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Groups > comp.lang.c > #57611 > unrolled thread

Let's talk about UFOs then

Started byjacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net>
First post2015-02-24 23:56 +0100
Last post2015-02-27 11:18 +0100
Articles 20 on this page of 163 — 31 participants

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Contents

  Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-02-24 23:56 +0100
    Let's talk about UFOs then asetofsymbols@gmail.com - 2015-02-25 00:10 -0800
    Let's talk about UFOs then asetofsymbols@gmail.com - 2015-02-25 00:12 -0800
      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-02-25 09:00 +0000
    Re: Let's talk about UFOs then fir <profesor.fir@gmail.com> - 2015-02-25 02:06 -0800
    Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Greg Martin <greg.at.softsprocket@dot.com> - 2015-02-25 15:47 +0000
      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-02-25 17:51 +0100
        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Greg Martin <greg.at.softsprocket@dot.com> - 2015-02-25 17:03 +0000
          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-02-25 18:22 +0100
            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-02-25 10:03 -0800
              Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2015-02-25 10:48 -0800
                Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-02-25 21:33 +0100
                  Re: Let's talk about UFOs then fir <profesor.fir@gmail.com> - 2015-02-25 13:25 -0800
                    Re: Let's talk about UFOs then fir <profesor.fir@gmail.com> - 2015-02-25 13:52 -0800
        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Clark Smith <noaddress@nowhere.net> - 2015-02-25 17:49 +0000
        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-02-26 14:13 +0100
      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-02-25 17:53 +0100
      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-02-25 17:58 +0100
    Let's talk about UFOs then Chad <cdalten@gmail.com> - 2015-02-25 13:52 -0800
      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-02-25 14:26 -0800
        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Joe Pfeiffer <pfeiffer@cs.nmsu.edu> - 2015-02-25 21:10 -0700
      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-02-25 22:35 +0000
        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then fmassei@gmail.com - 2015-02-25 14:46 -0800
          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Geoff <geoff@invalid.invalid> - 2015-02-25 17:59 -0800
      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Geoff <geoff@invalid.invalid> - 2015-02-25 17:53 -0800
        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then luser droog <luser.droog@gmail.com> - 2015-02-26 00:53 -0800
          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Geoff <geoff@invalid.invalid> - 2015-02-26 10:38 -0800
        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-02-26 04:47 -0800
          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-02-26 12:51 +0000
        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-02-26 16:41 +0100
          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then raltbos@xs4all.nl (Richard Bos) - 2015-02-26 16:46 +0000
          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Geoff <geoff@invalid.invalid> - 2015-02-26 10:16 -0800
      Let's talk about UFOs then asetofsymbols@gmail.com - 2015-02-25 21:54 -0800
        Let's talk about UFOs then mt <mahdert@gmail.com> - 2015-02-26 00:09 -0800
        Let's talk about UFOs then asetofsymbols@gmail.com - 2015-02-26 05:56 -0800
    Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-02-26 13:53 +0100
      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-02-26 16:39 +0100
        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2015-02-26 14:00 -0600
          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-02-26 21:30 +0100
            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-02-26 22:41 +0100
              Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-02-26 22:56 +0100
                Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-02-27 10:16 +0100
                  Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2015-02-27 08:25 -0800
                    Re: Let's talk about UFOs then fir <profesor.fir@gmail.com> - 2015-02-27 10:14 -0800
                    Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-02-28 15:39 +0100
                      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Bartc <bc@freeuk.com> - 2015-03-01 15:51 +0000
                        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Geoff <geoff@invalid.invalid> - 2015-03-01 11:12 -0800
                          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then raltbos@xs4all.nl (Richard Bos) - 2015-03-02 09:04 +0000
                      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2015-03-24 13:04 -0700
                        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-03-25 09:22 +0100
                          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2015-03-25 21:27 +1300
                            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then asetofsymbols@gmail.com - 2015-03-25 02:16 -0700
                              Re: Let's talk about UFOs then asetofsymbols@gmail.com - 2015-03-25 10:22 -0700
                          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2015-03-25 10:23 -0700
                            Re: [OT] Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-03-25 21:29 +0100
                              Re: [OT] Let's talk about UFOs then Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2015-03-25 16:27 -0700
              Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-02-26 14:01 -0800
                Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2015-02-26 23:17 -0600
                  Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jt@toerring.de (Jens Thoms Toerring) - 2015-02-27 12:15 +0000
                Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-02-27 10:29 +0100
              Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-02-26 14:10 -0800
                Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-02-27 10:45 +0100
        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-02-26 22:12 +0100
          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-02-26 22:43 +0100
            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-02-26 23:09 +0100
            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-02-26 22:10 +0000
              Re: Let's talk about UFOs then fmassei@gmail.com - 2015-02-26 14:19 -0800
            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then fir <profesor.fir@gmail.com> - 2015-02-27 00:57 -0800
            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-02-27 11:09 +0100
              Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-02-27 09:10 -0800
                Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-02-27 21:38 +0100
                  Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-02-27 13:55 -0800
                Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-02-28 16:20 +0100
                  Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-02-28 08:09 -0800
                    Re: Let's talk about UFOs then fmassei@gmail.com - 2015-02-28 09:21 -0800
                      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-02-28 09:28 -0800
                    Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-03-01 12:49 +0100
                      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-03-01 05:59 -0800
                        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-03-01 15:50 +0100
                          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-03-01 07:10 -0800
                            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-03-01 23:01 +0100
                          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Geoff <geoff@invalid.invalid> - 2015-03-01 11:28 -0800
                            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-03-01 19:39 +0000
                              Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-03-01 12:36 -0800
                            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-03-01 21:55 +0100
                              Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Geoff <geoff@invalid.invalid> - 2015-03-01 13:39 -0800
                                Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-03-02 01:33 +0100
                                  Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Geoff <geoff@invalid.invalid> - 2015-03-01 16:53 -0800
                                  Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Greg Martin <greg.at.softsprocket@dot.com> - 2015-03-02 14:49 +0000
                              Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2015-03-01 16:14 -0600
                        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-03-01 22:49 +0100
                          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-03-01 14:02 -0800
                            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-03-01 23:04 +0000
                              Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-03-02 02:29 +0100
                              Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-03-02 00:41 -0800
                                Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-03-02 08:51 +0000
                                  Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-03-02 02:07 -0800
                                    Re: Let's talk about UFOs then raltbos@xs4all.nl (Richard Bos) - 2015-03-04 09:44 +0000
                      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Kaz Kylheku <kaz@kylheku.com> - 2015-03-01 14:26 +0000
                        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-03-01 23:08 +0100
                  Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> - 2015-03-01 14:31 -0600
                    Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-03-01 12:44 -0800
                      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> - 2015-03-03 08:24 -0600
                        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-03-03 15:11 +0000
                          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Greg Martin <greg.at.softsprocket@dot.com> - 2015-03-03 15:51 +0000
                            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-03-03 16:20 +0000
                              Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-03-04 09:48 +0100
                                Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-03-04 01:05 -0800
                                  Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-03-04 10:41 +0100
                                Re: Let's talk about UFOs then fir <profesor.fir@gmail.com> - 2015-03-04 05:06 -0800
                    Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-03-01 20:58 +0000
                      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> - 2015-03-03 08:59 -0600
                        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-03-03 15:52 +0000
                        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2015-03-03 12:11 -0500
                          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> - 2015-03-03 11:40 -0600
                            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2015-03-03 12:59 -0500
                          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-03-03 11:43 -0800
                            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-03-04 10:00 +0100
                            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> - 2015-03-04 12:57 -0600
                        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-03-03 19:19 +0100
                          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> - 2015-03-03 12:55 -0600
                            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-03-03 22:47 +0100
                              Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-03-03 14:24 -0800
                              Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-03-04 10:22 +0100
                                Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-03-04 11:54 +0000
                                  Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Steve Thompson <stevet810@gmail.com> - 2015-03-05 03:14 +0000
                                Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> - 2015-03-04 14:22 -0600
                                Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Steve Thompson <stevet810@gmail.com> - 2015-03-05 02:57 +0000
                                  Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2015-03-05 14:59 +0000
                                    Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Aleksandar Kuktin <akuktin@gmail.com> - 2015-03-05 15:43 +0000
                                    Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Morris Dovey <mrdovey@iedu.com> - 2015-03-05 09:57 -0600
                                    Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Steve Thompson <stevet810@gmail.com> - 2015-03-05 17:59 +0000
                                      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2015-03-05 19:17 +0000
                                        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Steve Thompson <stevet810@gmail.com> - 2015-03-07 17:08 +0000
                                      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2015-03-05 21:27 -0600
                                        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Steve Thompson <stevet810@gmail.com> - 2015-03-07 18:22 +0000
                                          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then glen herrmannsfeldt <gah@ugcs.caltech.edu> - 2015-03-07 19:01 +0000
                                    Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-03-05 11:43 -0800
                                      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2015-03-05 20:16 +0000
                                      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-03-06 09:58 +0100
                                  Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Greg Martin <greg.at.softsprocket@dot.com> - 2015-03-05 15:59 +0000
                    Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-03-01 23:17 +0100
                      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then James Dow Allen <jdallen2000@yahoo.com> - 2015-03-01 19:17 -0800
                        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-03-02 08:30 +0000
                      Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> - 2015-03-03 09:47 -0600
                        Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-03-03 16:16 +0000
                          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-03-04 11:12 +0100
                            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-03-04 12:09 +0000
                              Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Kaz Kylheku <kaz@kylheku.com> - 2015-03-04 12:16 +0000
                                Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-03-04 12:40 +0000
                                  Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Steve Thompson <stevet810@gmail.com> - 2015-03-05 03:23 +0000
                              Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-03-04 15:30 +0100
                                Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-03-04 17:31 +0000
                                  Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-03-04 10:46 -0800
                                    Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-03-04 18:56 +0000
                            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Stephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org> - 2015-03-16 18:25 -0500
            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then gamo <gamo@telecable.es> - 2015-03-02 12:22 +0100
              Re: Let's talk about UFOs then gamo <gamo@telecable.es> - 2015-03-02 14:12 +0100
                Re: Let's talk about UFOs then jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2015-03-03 09:08 +0100
                  Re: Let's talk about UFOs then gamo <gamo@telecable.es> - 2015-03-03 10:00 +0100
          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Bartc <bc@freeuk.com> - 2015-02-26 22:07 +0000
          Re: Let's talk about UFOs then Geoff <geoff@invalid.invalid> - 2015-02-26 14:21 -0800
            Re: Let's talk about UFOs then David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-02-27 11:18 +0100

