message-ID | <uhheif-g7f.ln1@Telcontar.valinor> |
| In reply to | #59540 |
On 01/02/2019 19.05, NY wrote: > "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote in message > news:fmdeif-42c.ln1@Telcontar.valinor... >> On 01/02/2019 17.58, NY wrote: >>> "Frank Slootweg" <this@ddress.is.invalid> wrote in message >>> news:q31s3j.cg8.1@ID-201911.user.individual.net... >>>> NY <me@privacy.net> wrote: >>>>> "Lars Enderin" <lars.enderin@telia.com> wrote in message >>>>> news:72662561-2c3c-dc81-5b61-4622b13b7eff@telia.com... >>>>> > 2019-02-01 11:45 skrev NY: >> >> ... >> >>> What intrigues me is that several countries (UK, Sweden, Netherlands, >>> Israel) have the same issue of a leading digit which is dialled within >>> the country but not from abroad, and yet none have done the obvious >>> thing of reprogramming their exchanges so that if a call arrives at an >>> exchange from overseas as opposed to another exchange within the country >>> and the first digit after the country code (eg 44 of UK) is a zero, >>> discard that zero before passing the rest of the digits onto the normal >>> exchange selection code. >> >> The 44 is usually removed by the originating country. >> >> And then the originating country support service gets the question from >> clients "I dial +44 01296 xxxxx and I get wrong number - what is going >> on? The number is correct". Yes, I was the support person at the inside >> second level, those that the talking staff ask the questions from. I saw >> that question more than once. Of course, with the usual countries you >> learn, but then comes a strange new country and you have to ask further >> up or far... > > But the destination country can always distinguish between a call that > has originated within the country and one that has originated outside - > can't it? Yes. They know because they enter via a different "cable". Routing is fixed, not dynamic. They know were each "cable" comes from and what calls it can carry. I'm saying cable but the term is "route", and it can be a bunch of cables, or slots in some transmission system. And the routing tables take into account the route the call is coming from. > So it can always know whether or nor to strip off a leading > zero (or treat it as optional, which amounts to the same thing). So why > isn't that done? It is an interesting question. But not having worked in Britain, I have no idea why they added that zero, what is the purpose. I suppose there is some simplification in the routing that assumes the zero is there. Spain was like that when I started work in telephone, but with a 9. If there was a starting nine, the assumption was an area code was following. Ie, it worked as area prefix indicator, and if not (and not a zero) it was a same area number. > With modern exchanges using software rather than > mechanical rotary switches to decode and route the call, surely it's a > comparatively easy thing to build into a release of the exchange > software. LOL, no. Modern digital exchanges can be designs from the 80's, with very limited computing power (as compared to your desktop computer). There is no intention to modernize them, instead they are being replaced with VoIP systems (of which I know little of the actual systems used). On the POT exchanges, upgrading the software is something terribly expensive. A small exchange could be 60 million euros hardware with installation, they told me once. A software upgrade, I don't know (over my pay grade to know), but a huge amount. > After all, they managed to introduce an extra 1 into the codes > for most exchanges, and to handle migration from 01 xxx xxxx to 071 xxx > xxxx to 0171 xxx xxxx to 020 7xxx xxxx for London numbers, so stripping > off a zero should be simple. > > There's evidently a problem with doing it that hasn't occurred to me, so > I'm intrigued to know what it might be. Same here, but there surely is something :-) Consider too that when a change to the numbering plan is applied, they have to give an a hour:minute:second to apply it, and hope there are no errors, that service remains working. Basically they prepare the tables at all the exchanges, and hit commands at some instant to apply. Designing the tables needs weeks. All that talk is about the old systems I knew. The moderns ones, VoIP internally, I don't really know how they are. I don't know about Britain, but in Spain there is currently a mixture of old and new systems; there is migration in course, while having to keep compatibility... Ah, mobile phone exchanges are more modern than the fixed line exchanges. In Spain, I believe most are Ericsson (AXE?). -- Cheers, Carlos.
