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Re: <span> text replacement ??

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Message-ID <8973725.hmDRQCkskN@PointedEars.de> (permalink)
From Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de>
Reply-To Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <usenet@PointedEars.de>
Organization PointedEars Software (PES)
Date Sun, 03 Feb 2013 02:03:49 +0100
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Subject Re: <span> text replacement ??
Newsgroups comp.lang.javascript
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Andrew Poulos wrote:

> On 3/02/2013 8:10 AM, Jukka K. Korpela wrote:
>> 2013-02-02 22:41, Mel Smith wrote:
>>>      I wish to change the textual content of the following <span>
>>> element.
>>>
>>>      <span id="ierrmsg">This is original error msg</span>
>>>
>>>      I have tried document.getElementById("ierrmsg").value ="new error
>>> msg" ;
>>>
>>>      .. and I've also tried to do .nodeValue,  .text, etc.
>>
>> Normal elements don’t have such properties.

Nonsense.

>> The practical choice is the innerHTML property:
>> document.getElementById("ierrmsg").innerHTML = "new msg" ;
> 
> or
> 
> document.getElementById("ierrmsg").firstChild.nodeValue = "new msg";
> 
> should also work. Of course the element would have to exist before you
> can apply any change to it.

Neither the “innerHTML” property nor the “nodeValue” property of the first 
text child node are usually equivalent to the *text* content of the 
corresponding element.  Per W3C DOM Level 3 Core, all elements have a 
“textContent” property that can be read from and assigned to.

  document.getElementById("ierrmsg").textContent = "new msg";

It is supported by many DOM implementations, but not MSHTML < 9.  For the 
latter, you need to remove all child nodes and create a new text child node:

  if (typeof el.textContent != "undefined")
  {
    el.textContent = text;
  }
  else
  {
    while (el.lastChild) el.removeChild(el.lastChild);
    el.appendChild(document.createTextNode(text));
  }

See also jsx.dom.setTextContent().

An assignment to the “innerHTML” property is not equivalent to that because 
there the value right-hand side will be parsed, and the property is not 
available in XML mode.

<http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-3-Core/core.html#Node3-textContent>
<https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/Node.textContent>
<http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff974773.aspx>

-- 
PointedEars

Twitter: @PointedEars2
Please do not Cc: me. / Bitte keine Kopien per E-Mail.

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Thread

<span> text replacement ?? "Mel Smith" <med_cutout_syntel@aol.com> - 2013-02-02 13:41 -0700
  Re: <span> text replacement ?? "Jukka K. Korpela" <jkorpela@cs.tut.fi> - 2013-02-02 23:10 +0200
    Re: <span> text replacement ?? Andrew Poulos <ap_prog@hotmail.com> - 2013-02-03 08:58 +1100
      Re: <span> text replacement ?? "Evertjan." <exxjxw.hannivoort@inter.nl.net> - 2013-02-03 00:51 +0100
        Re: <span> text replacement ?? Jim T. <x@y.z> - 2013-02-03 12:03 -0500
          Re: <span> text replacement ?? "Evertjan." <exxjxw.hannivoort@inter.nl.net> - 2013-02-04 01:47 +0100
        Re: <span> text replacement ?? Eric Bednarz <bednarz@fahr-zur-hoelle.org> - 2013-02-04 22:40 +0100
      Re: <span> text replacement ?? Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2013-02-03 02:03 +0100
        Re: <span> text replacement ?? "Mel Smith" <med_cutout_syntel@aol.com> - 2013-02-02 18:28 -0700
          Re: <span> text replacement ?? "Jukka K. Korpela" <jkorpela@cs.tut.fi> - 2013-02-03 07:49 +0200
            Re: <span> text replacement ?? Andrew Poulos <ap_prog@hotmail.com> - 2013-02-03 21:08 +1100
    Re: <span> text replacement ?? "Jukka K. Korpela" <jkorpela@cs.tut.fi> - 2013-02-03 07:45 +0200
      Re: <span> text replacement ?? Andrew Poulos <ap_prog@hotmail.com> - 2013-02-03 21:11 +1100
        Re: <span> text replacement ?? "Jukka K. Korpela" <jkorpela@cs.tut.fi> - 2013-02-03 15:38 +0200
          Re: <span> text replacement ?? Andrew Poulos <ap_prog@hotmail.com> - 2013-02-04 06:56 +1100
            Re: <span> text replacement ?? Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2013-02-03 22:35 +0100
              Re: <span> text replacement ?? Christoph Becker <cmbecker69@gmx.de> - 2013-02-04 02:08 +0100
                Re: <span> text replacement ?? Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <PointedEars@web.de> - 2013-02-04 02:35 +0100
          Re: <span> text replacement ?? Eric Bednarz <bednarz@fahr-zur-hoelle.org> - 2013-02-04 22:54 +0100
            Re: <span> text replacement ?? "Jukka K. Korpela" <jkorpela@cs.tut.fi> - 2013-02-05 00:12 +0200
              Re: <span> text replacement ?? Andrew Poulos <ap_prog@hotmail.com> - 2013-02-06 11:42 +1100
                Re: <span> text replacement ?? "Jukka K. Korpela" <jkorpela@cs.tut.fi> - 2013-02-06 07:50 +0200
                Re: <span> text replacement ?? Andrew Poulos <ap_prog@hotmail.com> - 2013-02-06 17:36 +1100
              Re: <span> text replacement ?? Eric Bednarz <bednarz@fahr-zur-hoelle.org> - 2013-02-09 00:46 +0100
      Re: <span> text replacement ?? Christoph Becker <cmbecker69@gmx.de> - 2013-02-04 02:21 +0100

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