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#57796

FromStephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org>
Date2015-03-01 14:31 -0600
Message-ID<mcvss2$l8i$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#57775
On 28-Feb-15 09:20, David Brown wrote:
> Consider the following:
> 
> A person was diagnosed with terminal cancer, and was getting
> steadily worse.  Yet suddenly they made a full recovery - doctors are
> baffled.
> 
> Science cannot explain why the cancer patient recovered

ITYM that science cannot YET explain why they recovered.  That doesn't
rule out scientists discovering the cause in the future--and using it to
develop a cure.  We learn new stuff every day.

> it must be divine intervention, working in ways that cannot be
> understood by mortal humans.

There are rational alternatives, so why presume fairy tales?

> Strange lights are seen in the sky, and witnessed by passengers in 
> several aircraft.  Nothing is seen on radar.
> 
> Science cannot explain the strange lights - it must be aliens.  The 
> spacecraft cannot be seen on radar, because they aliens have
> technology millions of years in advance of ours and completely
> incomprehensible to us.

Or it could just be the USAF (or one of their contractors) testing out
new stealth aircraft, as was eventually discovered for many such "UFO"
sightings when relevant documents were later declassified.

Also, even without stealth, radar isn't perfect.  One object can be in
another's "shadow".  It also picks up all sorts of ground clutter, so
there are various filters applied to the output--and those filters may
inadvertently hide real aircraft.  This is one of the reasons that
aircraft use transponders: so ATC can "see" them even if there's no
radar return shown on the screen.

> No one can figure out what the aliens were doing here,

Nobody has established that aliens are here, or even that they exist.

S

-- 
Stephen Sprunk         "God does not play dice."  --Albert Einstein
CCIE #3723         "God is an inveterate gambler, and He throws the
K5SSS        dice at every possible opportunity." --Stephen Hawking

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#57799

FromMalcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com>
Date2015-03-01 12:44 -0800
Message-ID<35557f72-0a6b-40b3-9917-4a99034a5321@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#57796
On Sunday, March 1, 2015 at 8:30:45 PM UTC, Stephen Sprunk wrote:
> On 28-Feb-15 09:20, David Brown wrote:
> > Consider the following:
> > 
> > A person was diagnosed with terminal cancer, and was getting
> > steadily worse.  Yet suddenly they made a full recovery - doctors are
> > baffled.
> > 
> > Science cannot explain why the cancer patient recovered
> 
> ITYM that science cannot YET explain why they recovered.  That doesn't
> rule out scientists discovering the cause in the future--and using it to
> develop a cure.  We learn new stuff every day.
> 
> > it must be divine intervention, working in ways that cannot be
> > understood by mortal humans.
> 
> There are rational alternatives, so why presume fairy tales?
> 
The religious issue is a distraction. Most religious people wouldn't
claim that a miraculous cure is ultimately inexplicable given the
laws of physics or even of medicine. Just that it's so unusual that
it must be the action of divine providence in response to a prayer.