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| From | Frank Slootweg <this@ddress.is.invalid> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-02-01 21:09 +0000 |
| Message-ID | <q32g35.5d0.1@ID-201911.user.individual.net> |
| In reply to | #59535 |
NY <me@privacy.net> wrote: > "Frank Slootweg" <this@ddress.is.invalid> wrote in message > news:q31s3j.cg8.1@ID-201911.user.individual.net... > > NY <me@privacy.net> wrote: > >> "Lars Enderin" <lars.enderin@telia.com> wrote in message > >> news:72662561-2c3c-dc81-5b61-4622b13b7eff@telia.com... > >> > 2019-02-01 11:45 skrev NY: > >> >> I wonder if there are any other countries which start all their > >> >> national > >> >> area codes with a digit which *must* be dialled for calls within that > >> >> country and which *must not* be dialled for calls from outside that > >> >> country. > >> > > >> > Swedish area codes start with a zero inside Sweden. > >> > >> What advice is given to Swedish people about quoting phone numbers so > >> they > >> can be dialled both from within and outside Sweden? Do they put the 0 in > >> brackets or do they list two formats of the number? I'm interested > >> whether > >> they solve the problem in the same way as the UK does. > > > > Same problem and same solution (0 in brackets) in The Netherlands. > > What intrigues me is that several countries (UK, Sweden, Netherlands, > Israel) have the same issue of a leading digit which is dialled within the > country but not from abroad, and yet none have done the obvious thing of > reprogramming their exchanges so that if a call arrives at an exchange from > overseas as opposed to another exchange within the country and the first > digit after the country code (eg 44 of UK) is a zero, discard that zero > before passing the rest of the digits onto the normal exchange selection > code. > > That would mean that +44 01296 xxxxx and +44 1296 xxxxxx would be identical, > and avoid all the faffing around with telling people to dial two different > numbers (ignoring the extra +44) depending on whether or not they were > calling from abroad. > > Apart from the one-off work of implementing that change, is there a > fundamental disadvantage with doing it? I presume there must be, otherwise > *surely* they would have done it by now. I am probably (surely? :-)) out of my league and Carlos probably knows more about this, but this page <https://countrycode.org/uk> seems to imply that +44 0XX is used for UK toll free calling. If that's true, anyone with a 0[81|00|09|03] xxx.. UK number would be unreachable, when people would use +44 0... from outside the UK. (The Dutch situation seems similar <https://countrycode.org/netherlands>. And so is the situation for the other mentioned '0-country', Sweden.)
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| From | Chris <ithinkiam@gmail.com> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-02-01 22:08 +0000 |
| Message-ID | <q32g0r$ben$1@dont-email.me> |
| In reply to | #59548 |
Frank Slootweg <this@ddress.is.invalid> wrote: > NY <me@privacy.net> wrote: >> "Frank Slootweg" <this@ddress.is.invalid> wrote in message >> news:q31s3j.cg8.1@ID-201911.user.individual.net... >>> NY <me@privacy.net> wrote: >>>> "Lars Enderin" <lars.enderin@telia.com> wrote in message >>>> news:72662561-2c3c-dc81-5b61-4622b13b7eff@telia.com... >>>>> 2019-02-01 11:45 skrev NY: >>>>>> I wonder if there are any other countries which start all their >>>>>> national >>>>>> area codes with a digit which *must* be dialled for calls within that >>>>>> country and which *must not* be dialled for calls from outside that >>>>>> country. >>>>> >>>>> Swedish area codes start with a zero inside Sweden. >>>> >>>> What advice is given to Swedish people about quoting phone numbers so >>>> they >>>> can be dialled both from within and outside Sweden? Do they put the 0 in >>>> brackets or do they list two formats of the number? I'm interested >>>> whether >>>> they solve the problem in the same way as the UK does. >>> >>> Same problem and same solution (0 in brackets) in The Netherlands. >> >> What intrigues me is that several countries (UK, Sweden, Netherlands, >> Israel) have the same issue of a leading digit which is dialled within the >> country but not from abroad, and yet none have done the obvious thing of >> reprogramming their exchanges so that if a call arrives at an exchange from >> overseas as opposed to another exchange within the country and the first >> digit after the country code (eg 44 of UK) is a zero, discard that zero >> before passing the rest of the digits onto the normal exchange selection >> code. >> >> That would mean that +44 01296 xxxxx and +44 1296 xxxxxx would be identical, >> and avoid all the faffing around with telling people to dial two different >> numbers (ignoring the extra +44) depending on whether or not they were >> calling from abroad. >> >> Apart from the one-off work of implementing that change, is there a >> fundamental disadvantage with doing it? I presume there must be, otherwise >> *surely* they would have done it by now. > > I am probably (surely? :-)) out of my league and Carlos probably knows > more about this, but this page > > <https://countrycode.org/uk> > > seems to imply that +44 0XX is used for UK toll free calling. > > If that's true, anyone with a 0[81|00|09|03] xxx.. UK number would be > unreachable, when people would use +44 0... from outside the UK. Yep. They're called non-geographical numbers and indeed you can't call them from outside the country. Which is a pain as it's almost impossible to call some organisations from abroad.
