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Groups > comp.lang.c++ > #81789
| From | Manfred <noname@add.invalid> |
|---|---|
| Newsgroups | comp.lang.c++ |
| Subject | Re: How to get mantissa of long double? |
| Date | 2021-10-02 19:21 +0200 |
| Organization | Aioe.org NNTP Server |
| Message-ID | <sja4ep$1m4i$1@gioia.aioe.org> (permalink) |
| References | <c19306a0-c1ea-419e-9604-d0e124c358e0n@googlegroups.com> <sj7br6$qk2$1@gioia.aioe.org> <sj7ilh$6bk$1@dont-email.me> <838b5e50-a8f9-4bac-a034-7bd1e649ac27n@googlegroups.com> <sja34j$10k8$1@gioia.aioe.org> |
On 10/2/2021 6:58 PM, Manfred wrote:
> On 10/2/2021 2:23 AM, wij wrote:
>> On Saturday, 2 October 2021 at 02:05:56 UTC+8,
>> james...@alumni.caltech.edu wrote:
>>> On 10/1/21 12:09 PM, Radica...@theburrow.co.uk wrote:
>>>> On Fri, 1 Oct 2021 08:37:21 -0700 (PDT)
>>>> wij <wyn...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>> // numeric_limits<long double>::digits=64.
>>>>> //
>>>>> typedef long double FType;
>>>>> FType x=numeric_limits<FType>::max();
>>>>> int iexp;
>>>>> int64_t mint;
>>>>> x=::frexpl(x,&iexp);
>>>>> x=::ldexpl(x,numeric_limits<FType>::digits);
>>>>> mint= static_cast<int64_t>(x);
>>>>>
>>>>> Result (mint) is a negative number, something not right!!!
>>> I can't duplicate this problem: I get mint:9223372036854775807.
> <snip>
>>
>> // ----- file t.cpp -----
>> #include <math.h>
>> #include <limits>
>> #include <iostream>
>>
>> using namespace std;
>> #define ENDL endl
>>
>> template<typename T>
>> int64_t get_mant(T x) {
>> int iexp;
>> x=frexp(x,&iexp);
>> x=ldexp(x,numeric_limits<T>::digits);
>> return static_cast<int64_t>(x);
>> };
>>
>> int main()
>> {
>> cout << dec << get_mant(numeric_limits<float>::max()) << ", "
>> << hex << get_mant(numeric_limits<float>::max()) << ENDL;
>> cout << dec << get_mant(numeric_limits<double>::max()) << ", "
>> << hex << get_mant(numeric_limits<double>::max()) << ENDL;
>> cout << dec << get_mant(numeric_limits<long double>::max()) << ", "
>> << hex << get_mant(numeric_limits<long double>::max()) << ENDL;
>> return 0;
>> };
>> // end file t.cpp -----
>>
>> $ g++ t.cpp
>> ]$ ./a.out
>> 16777215, ffffff
>> 9007199254740991, 1fffffffffffff
>> -9223372036854775808, 8000000000000000
>>
>
> There are two problems:
>
> 1)
> The templated function uses 'frexp' and 'ldexp', which take both double
> arguments (not *long* double), hence UB occurs at those calls for the
> 'long double' type whenever this type is actually larger than 'double'.
>
> 2)
> On my Linux box numeric_limits<*long* double>::digits is 64
> (numeric_limits<double>::digits is 53), so the static_cast<int64_t>(x)
> yields UB again.
>
> =========
> #include <cmath>
> #include <limits>
> #include <iostream>
>
> using namespace std;
> #define ENDL endl
>
> uint64_t get_mantf(float x)
> {
> int iexp;
> x=frexp(x,&iexp);
> x=ldexp(x,numeric_limits<float>::digits);
> return static_cast<uint64_t>(x);
> };
>
> uint64_t get_mant(double x)
> {
> int iexp;
> x=frexp(x,&iexp);
> x=ldexp(x,numeric_limits<double>::digits);
> return static_cast<uint64_t>(x);
> };
>
> uint64_t get_mantl(long double x)
> {
> int iexp;
> x=frexp(x,&iexp);
> x=ldexp(x,numeric_limits<long double>::digits);
> return static_cast<uint64_t>(x);
> };
>
> int main()
> {
> cout << dec << numeric_limits<float>::digits << ", " <<
> get_mantf(numeric_limits<float>::max()) << ", "
> << hex << get_mantf(numeric_limits<float>::max()) << ENDL;
> cout << dec << numeric_limits<double>::digits << ", " <<
> get_mant(numeric_limits<double>::max()) << ", "
> << hex << get_mant(numeric_limits<double>::max()) << ENDL;
> cout << dec << numeric_limits<long double>::digits << ", " <<
> get_mantl(numeric_limits<long double>::max()) << ", "
> << hex << get_mantl(numeric_limits<long double>::max()) << ENDL;
> return 0;
> }
> ===================
> $ c++ -std=c++11 -O2 -Wall mant.cc && ./a.out
> 24, 16777215, ffffff
> 53, 9007199254740991, 1fffffffffffff
> 64, 18446744073709551615, ffffffffffffffff
Sorry, that should have been:
=====
uint64_t get_mantf(float x)
{
int iexp;
x=frexpf(x,&iexp);
x=ldexpf(x,numeric_limits<float>::digits);
return static_cast<uint64_t>(x);
};
uint64_t get_mant(double x)
{
int iexp;
x=frexp(x,&iexp);
x=ldexp(x,numeric_limits<double>::digits);
return static_cast<uint64_t>(x);
};
uint64_t get_mantl(long double x)
{
int iexp;
x=frexpl(x,&iexp);
x=ldexpl(x,numeric_limits<long double>::digits);
return static_cast<uint64_t>(x);
};
=====
However, the three distinct functions with frexp and ldexp in all three
still work on my box (I'm guessing gcc is still able to compile the
correct implementation in in this case), but the template doesn't.