The UFO claim is different. It's a claim that unidentified flying objects
are sometimes alien spacecraft, time-travelling craft from the future/
distant past or some other exciting explanation. Few UFO enthusiasts
would claim to be able to actually demonstrate that unambiguously,
the claim is that such an explanation is far more reasonable than
any mundane one. Secret weapons like the stealth bomber are in a grey
area - there's no paranormal element, but it's exciting enough to be
a conspiracy theory.

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#57839

FromStephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org>
Date2015-03-03 08:24 -0600
Message-ID<md4g5o$ist$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#57799
On 01-Mar-15 14:44, Malcolm McLean wrote:
> On Sunday, March 1, 2015 at 8:30:45 PM UTC, Stephen Sprunk wrote:
>> On 28-Feb-15 09:20, David Brown wrote:
>>> it must be divine intervention, working in ways that cannot be 
>>> understood by mortal humans.
>> 
>> There are rational alternatives, so why presume fairy tales?
>> 
> The religious issue is a distraction. Most religious people wouldn't 
> claim that a miraculous cure is ultimately inexplicable given the 
> laws of physics or even of medicine.

Then you don't know many religious people; the US evangelical variety
say that religion can never be explained by science and, in fact, that
science is a tool of the Devil used to tempt people away from God.

> Just that it's so unusual that it must be the action of divine
> providence in response to a prayer.

... except that science has conclusively proven that prayer has
absolutely no effect on healing.  (OTOH, _telling_ someone that you
prayed for them does have a positive effect--even if you didn't.)

> The UFO claim is different.

Aliens and angels are pretty much the same thing: there is no evidence
that either exist, much less that they have visited Earth and interacted
with humans.  Just about any argument that can be applied (for or
against) to either one also applies to the other.  You can choose to
believe in either, of course, but there is no rational reason to expect
anyone else to believe in them.

S

-- 
Stephen Sprunk         "God does not play dice."  --Albert Einstein
CCIE #3723         "God is an inveterate gambler, and He throws the
K5SSS        dice at every possible opportunity." --Stephen Hawking

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#57844

FromRichard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk>
Date2015-03-03 15:11 +0000
Message-ID<md4iua$p2$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#57839
On 03/03/15 14:24, Stephen Sprunk wrote:
> On 01-Mar-15 14:44, Malcolm McLean wrote:
>> On Sunday, March 1, 2015 at 8:30:45 PM UTC, Stephen Sprunk wrote:
>>> On 28-Feb-15 09:20, David Brown wrote:
>>>> it must be divine intervention, working in ways that cannot be
>>>> understood by mortal humans.
>>>
>>> There are rational alternatives, so why presume fairy tales?
>>>
>> The religious issue is a distraction. Most religious people wouldn't
>> claim that a miraculous cure is ultimately inexplicable given the
>> laws of physics or even of medicine.
>
> Then you don't know many religious people;

Although I am not fond of the word "religious", I suppose I must put up 
with it for the sake of this reply. Okay. I *do* know many religious 
people, and I would kind of agree with Malcolm. I'd rephrase the claim 
slightly, though, by inserting the word 'apparently': 'most religious 
people [of my acquaintance] wouldn't claim that an apparently miraculous 
cure is ultimately inexplicable...' (On the other hand, some undoubtedly 
would -- not all religious people are scientifically illiterate by any 
means, but no doubt quite a few are, just as quite a few irreligious 
people are.)

> the US evangelical variety
> say that religion can never be explained by science

Do they? Okay. I think I agree with them, actually. Science is very good 
at explaining the natural world. It is not so good at explaining the 
supernatural, and therefore likes to assume that there is no such thing. 
Understandable, but it nevertheless can lead to woolly thinking.

> and, in fact, that
> science is a tool of the Devil used to tempt people away from God.

Do they? Okay. I think I must disagree with them here. Science is just a 
way of explaining the world -- a highly successful way with tremendous 
predictive power. There is nothing in science itself that requires 
people to deny or reject God, any more than there is anything in it that 
requires people to refuse to believe in or accept God.

>
>> Just that it's so unusual that it must be the action of divine
>> providence in response to a prayer.
>
> ... except that science has conclusively proven that prayer has
> absolutely no effect on healing.

Science can't conclusively prove anything. The best it can say is 
"beyond all reasonable doubt, given our current understanding of the 
world". If you think science can conclusively prove things, you don't 
understand science.

Now, *can* prayer have any effect on healing? Directly, no, of course 
not. And neither can telephoning for an ambulance. Nevertheless, it may 
still be a beneficial thing to do.

The theology of prayer is more complicated than people generally 
realise. There is no magic to it at all. But this is not the place to go 
into details. We are already taxing Keith's patience to the limit (and 
possibly beyond) in this thread, so let it lie. (If you really want me 
to say more on the subject, please take it to email.)

> (OTOH, _telling_ someone that you
> prayed for them does have a positive effect--even if you didn't.)

The placebo effect, presumably.


>
>> The UFO claim is different.
>
> Aliens and angels are pretty much the same thing:

No, I don't think so. Aliens (of the kind that flit around our landscape 
in spinny shiny fly-y things) are generally considered to be natural 
entities. Angels, if they exist, are supernatural entities. That's not 
the same thing at all. We can legitimately expect science to explore and 
explain the former, but not the latter. The supernatural is not within 
the purview of science.


> there is no evidence
> that either exist, much less that they have visited Earth and interacted
> with humans.

Well, that's just not true, is it? We have lots of eyewitness evidence 
for both. You will argue that eyewitness evidence is almost worthless. I 
would agree, but I would also remind you that *all* evidence is, 
ultimately, eyewitness (or earwitness, or nosewitness) evidence. If we 
discount eyewitness evidence, we don't have very much evidence left for 
quantum mechanics, anchovies, the Second World War, Helen Mirren, the 
Metropolitan District of South Humberside, or indeed anything at all.

> Just about any argument that can be applied (for or
> against) to either one also applies to the other.

In my experience, you can apply just about any argument about anything 
at all to just about anything else at all, if you put your mind to it 
and hit it hard with a hammer.

> You can choose to
> believe in either, of course, but there is no rational reason to expect
> anyone else to believe in them.

I don't think it's rational to try to persuade other people of the 
existence (or non-existence) of angels. If they don't exist, that's 
that, and if they do exist, how could we use that information?

I can, however, envisage a situation where it might be rational to 
expect, or at least to try to persuade, others to believe in the 
existence of aliens, purely from a survival point of view if nothing 
else. In fact, I don't have to envisage it, because "Independence Day" 
made a very nice job of it, thus neatly saving me the trouble.