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| From | micky <NONONOmisc07@bigfoot.com> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-02-02 00:21 -0500 |
| Message-ID | <93aa5e17attdfiegi65rr1pbp8e1sumg8b@4ax.com> |
| In reply to | #59550 |
In comp.mobile.android, on Fri, 1 Feb 2019 22:08:27 -0000 (UTC), Chris <ithinkiam@gmail.com> wrote: >Frank Slootweg <this@ddress.is.invalid> wrote: >> NY <me@privacy.net> wrote: >>> "Frank Slootweg" <this@ddress.is.invalid> wrote in message >>> news:q31s3j.cg8.1@ID-201911.user.individual.net... >>>> NY <me@privacy.net> wrote: >>>>> "Lars Enderin" <lars.enderin@telia.com> wrote in message >>>>> news:72662561-2c3c-dc81-5b61-4622b13b7eff@telia.com... >>>>>> 2019-02-01 11:45 skrev NY: >>>>>>> I wonder if there are any other countries which start all their >>>>>>> national >>>>>>> area codes with a digit which *must* be dialled for calls within that >>>>>>> country and which *must not* be dialled for calls from outside that >>>>>>> country. >>>>>> >>>>>> Swedish area codes start with a zero inside Sweden. >>>>> >>>>> What advice is given to Swedish people about quoting phone numbers so >>>>> they >>>>> can be dialled both from within and outside Sweden? Do they put the 0 in >>>>> brackets or do they list two formats of the number? I'm interested >>>>> whether >>>>> they solve the problem in the same way as the UK does. >>>> >>>> Same problem and same solution (0 in brackets) in The Netherlands. >>> >>> What intrigues me is that several countries (UK, Sweden, Netherlands, >>> Israel) have the same issue of a leading digit which is dialled within the >>> country but not from abroad, and yet none have done the obvious thing of >>> reprogramming their exchanges so that if a call arrives at an exchange from >>> overseas as opposed to another exchange within the country and the first >>> digit after the country code (eg 44 of UK) is a zero, discard that zero >>> before passing the rest of the digits onto the normal exchange selection >>> code. >>> >>> That would mean that +44 01296 xxxxx and +44 1296 xxxxxx would be identical, >>> and avoid all the faffing around with telling people to dial two different >>> numbers (ignoring the extra +44) depending on whether or not they were >>> calling from abroad. >>> >>> Apart from the one-off work of implementing that change, is there a >>> fundamental disadvantage with doing it? I presume there must be, otherwise >>> *surely* they would have done it by now. >> >> I am probably (surely? :-)) out of my league and Carlos probably knows >> more about this, but this page >> >> <https://countrycode.org/uk> >> >> seems to imply that +44 0XX is used for UK toll free calling. >> >> If that's true, anyone with a 0[81|00|09|03] xxx.. UK number would be >> unreachable, when people would use +44 0... from outside the UK. > >Yep. They're called non-geographical numbers and indeed you can't call them >from outside the country. > >Which is a pain as it's almost impossible to call some organisations from >abroad. Have you tried Skype? Did you see what Carlos said to me, in this very thread I think, about how skype uses the country code to find a gateway in the country you are calling and after that it appears to the system that you are calling from the country you are calling. It worked for me, to call an 800 number in the US, for a bank that published: an 800 number for US customers, and a toll-number for international calls. Yet I could callthe 800 number.