Back to comp.lang.c++ | Previous | Next — Previous in thread | Next in thread | Find similar | Unroll thread
How to get mantissa of long double? wij <wyniijj@gmail.com> - 2021-10-01 08:37 -0700
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? RadicalRabbit@theburrow.co.uk - 2021-10-01 16:09 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-10-01 14:05 -0400
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? wij <wyniijj@gmail.com> - 2021-10-01 17:23 -0700
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Manfred <noname@add.invalid> - 2021-10-02 18:58 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Manfred <noname@add.invalid> - 2021-10-02 19:21 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-01 19:18 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-01 19:20 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-01 19:25 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-01 19:53 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-03 08:09 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2021-10-03 11:15 +0100
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-03 12:19 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? red floyd <no.spam@its.invalid> - 2021-10-03 18:03 -0700
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-10-04 09:52 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2021-10-04 09:59 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-04 13:50 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-10-04 20:04 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-05 07:12 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-10-05 09:47 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-05 16:46 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-10-05 19:04 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-05 19:13 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2021-10-05 09:04 -0700
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-05 19:14 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2021-10-05 19:21 +0100
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-06 07:58 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-10-06 08:11 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-06 10:25 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2021-10-06 14:25 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-06 16:53 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2021-10-06 12:12 +0100
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-06 14:48 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? red floyd <no.spam.here@its.invalid> - 2021-10-06 09:44 -0700
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-06 18:52 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-06 19:02 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2021-10-07 05:35 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-10-07 08:20 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-07 08:38 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-07 08:42 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-10-07 10:23 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-08 20:23 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-10-09 10:23 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-09 10:50 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Branimir Maksimovic <branimir.maksimovic@icloud.com> - 2021-10-09 09:02 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2021-10-09 14:57 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2021-10-09 12:16 +0100
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-10-09 15:10 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? red floyd <no.spam.here@its.invalid> - 2021-10-09 10:26 -0700
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Vir Campestris <vir.campestris@invalid.invalid> - 2021-10-12 21:23 +0100
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? RadicalRabbit@theburrow.co.uk - 2021-10-13 10:30 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-07 08:38 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2021-10-08 04:37 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-08 07:54 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? red floyd <no.spam.here@its.invalid> - 2021-10-07 22:44 -0700
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-10-07 08:17 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2021-10-08 04:39 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-10-08 09:25 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2021-10-08 14:34 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2021-10-06 13:57 -0700
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Branimir Maksimovic <branimir.maksimovic@icloud.com> - 2021-10-05 19:34 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Branimir Maksimovic <branimir.maksimovic@icloud.com> - 2021-10-05 19:33 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Branimir Maksimovic <branimir.maksimovic@icloud.com> - 2021-10-05 10:19 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2021-10-04 14:06 +0100
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-04 16:12 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Branimir Maksimovic <branimir.maksimovic@icloud.com> - 2021-10-04 16:15 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Branimir Maksimovic <branimir.maksimovic@icloud.com> - 2021-10-04 16:15 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-10-05 09:48 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2021-10-05 05:19 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-10-05 10:00 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-05 16:47 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2021-10-04 14:37 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-04 16:53 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2021-10-04 17:08 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2021-10-04 20:22 +0100
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2021-10-01 19:09 +0100
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-01 20:16 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Branimir Maksimovic <branimir.maksimovic@icloud.com> - 2021-10-01 18:53 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-10-01 20:19 -0400
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Branimir Maksimovic <branimir.maksimovic@icloud.com> - 2021-10-02 02:16 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-10-02 01:28 -0400
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-10-02 01:56 -0400
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Branimir Maksimovic <branimir.maksimovic@icloud.com> - 2021-10-02 10:59 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-10-02 14:57 -0400
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-10-02 15:37 -0400
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Branimir Maksimovic <branimir.maksimovic@icloud.com> - 2021-10-03 00:47 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-10-03 23:42 -0400
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Branimir Maksimovic <branimir.maksimovic@icloud.com> - 2021-10-04 04:35 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2021-10-02 12:09 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? "Alf P. Steinbach" <alf.p.steinbach@gmail.com> - 2021-10-02 21:00 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-10-02 15:12 -0400
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? "Alf P. Steinbach" <alf.p.steinbach@gmail.com> - 2021-10-02 21:23 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? "Alf P. Steinbach" <alf.p.steinbach@gmail.com> - 2021-10-02 21:27 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Manfred <noname@add.invalid> - 2021-10-02 23:19 +0200
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-10-03 23:43 -0400
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Branimir Maksimovic <branimir.maksimovic@icloud.com> - 2021-10-03 00:45 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-10-03 23:31 -0400
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Branimir Maksimovic <branimir.maksimovic@icloud.com> - 2021-10-04 04:34 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-10-04 11:30 -0400
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Branimir Maksimovic <branimir.maksimovic@icloud.com> - 2021-10-04 16:19 +0000
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? wij <wyniijj@gmail.com> - 2021-10-03 00:35 -0700
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2021-10-03 15:02 +0100
Re: How to get mantissa of long double? wij <wyniijj@gmail.com> - 2021-10-03 18:46 -0700
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