-- 
Richard Heathfield
Email: rjh at cpax dot org dot uk
"Usenet is a strange place" - dmr 29 July 1999
Sig line 4 vacant - apply within

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#57846

FromGreg Martin <greg.at.softsprocket@dot.com>
Date2015-03-03 15:51 +0000
Message-ID<RLkJw.820796$%M6.145612@fx13.iad>
In reply to#57844
On 2015-03-03, Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> wrote:
>
> Well, that's just not true, is it? We have lots of eyewitness evidence 
> for both. You will argue that eyewitness evidence is almost worthless. I 
> would agree, but I would also remind you that *all* evidence is, 
> ultimately, eyewitness (or earwitness, or nosewitness) evidence. If we 
> discount eyewitness evidence, we don't have very much evidence left for 
> quantum mechanics, anchovies, the Second World War, Helen Mirren, the 
> Metropolitan District of South Humberside, or indeed anything at all.
>

I think that the evidence for quantum mechanics is in the predictive
nature of the mathematics used in various theories. While "eyewitness"
may apply in some sense to a test run in collider, the appearance of a
particle is useful most often because it has been predicted by a theory.

I'm not sure what sense is applied to the correctness of math - I know
mine is under-developed - peer review hopefully removes the tendency
humans have to lean toward self deception in these things.  

-- 
http://www.softsprocket.com

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#57851

FromRichard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk>
Date2015-03-03 16:20 +0000
Message-ID<md4mu9$jni$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#57846
On 03/03/15 15:51, Greg Martin wrote:
> On 2015-03-03, Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> wrote:
>>
>> Well, that's just not true, is it? We have lots of eyewitness evidence
>> for both. You will argue that eyewitness evidence is almost worthless. I
>> would agree, but I would also remind you that *all* evidence is,
>> ultimately, eyewitness (or earwitness, or nosewitness) evidence. If we
>> discount eyewitness evidence, we don't have very much evidence left for
>> quantum mechanics, anchovies, the Second World War, Helen Mirren, the
>> Metropolitan District of South Humberside, or indeed anything at all.
>>
>
> I think that the evidence for quantum mechanics is in the predictive
> nature of the mathematics used in various theories.

Alas, there is no escape. The mathematics must either be read (in which 
case it's eyewitness evidence) or read out (in which case it's 
earwitness evidence). And how do we know the mathematics is right? Peer 
review is another way of saying "this flawed human being may have 
screwed up the proof, so let's give the proof to another flawed human 
being to see what /he/ makes of it".

I'm not saying it's not a very good system. It is. But it isn't perfect.

-- 
Richard Heathfield
Email: rjh at cpax dot org dot uk
"Usenet is a strange place" - dmr 29 July 1999
Sig line 4 vacant - apply within

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#57875

FromDavid Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no>
Date2015-03-04 09:48 +0100
Message-ID<md6gqt$cvr$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#57851
On 03/03/15 17:20, Richard Heathfield wrote:
> On 03/03/15 15:51, Greg Martin wrote:
>> On 2015-03-03, Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> wrote:
>>>
>>> Well, that's just not true, is it? We have lots of eyewitness evidence
>>> for both. You will argue that eyewitness evidence is almost worthless. I
>>> would agree, but I would also remind you that *all* evidence is,
>>> ultimately, eyewitness (or earwitness, or nosewitness) evidence. If we
>>> discount eyewitness evidence, we don't have very much evidence left for
>>> quantum mechanics, anchovies, the Second World War, Helen Mirren, the
>>> Metropolitan District of South Humberside, or indeed anything at all.
>>>
>>
>> I think that the evidence for quantum mechanics is in the predictive
>> nature of the mathematics used in various theories.
> 
> Alas, there is no escape. The mathematics must either be read (in which
> case it's eyewitness evidence) or read out (in which case it's
> earwitness evidence). And how do we know the mathematics is right? Peer
> review is another way of saying "this flawed human being may have
> screwed up the proof, so let's give the proof to another flawed human
> being to see what /he/ makes of it".
> 

And how do we know the world around us is not a dream, or part of "The
Matrix", or (as my then six year old son asked me, how do we know we are
real and not all characters in a computer game like Lego Star Wars)?
When you go as far as this, you are well into the realms of philosophy
and navel gazing.  That's fine for a bit of variety, and we can never be
/entirely/ sure that paint will dry unless there is a philosopher
watching it.  But it won't get us very far in a discussion about C.

For normal use, there are various practical levels of proof for everyday
life - even though none of them are /absolute/.  (This is not a
definitive or complete list.)

"Reality" is what most people agree on being able to see, hear, and touch.

"Mathematical proof" is a series of logical statements building upon a
given set of axioms (which are not "proved", merely assumed).

"Scientific proof" means you have a scientific theory that matches the
evidence currently known, and you can treat it as a fact until contrary
evidence or a better theory comes along.  This relies on independent
investigation and experiments by different groups.

"Reliable eyewitnesses" means multiple independent witnesses to an
event, where there is no reason to suspect their reports as false, and
where there is at least a common core to the stories.

"Eyewitness" means someone says they saw something - but while it could
be true, they could be lying, mistaken, conned, etc.



So if a kilometres-wide flying saucer arrives at the earth and destroys
the White House (since aliens /always/ invade the USA first, even though
they should know by now that there will be a hero that single-handedly
defeats the interstellar army) - that would be "reality".  Everyone can
see it happening, and no one denies it.

If a piece of an alien spacecraft were found, and independently analysed
by different scientific groups and found to be "out of this world", it
would be "scientific proof" of alien visitation.  Multiple radar tracks
picked up by different radar systems, or multiple radio signals could
also count as "scientific proof".

/Nothing/ like this has ever been found for either angels or alien
visitors.  If there were, that would clearly bring them (angels or alien
visitors) into the realm of science - neither would be "supernatural".

There are plenty of reliable eyewitness reports for "something odd and
unexplained" going on, but none that connect to a specific explanation
such as aliens or angels.  That's what "UFO" means.

And of course there are plenty of unreliable eyewitnesses for all sorts
of things.


Since we have yet to have any reasonable proof or evidence for alien
visitors, belief in them is in the same category as belief in angels.
If someone feels that such beliefs are important to them, or improve
their lives, then that's great - I am a big fan of freedom of religion
and believes.  But it is not scientific or rational.

And there is no difference between alien visitors and angels in terms of
"natural" and "supernatural".  If either exist, then they are "natural"
and work by the laws of nature - even if we have not yet figured out any
natural laws that would explain warp drives or a never-ending love of
harps.  There is no such thing as "supernatural" - there is just
"natural that we understand", "imaginary", and "natural that we don't
(yet) understand".