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| From | Chris <ithinkiam@gmail.com> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-02-02 09:23 +0000 |
| Message-ID | <q33nj3$im9$1@dont-email.me> |
| In reply to | #59558 |
micky <NONONOmisc07@bigfoot.com> wrote: > In comp.mobile.android, on Fri, 1 Feb 2019 22:08:27 -0000 (UTC), Chris > <ithinkiam@gmail.com> wrote: > >> Frank Slootweg <this@ddress.is.invalid> wrote: >>> NY <me@privacy.net> wrote: >>>> "Frank Slootweg" <this@ddress.is.invalid> wrote in message >>>> news:q31s3j.cg8.1@ID-201911.user.individual.net... >>>>> NY <me@privacy.net> wrote: >>>>>> "Lars Enderin" <lars.enderin@telia.com> wrote in message >>>>>> news:72662561-2c3c-dc81-5b61-4622b13b7eff@telia.com... >>>>>>> 2019-02-01 11:45 skrev NY: >>>>>>>> I wonder if there are any other countries which start all their >>>>>>>> national >>>>>>>> area codes with a digit which *must* be dialled for calls within that >>>>>>>> country and which *must not* be dialled for calls from outside that >>>>>>>> country. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Swedish area codes start with a zero inside Sweden. >>>>>> >>>>>> What advice is given to Swedish people about quoting phone numbers so >>>>>> they >>>>>> can be dialled both from within and outside Sweden? Do they put the 0 in >>>>>> brackets or do they list two formats of the number? I'm interested >>>>>> whether >>>>>> they solve the problem in the same way as the UK does. >>>>> >>>>> Same problem and same solution (0 in brackets) in The Netherlands. >>>> >>>> What intrigues me is that several countries (UK, Sweden, Netherlands, >>>> Israel) have the same issue of a leading digit which is dialled within the >>>> country but not from abroad, and yet none have done the obvious thing of >>>> reprogramming their exchanges so that if a call arrives at an exchange from >>>> overseas as opposed to another exchange within the country and the first >>>> digit after the country code (eg 44 of UK) is a zero, discard that zero >>>> before passing the rest of the digits onto the normal exchange selection >>>> code. >>>> >>>> That would mean that +44 01296 xxxxx and +44 1296 xxxxxx would be identical, >>>> and avoid all the faffing around with telling people to dial two different >>>> numbers (ignoring the extra +44) depending on whether or not they were >>>> calling from abroad. >>>> >>>> Apart from the one-off work of implementing that change, is there a >>>> fundamental disadvantage with doing it? I presume there must be, otherwise >>>> *surely* they would have done it by now. >>> >>> I am probably (surely? :-)) out of my league and Carlos probably knows >>> more about this, but this page >>> >>> <https://countrycode.org/uk> >>> >>> seems to imply that +44 0XX is used for UK toll free calling. >>> >>> If that's true, anyone with a 0[81|00|09|03] xxx.. UK number would be >>> unreachable, when people would use +44 0... from outside the UK. >> >> Yep. They're called non-geographical numbers and indeed you can't call them >> from outside the country. >> >> Which is a pain as it's almost impossible to call some organisations from >> abroad. > > Have you tried Skype? No. I've only ever used it for skype to skype calls. > Did you see what Carlos said to me, in this very thread I think, about > how skype uses the country code to find a gateway in the country you are > calling and after that it appears to the system that you are calling > from the country you are calling. It worked for me, to call an 800 > number in the US, for a bank that published: an 800 number for US > customers, and a toll-number for international calls. Yet I could > callthe 800 number. I do have VOIP and may try that next time. Fortunately, most important orgs have international numbers as well as the free ones. With EU roaming the calls are included withinmy tariff anyway.