> I'm not saying it's not a very good system. It is. But it isn't perfect.
> 

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#57877

FromMalcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com>
Date2015-03-04 01:05 -0800
Message-ID<9b6297f8-f71f-4bb5-bbec-99c3c712ee3c@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#57875
On Wednesday, March 4, 2015 at 8:48:44 AM UTC, David Brown wrote:
> 
> And there is no difference between alien visitors and angels in terms of
> "natural" and "supernatural".  If either exist, then they are "natural"
> and work by the laws of nature - even if we have not yet figured out any
> natural laws that would explain warp drives or a never-ending love of
> harps.  There is no such thing as "supernatural" - there is just
> "natural that we understand", "imaginary", and "natural that we don't
> (yet) understand".
> 
> 
if you define "natural" as "everything" then the word becomes effectively redundant.
There's no difference between a natural fibre like wool or cotton or a synthetic
one like nylon. We can't distinguish between the natural sciences like physics
and chemistry and the social sciences like economics and psychology.
There's also no difference between an angel, a being from another system of reality
to our own, and a alien spaceman, a being which evolved (presumably) on another
planet containing (presumably) liquid water and a similar biochemical soup
to early Earth, orbiting a similar-sized star in a not-too distant part of the same
galaxy.

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#57879

FromDavid Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no>
Date2015-03-04 10:41 +0100
Message-ID<md6jvk$p2r$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#57877
On 04/03/15 10:05, Malcolm McLean wrote:
> On Wednesday, March 4, 2015 at 8:48:44 AM UTC, David Brown wrote:
>>
>> And there is no difference between alien visitors and angels in terms of
>> "natural" and "supernatural".  If either exist, then they are "natural"
>> and work by the laws of nature - even if we have not yet figured out any
>> natural laws that would explain warp drives or a never-ending love of
>> harps.  There is no such thing as "supernatural" - there is just
>> "natural that we understand", "imaginary", and "natural that we don't
>> (yet) understand".
>>
>>
> if you define "natural" as "everything" then the word becomes effectively redundant.

In this context, "natural" means everything that obeys the laws of
nature - and yes, it amounts to everything that actually exists.  At
best, "supernatural" means "breaks the laws of nature that we currently
understand".  Historically, there used to be a distinction between
things that could be explained scientifically, and things that could not
- but science has progressed and gradually subsumed steadily more
"supernatural" things, and I think it is reasonable to say that
scientific laws can explain everything in reality.  I certainly don't
claim that science /will/ explain everything - there are endless numbers
of things that will be too difficult, or too expensive to explain, or
for which we cannot gather appropriate evidence.  There are also plenty
of things for which I wouldn't want a scientific explanation (love is
not nearly as much fun when expressed in terms of biochemistry and
psychology).

> There's no difference between a natural fibre like wool or cotton or a synthetic
> one like nylon.

That's a different context, and different use of the word.  No one
considers nylon to be supernatural.

> We can't distinguish between the natural sciences like physics
> and chemistry and the social sciences like economics and psychology.

If it is science, it is natural.  So-called "social sciences" are often
a mixture of real science and wishful thinking.  They might be useful,
but they are not science (since the scientific laws involved have not
been figured out - and perhaps never will).

> There's also no difference between an angel, a being from another system of reality
> to our own, and a alien spaceman, a being which evolved (presumably) on another
> planet containing (presumably) liquid water and a similar biochemical soup
> to early Earth, orbiting a similar-sized star in a not-too distant part of the same
> galaxy.
> 

Since all are currently just imagination or hypotheses (since there is
no evidence), that is correct.

Some such beings might be considered likely to exist based on
extrapolation of available data - on that basis, it is rational to
belief in life on other planets.  Others, such as alien visitors or
angels (at least of the "scaring shepherds" style), cannot reasonably be
extrapolated from what we currently know.

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#57886

Fromfir <profesor.fir@gmail.com>
Date2015-03-04 05:06 -0800
Message-ID<a2c56876-734d-45ff-9351-e8dd972cf37e@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#57875
W dniu środa, 4 marca 2015 09:48:44 UTC+1 użytkownik David Brown napisał:
> 
> And how do we know the world around us is not a dream, or part of "The
> Matrix", or (as my then six year old son asked me, how do we know we are
> real and not all characters in a computer game like Lego Star Wars)?
> When you go as far as this, you are well into the realms of philosophy
> and navel gazing.  That's fine for a bit of variety, and we can never be
> /entirely/ sure that paint will dry unless there is a philosopher
> watching it.  But it won't get us very far in a discussion about C.
> 

reality is quite table thing, you can dance on your left leg and you will not change it.. ..though reality is a massive thing it is contained from thousands of  situations, [living alone is different than living with students in a student flat, or university reality, street reality] something like bubbles of reality, depending where you are
(i am a bit sad here as my present reality is deadly boring and nearly dead
for any kind of fun)

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#57801

FromRichard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk>
Date2015-03-01 20:58 +0000
Message-ID<mcvug1$s71$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#57796
On 01/03/15 20:31, Stephen Sprunk wrote:
> On 28-Feb-15 09:20, David Brown wrote:
>> Consider the following:
>>
>> A person was diagnosed with terminal cancer, and was getting
>> steadily worse.  Yet suddenly they made a full recovery - doctors are
>> baffled.
>>
>> Science cannot explain why the cancer patient recovered
>
> ITYM that science cannot YET explain why they recovered.  That doesn't
> rule out scientists discovering the cause in the future--and using it to
> develop a cure.  We learn new stuff every day.
>
>> it must be divine intervention, working in ways that cannot be
>> understood by mortal humans.
>
> There are rational alternatives, so why presume fairy tales?

To be more precise, hypotheses can be constructed that do not require a 
supernatural explanation, and therefore there is no scientific 
obligation to investigate supernatural explanations, which is just as 
well because such an investigation is not scientifically possible. One 
of science's big assumptions is that the world plays nice (for certain 
values of "nice"), and so divine intervention (which is notoriously 
unreproducible) is somehow considered to be cheating. Dismissing the 
possible existence of supernatural agencies as "fairy tales" is a fairly 
common way of protecting oneself against having to consider them.

Consider the age-old comp.lang.c analogy with basketball. A points out 
that "you can't do that in C," and B complains that clearly you can, and 
a dispute arises. Eventually D (to avoid overloading C!) reminds us of 
the chap who said "My basketball trainer said you can't run with the 
ball, but I tried it and it works just fine; clearly my trainer doesn't 
know anything about basketball!" It is ironic, and is intended to 
illustrate that C has rules. Yes, you can play by other rules, but then 
you aren't really playing C any more. Similarly, the scientific 
community has rules for "how you do science", and that's fine, but 
scientists sometimes forget that there is no obligation on other people 
to play by their rules. It is possible to construct other rules that 
also work very well, as long as we accept that we are no longer "doing 
science" (i.e. playing by science's rules). It is also possible to show 
flaws in science's rules, but scientists try very hard to ignore these 
flaws, as they would make "doing science" very difficult or impossible, 
and that's understandable. But to dismiss other sets of rules as "fairy 
tales" shows a lamentable over-reliance on philosophical foundations 
that are not as rigorous as scientists like to pretend.


<snip>

>> No one can figure out what the aliens were doing here,
>
> Nobody has established that aliens are here, or even that they exist.


The Drake Equation suggests that there is a reasonable probability that 
aliens do exist; but our knowledge of the universe suggests that, even 
if they do exist, they are unlikely to find their way here.

So it's probably NASA or USAF or NATO or a street-lamp near a marsh or 
Venus being distorted by air thermals. Or, of course, it could even just 
be PhotoShop.

-- 
Richard Heathfield
Email: rjh at cpax dot org dot uk
"Usenet is a strange place" - dmr 29 July 1999
Sig line 4 vacant - apply within

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#57842

FromStephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org>
Date2015-03-03 08:59 -0600
Message-ID<md4i7f$t81$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#57801
On 01-Mar-15 14:58, Richard Heathfield wrote:
> On 01/03/15 20:31, Stephen Sprunk wrote:
>> On 28-Feb-15 09:20, David Brown wrote:
>>> A person was diagnosed with terminal cancer, and was getting 
>>> steadily worse.  Yet suddenly they made a full recovery - doctors
>>> are baffled.
>>> 
>>> Science cannot explain why the cancer patient recovered
>> 
>> ITYM that science cannot YET explain why they recovered.  That
>> doesn't rule out scientists discovering the cause in the
>> future--and using it to develop a cure.  We learn new stuff every
>> day.
>> 
>>> it must be divine intervention, working in ways that cannot be 
>>> understood by mortal humans.
>> 
>> There are rational alternatives, so why presume fairy tales?
> 
> To be more precise, hypotheses can be constructed that do not require
> a supernatural explanation, and therefore there is no scientific 
> obligation to investigate supernatural explanations, which is just
> as well because such an investigation is not scientifically possible.

Science is study of the natural world, so supernatural explanations are
inherently out of scope.

OTOH, science has debunked thousands of supernatural explanations, so
it's rational to be skeptical of _any_ supernatural explanations, even
if the specific one at had has yet to be debunked.

> One of science's big assumptions is that the world plays nice (for
> certain values of "nice"),

We have yet to find any objective, repeatable evidence that it doesn't.

> and so divine intervention (which is notoriously unreproducible) is
> somehow considered to be cheating. Dismissing the possible existence
> of supernatural agencies as "fairy tales" is a fairly common way of
> protecting oneself against having to consider them.

I don't need "protection" from imaginary fairies.  That's one of the
main differences between religion and science: the former only applies
to those who believe in it, while the latter applies to everyone.

> It is possible to construct other rules that also work very well, as
> long as we accept that we are no longer "doing science" (i.e. playing
> by science's rules).

Of course.  In the olden days, universities were divided into two sets
of subjects: philosophy (study of the natural world, i.e. science) and
theology (study of the supernatural world, i.e. religion).  The former
took us from riding horses to walking on the moon in a few years; the
latter still has people living in mud huts.  I know which I prefer.

(This division is still evident in the "Doctor of Philosophy", aka
"Ph.D.", which is awarded to academics in _any_ scientific field.)

> It is also possible to show flaws in science's rules, but scientists
> try very hard to ignore these flaws,

No, they don't; if you can prove that their rules are flawed, they will
come up with new rules that take those issues into account.  That is how
science progresses.  Religion, OTOH, tends to kill anyone who disagrees
with their rules--such as scientists.

>>> No one can figure out what the aliens were doing here,
>> 
>> Nobody has established that aliens are here, or even that they
>> exist.
> 
> The Drake Equation suggests that there is a reasonable probability
> that aliens do exist; but our knowledge of the universe suggests
> that, even if they do exist, they are unlikely to find their way
> here.

Showing a probability that something exists is not the same thing as
showing evidence that it actually does.

S

-- 
Stephen Sprunk         "God does not play dice."  --Albert Einstein
CCIE #3723         "God is an inveterate gambler, and He throws the
K5SSS        dice at every possible opportunity." --Stephen Hawking

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#57847

FromRichard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk>
Date2015-03-03 15:52 +0000
Message-ID<md4la6$chf$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#57842
On 03/03/15 14:59, Stephen Sprunk wrote:
> On 01-Mar-15 14:58, Richard Heathfield wrote:
>> On 01/03/15 20:31, Stephen Sprunk wrote:
>>> On 28-Feb-15 09:20, David Brown wrote:
>>>> A person was diagnosed with terminal cancer, and was getting
>>>> steadily worse.  Yet suddenly they made a full recovery - doctors
>>>> are baffled.
>>>>
>>>> Science cannot explain why the cancer patient recovered
>>>
>>> ITYM that science cannot YET explain why they recovered.  That
>>> doesn't rule out scientists discovering the cause in the
>>> future--and using it to develop a cure.  We learn new stuff every
>>> day.
>>>
>>>> it must be divine intervention, working in ways that cannot be
>>>> understood by mortal humans.
>>>
>>> There are rational alternatives, so why presume fairy tales?
>>
>> To be more precise, hypotheses can be constructed that do not require
>> a supernatural explanation, and therefore there is no scientific
>> obligation to investigate supernatural explanations, which is just
>> as well because such an investigation is not scientifically possible.
>
> Science is study of the natural world, so supernatural explanations are
> inherently out of scope.

Right.

> OTOH, science has debunked thousands of supernatural explanations, so
> it's rational to be skeptical of _any_ supernatural explanations, even
> if the specific one at had has yet to be debunked.

By the same argument, science has debunked thousands of natural 
explanations, so it's rational to be sceptical of _any_ natural 
explanations, even if the specific one at hand has yet to be debunked. 
You are hoist by your own petard.

>> One of science's big assumptions is that the world plays nice (for
>> certain values of "nice"),
>
> We have yet to find any objective, repeatable evidence that it doesn't.

That's begging the question. That is, you are assuming that real 
phenomena give rise to objective, repeatable evidence. In other words, 
you are assuming that the world plays nice. But a phenomenon need not be 
repeatable under laboratory conditions in order to be real. Example: the 
Battle of Waterloo, 1815. You won't be able to repeat /that/ in the 
laboratory. In any case, the word 'repeatable' is highly suspect. 
*Nothing* is repeatable. I can take some hydrochloric acid and pour it 
into the right amount of sodium hydroxide (carefully), boil off the 
resulting liquid, and get sodium chloride as a residue. That sounds 
highly repeatable, doesn't it? But how can you repeat it? For it to be a 
true repeat, you must exactly match the conditions of the experiment. 
But you just can't. You can't use the same atoms, because I've got some 
of them and the rest have diffused into the atmosphere -- you'll never 
find *all* of them. And even if you could, you can't repeat the 
experiment at the same *time*, because my experiment is already finished 
and you don't have a time machine. And even if you did, you can't repeat 
the experiment at the same time *and* the same place, with the atoms in 
the exact same places as before, because those places are already 
occupied. There really is no such thing as repeatability. It's a myth.