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| From | "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-02-01 23:22 +0100 |
| Message-ID | <leteif-7dp.ln1@Telcontar.valinor> |
| In reply to | #59548 |
On 01/02/2019 22.09, Frank Slootweg wrote: > NY <me@privacy.net> wrote: >> "Frank Slootweg" <this@ddress.is.invalid> wrote in message >> news:q31s3j.cg8.1@ID-201911.user.individual.net... >>> NY <me@privacy.net> wrote: >>>> "Lars Enderin" <lars.enderin@telia.com> wrote in message >>>> news:72662561-2c3c-dc81-5b61-4622b13b7eff@telia.com... >>>>> 2019-02-01 11:45 skrev NY: >>>>>> I wonder if there are any other countries which start all their >>>>>> national >>>>>> area codes with a digit which *must* be dialled for calls within that >>>>>> country and which *must not* be dialled for calls from outside that >>>>>> country. >>>>> >>>>> Swedish area codes start with a zero inside Sweden. >>>> >>>> What advice is given to Swedish people about quoting phone numbers so >>>> they >>>> can be dialled both from within and outside Sweden? Do they put the 0 in >>>> brackets or do they list two formats of the number? I'm interested >>>> whether >>>> they solve the problem in the same way as the UK does. >>> >>> Same problem and same solution (0 in brackets) in The Netherlands. >> >> What intrigues me is that several countries (UK, Sweden, Netherlands, >> Israel) have the same issue of a leading digit which is dialled within the >> country but not from abroad, and yet none have done the obvious thing of >> reprogramming their exchanges so that if a call arrives at an exchange from >> overseas as opposed to another exchange within the country and the first >> digit after the country code (eg 44 of UK) is a zero, discard that zero >> before passing the rest of the digits onto the normal exchange selection >> code. >> >> That would mean that +44 01296 xxxxx and +44 1296 xxxxxx would be identical, >> and avoid all the faffing around with telling people to dial two different >> numbers (ignoring the extra +44) depending on whether or not they were >> calling from abroad. >> >> Apart from the one-off work of implementing that change, is there a >> fundamental disadvantage with doing it? I presume there must be, otherwise >> *surely* they would have done it by now. > > I am probably (surely? :-)) out of my league and Carlos probably knows > more about this, but this page > > <https://countrycode.org/uk> > > seems to imply that +44 0XX is used for UK toll free calling. > > If that's true, anyone with a 0[81|00|09|03] xxx.. UK number would be > unreachable, when people would use +44 0... from outside the UK. No, I did not know. I knew the numbering plan for Spain in some depth, but not the British one. But I knew there would be a reason. Mind, if they wanted they can re-plan the numbering, changing whatever numbers would fail to some other combination. The decision is political rather than technical. For example, here at one point (1998?) they decided to mandate that all numbers would be the combination of area code + customer number, having to dial always the 9 digits even if it is your neighbour. At another point, they decided to change 3 digit numbers like "004" (customer service) to 4 digit numbers (1004). The next change was to make "00" the international prefix - I don't remember what it was previously: 07? Yes, 07, found a source that confirms it. Also mobile phones that started with 9 were changed to start with 6. All those changes are costly. It is not only the change itself, but instructing customers and then handling the mistakes and the angry people :-) -- Cheers, Carlos.
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| From | Theo <theom+news@chiark.greenend.org.uk> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2019-02-02 19:27 +0000 |
| Message-ID | <Q5o*oVxfx@news.chiark.greenend.org.uk> |
| In reply to | #59548 |
Frank Slootweg <this@ddress.is.invalid> wrote:
> I am probably (surely? :-)) out of my league and Carlos probably knows
> more about this, but this page
>
> <https://countrycode.org/uk>
>
> seems to imply that +44 0XX is used for UK toll free calling.
I'm not an expert, but I've never seen that before. I think that list is
incomplete because it's missing lots of codes. For example Newcastle upon
Tyne is a large city with the code 0191 (+44191) but that code is attributed
to Durham, a smaller city that also shares that code. Other smaller codes
(01954, 01730 and likely many others) are missing. And it doesn't cover the
other major code groups:
03 - non-geographic national
07 - mobile (070='personal numbers')
080 - free (often 0800 or 0808)
084/087 - low-price premium services (0844, 0871)
09 - premium (£1/min or more)
I do wonder if their list of 'national codes' has been derived from the list
above by some kind of database mangling.
Further, their list is dubious because 009 ('UK TOLL FREE 808 - CORP'
according to them) is the start of dialling an international number meaning
Asia (India would be 0091, ie +91). Similiarly 003 (Greece = 0030).
> If that's true, anyone with a 0[81|00|09|03] xxx.. UK number would be
> unreachable, when people would use +44 0... from outside the UK.
I've never seen such a number.
Theo
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