>
>> and so divine intervention (which is notoriously unreproducible) is
>> somehow considered to be cheating. Dismissing the possible existence
>> of supernatural agencies as "fairy tales" is a fairly common way of
>> protecting oneself against having to consider them.
>
> I don't need "protection" from imaginary fairies.

And saying so is your way of protecting yourself against having to 
consider them.

> That's one of the
> main differences between religion and science: the former only applies
> to those who believe in it, while the latter applies to everyone.

If 'religion' (FCVO 'religion') is *true*, it applies to everyone. If 
it's false, it doesn't apply to anyone.

>> It is possible to construct other rules that also work very well, as
>> long as we accept that we are no longer "doing science" (i.e. playing
>> by science's rules).
>
> Of course.  In the olden days, universities were divided into two sets
> of subjects: philosophy (study of the natural world, i.e. science) and
> theology (study of the supernatural world, i.e. religion).  The former
> took us from riding horses to walking on the moon in a few years; the
> latter still has people living in mud huts.  I know which I prefer.

A car has an accelerator and a brake. You may prefer the accelerator 
because it helps you go fast, but a time may yet come when you are 
grateful for the brake. Physical progress is important, and science 
certainly helps with that. But progress isn't just about walking on the 
moon. It's also about not treating people as things. Science is not good 
at that part.

> (This division is still evident in the "Doctor of Philosophy", aka
> "Ph.D.", which is awarded to academics in _any_ scientific field.)
>
>> It is also possible to show flaws in science's rules, but scientists
>> try very hard to ignore these flaws,
>
> No, they don't; if you can prove that their rules are flawed, they will
> come up with new rules that take those issues into account.

Fine. The concept of repeatability is flawed. Go find some new rules 
that still work but which don't rely on repeatability.

> That is how
> science progresses.  Religion, OTOH, tends to kill anyone who disagrees
> with their rules--such as scientists.

Religion never killed anyone. Neither did science. Religious *people* 
have killed, sure. And so have scientists. In fact, if you add them up, 
the scientists are vastly more efficient at killing people.

In general, religions tend to be quite hot on urging us *not* to kill 
people. The Christian faith preaches "love, joy, peace, patience, 
kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control". Those 
are good things, right? I could, if I chose, go on and on about the 
hundreds of millions of people who died because of scientific advances. 
But I'm not going to do that. I don't wish to rubbish science, because I 
think it's a force for good, when used properly. But so is what we are 
calling 'religion' -- when used properly.

>>>> No one can figure out what the aliens were doing here,
>>>
>>> Nobody has established that aliens are here, or even that they
>>> exist.
>>
>> The Drake Equation suggests that there is a reasonable probability
>> that aliens do exist; but our knowledge of the universe suggests
>> that, even if they do exist, they are unlikely to find their way
>> here.
>
> Showing a probability that something exists is not the same thing as
> showing evidence that it actually does.

I agree entirely. Nobody has established that aliens are here, or even 
that they exist. Nevertheless, the Drake Equation suggests that there is 
a reasonable probability that aliens do exist.

Personally, I'm not entirely convinced by the Drake Equation. As far as 
aliens go, I'm a bit of a sceptic. But I wouldn't want to be bigoted 
about it -- if they exist, fine, they exist, and I don't have a problem 
with that, as long as they leave me alone to get on with my life without 
being eaten, shot at, gassed, poisoned, nuked, or whatever other 
advanced forms of killing these advanced intelligences have managed to 
dream up in their science laboratories.

-- 
Richard Heathfield
Email: rjh at cpax dot org dot uk
"Usenet is a strange place" - dmr 29 July 1999
Sig line 4 vacant - apply within

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#57853

FromJames Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net>
Date2015-03-03 12:11 -0500
Message-ID<54F5EB54.5050909@verizon.net>
In reply to#57842
On 03/03/2015 09:59 AM, Stephen Sprunk wrote:
...
> Science is study of the natural world, so supernatural explanations are
> inherently out of scope.

I strenuously disagree. Science is a methodology for understanding
reality - if the supernatural is real, the scientific method should be
just as applicable to the supernatural as to the natural.

> OTOH, science has debunked thousands of supernatural explanations, so
> it's rational to be skeptical of _any_ supernatural explanations, even
> if the specific one at had has yet to be debunked.

If you were correct, and "supernatural explanations are inherently out
of scope", then it wouldn't be possible for science to debunk a
supernatural explanation. You can have "out of scope" or "debunked", but
not both.

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#57854

FromStephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org>
Date2015-03-03 11:40 -0600
Message-ID<md4rml$8gi$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#57853
On 03-Mar-15 11:11, James Kuyper wrote:
> On 03/03/2015 09:59 AM, Stephen Sprunk wrote:
>> Science is study of the natural world, so supernatural explanations
>> are inherently out of scope.
> 
> I strenuously disagree. Science is a methodology for understanding 
> reality - if the supernatural is real, the scientific method should
> be just as applicable to the supernatural as to the natural.
> 
>> OTOH, science has debunked thousands of supernatural explanations,
>> so it's rational to be skeptical of _any_ supernatural
>> explanations, even if the specific one at had has yet to be
>> debunked.
> 
> If you were correct, and "supernatural explanations are inherently
> out of scope", then it wouldn't be possible for science to debunk a 
> supernatural explanation. You can have "out of scope" or "debunked",
> but not both.

*sigh*  I wrote "supernatural explanations for natural events" but
removed the latter half because I thought it was superfluous.

S

-- 
Stephen Sprunk         "God does not play dice."  --Albert Einstein
CCIE #3723         "God is an inveterate gambler, and He throws the
K5SSS        dice at every possible opportunity." --Stephen Hawking

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#57856

FromJames Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net>
Date2015-03-03 12:59 -0500
Message-ID<54F5F680.7050708@verizon.net>
In reply to#57854
On 03/03/2015 12:40 PM, Stephen Sprunk wrote:
> On 03-Mar-15 11:11, James Kuyper wrote:
>> On 03/03/2015 09:59 AM, Stephen Sprunk wrote:
>>> Science is study of the natural world, so supernatural explanations
>>> are inherently out of scope.
>>
>> I strenuously disagree. Science is a methodology for understanding 
>> reality - if the supernatural is real, the scientific method should
>> be just as applicable to the supernatural as to the natural.
>>
>>> OTOH, science has debunked thousands of supernatural explanations,
>>> so it's rational to be skeptical of _any_ supernatural
>>> explanations, even if the specific one at had has yet to be
>>> debunked.
>>
>> If you were correct, and "supernatural explanations are inherently
>> out of scope", then it wouldn't be possible for science to debunk a 
>> supernatural explanation. You can have "out of scope" or "debunked",
>> but not both.
> 
> *sigh*  I wrote "supernatural explanations for natural events" but
> removed the latter half because I thought it was superfluous.

You'll need to be a little more detailed in your explanation. If I
perform a simple global search-and-replace of "supernatural
explanations" => "supernatural explanations for natural events" on your
message, the same global search-and-replace on my answer makes it an
equally valid response.

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#57861

FromMalcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com>
Date2015-03-03 11:43 -0800
Message-ID<c089642f-8e16-46eb-85a1-6cead77dbe3d@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#57853
On Tuesday, March 3, 2015 at 5:12:03 PM UTC, James Kuyper wrote:
> On 03/03/2015 09:59 AM, Stephen Sprunk wrote:
> 
> > Science is study of the natural world, so supernatural explanations are
> > inherently out of scope.
> 
> I strenuously disagree. Science is a methodology for understanding
> reality - if the supernatural is real, the scientific method should be
> just as applicable to the supernatural as to the natural.
>
imagine a super-futursitic Doom written with top-notch AI, so that the
game characters can develop their own scientific theories. They realise that
fundamentally reality is quantised into "bits" and obeys reproducible
equations, and there can be nothing in the world that is not bits.
They've no access to the human C programmer. But the human C programmer
has access to them. He can even put little clues into the game world
about his existence. But they can't fit that into their science. 
> 
> > OTOH, science has debunked thousands of supernatural explanations, so
> > it's rational to be skeptical of _any_ supernatural explanations, even
> > if the specific one at had has yet to be debunked.
> 
> If you were correct, and "supernatural explanations are inherently out
> of scope", then it wouldn't be possible for science to debunk a
> supernatural explanation. You can have "out of scope" or "debunked", but
> not both.
>
Science can show that a supernatural explanation isn't necessary. If I'm an
expert on cats, I can say that Marge the Moggie is a normal cat, behaving
normally, with normal physiology and so on. If it's alleged that Marge is
a witch's cat, then ultimately I can't answer that, but I can say that Marge's
miaowing is consistent with there being mice in the church rather than some
expression of hatred at the scriptures.
However if I can't explain Marge's miaowing in church, then my status as a
cat expert doesn't allow me to conclude that Marge must be a  witch's cat,
unless I'm also an expert on witchcraft. All I can say is that I've observed the
cat miaowing in church, I find the behaviour unusual, and I don't have a 
good explanation.
   

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#57876

FromDavid Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no>
Date2015-03-04 10:00 +0100
Message-ID<md6hir$fut$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#57861
On 03/03/15 20:43, Malcolm McLean wrote:
> On Tuesday, March 3, 2015 at 5:12:03 PM UTC, James Kuyper wrote:
>> On 03/03/2015 09:59 AM, Stephen Sprunk wrote:
>>
>>> Science is study of the natural world, so supernatural explanations are
>>> inherently out of scope.
>>
>> I strenuously disagree. Science is a methodology for understanding
>> reality - if the supernatural is real, the scientific method should be
>> just as applicable to the supernatural as to the natural.
>>
> imagine a super-futursitic Doom written with top-notch AI, so that the
> game characters can develop their own scientific theories. They realise that
> fundamentally reality is quantised into "bits" and obeys reproducible
> equations, and there can be nothing in the world that is not bits.
> They've no access to the human C programmer. But the human C programmer
> has access to them. He can even put little clues into the game world
> about his existence. But they can't fit that into their science. 

/Why/ can't they fit that into their science?  They might not come up
with a good enough or complete theory - but it would be considered as
something very difficult to explain, rather than "supernatural".  It is
like cosmologists considering the universe before the big bang, or
multiverses, or additional dimensions.  It is hard to figure it out, but
scientists are not in doubt that there is a scientific explanation -
even if many may doubt that we will ever find one.  The same applies to
the Doom characters.

(But bonus points for getting back on topic!)

>>
>>> OTOH, science has debunked thousands of supernatural explanations, so
>>> it's rational to be skeptical of _any_ supernatural explanations, even
>>> if the specific one at had has yet to be debunked.
>>
>> If you were correct, and "supernatural explanations are inherently out
>> of scope", then it wouldn't be possible for science to debunk a
>> supernatural explanation. You can have "out of scope" or "debunked", but
>> not both.
>>
> Science can show that a supernatural explanation isn't necessary. If I'm an
> expert on cats, I can say that Marge the Moggie is a normal cat, behaving
> normally, with normal physiology and so on. If it's alleged that Marge is
> a witch's cat, then ultimately I can't answer that, but I can say that Marge's
> miaowing is consistent with there being mice in the church rather than some
> expression of hatred at the scriptures.
> However if I can't explain Marge's miaowing in church, then my status as a
> cat expert doesn't allow me to conclude that Marge must be a  witch's cat,
> unless I'm also an expert on witchcraft. All I can say is that I've observed the
> cat miaowing in church, I find the behaviour unusual, and I don't have a 
> good explanation.
>    

That's easy - all cats have a hidden daemon inside, even if they are not
witches' cats.  The speed at which they turn from cute and cuddly into a
ball of spikes is all the evidence needed.

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#57894

FromStephen Sprunk <stephen@sprunk.org>
Date2015-03-04 12:57 -0600
Message-ID<md7kid$894$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#57861
On 03-Mar-15 13:43, Malcolm McLean wrote:
> On Tuesday, March 3, 2015 at 5:12:03 PM UTC, James Kuyper wrote:
>> On 03/03/2015 09:59 AM, Stephen Sprunk wrote:
>>> Science is study of the natural world, so supernatural
>>> explanations are inherently out of scope.
>> 
>> I strenuously disagree. Science is a methodology for understanding 
>> reality - if the supernatural is real, the scientific method should
>> be just as applicable to the supernatural as to the natural.
>> 
> imagine a super-futursitic Doom written with top-notch AI, so that
> the game characters can develop their own scientific theories.

See _The Thirteenth Floor_.  The ending was too sappy for my tastes but
otherwise probably more thought-provoking (and relevant to this sort of
discussion) than _The Matrix_, which is the more common reference.

S

-- 
Stephen Sprunk         "God does not play dice."  --Albert Einstein
CCIE #3723         "God is an inveterate gambler, and He throws the
K5SSS        dice at every possible opportunity." --Stephen Hawking

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#57858

Fromjacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net>
Date2015-03-03 19:19 +0100
Message-ID<md4tvv$70j$1@speranza.aioe.org>
In reply to#57842
Le 03/03/2015 15:59, Stephen Sprunk a écrit :
> OTOH, science has debunked thousands of supernatural explanations, so
> it's rational to be skeptical of_any_  supernatural explanations, even
> if the specific one at had has yet to be debunked.

Please note:

Supposing that aliens exist and they observe us is not "supernatural" in 
any way!

Obviously supposing that we are the ONLY intelligent beings in the whole 
universe is stupid. Then, aliens must exist somewhere.

Supposing that the many unexplained sightings are a consequence of their 
existence is just a logical step. It is NOT a "supernatural" explanation 
by any means.

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