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Groups > alt.folklore.computers > #213902 > unrolled thread

SYSTEMD? EGAD!

Started bygareth evans <headstone255@yahoo.com>
First post2020-09-08 12:08 +0100
Last post2020-09-08 21:02 +0100
Articles 20 on this page of 87 — 22 participants

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Contents

  SYSTEMD? EGAD! gareth evans <headstone255@yahoo.com> - 2020-09-08 12:08 +0100
    Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Niklas Karlsson <anksil@yahoo.se> - 2020-09-08 11:13 +0000
      Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! J. Clarke <jclarke.873638@gmail.com> - 2020-09-08 07:57 -0400
        Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Niklas Karlsson <anksil@yahoo.se> - 2020-09-08 13:27 +0000
          Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Douglas Miller <durgadas311@gmail.com> - 2020-09-08 06:40 -0700
            Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Thomas Koenig <tkoenig@netcologne.de> - 2020-09-08 16:21 +0000
              Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Douglas Miller <durgadas311@gmail.com> - 2020-09-08 09:27 -0700
          Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Bob Eager <news0073@eager.cx> - 2020-09-08 14:31 +0000
            Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Niklas Karlsson <anksil@yahoo.se> - 2020-09-08 14:34 +0000
        Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! gareth evans <headstone255@yahoo.com> - 2020-09-08 16:14 +0100
        Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! antispam@math.uni.wroc.pl - 2020-09-10 11:20 +0000
          Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Bob Eager <news0073@eager.cx> - 2020-09-10 11:57 +0000
            Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! J. Clarke <jclarke.873638@gmail.com> - 2020-09-10 08:23 -0400
            Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! gareth evans <headstone255@yahoo.com> - 2020-09-10 17:37 +0100
              Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Bob Eager <news0073@eager.cx> - 2020-09-10 17:37 +0000
          Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! J. Clarke <jclarke.873638@gmail.com> - 2020-09-10 08:19 -0400
            Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Stefan Möding <Sep2020.5.kill-9@spamgourmet.com> - 2020-09-10 14:32 +0200
              Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Dan Espen <dan1espen@gmail.com> - 2020-09-10 09:15 -0400
                Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Niklas Karlsson <anksil@yahoo.se> - 2020-09-10 13:30 +0000
                  Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Dan Espen <dan1espen@gmail.com> - 2020-09-10 09:34 -0400
                    Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Niklas Karlsson <anksil@yahoo.se> - 2020-09-10 13:35 +0000
                      Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Dan Espen <dan1espen@gmail.com> - 2020-09-10 10:00 -0400
                        Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Douglas Miller <durgadas311@gmail.com> - 2020-09-10 07:15 -0700
                          Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Niklas Karlsson <anksil@yahoo.se> - 2020-09-10 14:22 +0000
                          Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2020-09-10 16:01 +0000
                        Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Chris <xxx.syseng.yyy@gfsys.co.uk> - 2020-09-10 17:18 +0100
                          Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Andy Leighton <andyl@azaal.plus.com> - 2020-09-10 11:59 -0500
                            Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Chris <xxx.syseng.yyy@gfsys.co.uk> - 2020-09-10 18:20 +0100
                              Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2020-09-10 23:12 +0000
                                Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Niklas Karlsson <anksil@yahoo.se> - 2020-09-11 06:35 +0000
                              Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Bob Eager <news0073@eager.cx> - 2020-09-10 23:23 +0000
                                Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Chris <xxx.syseng.yyy@gfsys.co.uk> - 2020-09-11 01:11 +0100
                                Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! JimP <chucktheouch@gmail.com> - 2020-09-11 09:11 -0500
                      Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> - 2020-09-10 16:24 +0000
                        Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Niklas Karlsson <anksil@yahoo.se> - 2020-09-10 17:03 +0000
                        Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Andreas Kohlbach <ank@spamfence.net> - 2020-09-10 17:55 -0400
                        Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Mike Spencer <mds@bogus.nodomain.nowhere> - 2020-09-11 02:12 -0300
                          Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> - 2020-09-11 20:41 +0000
                            Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Bob Eager <news0073@eager.cx> - 2020-09-11 21:11 +0000
                              Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Chris <xxx.syseng.yyy@gfsys.co.uk> - 2020-09-12 15:06 +0100
                                Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Bob Eager <news0073@eager.cx> - 2020-09-12 16:03 +0000
                                  Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Chris <xxx.syseng.yyy@gfsys.co.uk> - 2020-09-26 16:05 +0100
                        Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2020-09-25 23:15 +0000
                      Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Melzzzzz <Melzzzzz@zzzzz.com> - 2020-09-10 23:55 +0000
                        Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Stefan Möding <Sep2020.5.kill-9@spamgourmet.com> - 2020-09-11 08:09 +0200
                    Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Melzzzzz <Melzzzzz@zzzzz.com> - 2020-09-10 23:54 +0000
                Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Stefan Möding <Sep2020.5.kill-9@spamgourmet.com> - 2020-09-10 15:54 +0200
                  Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Dan Espen <dan1espen@gmail.com> - 2020-09-10 10:14 -0400
                  Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Melzzzzz <Melzzzzz@zzzzz.com> - 2020-09-10 23:57 +0000
                Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2020-09-10 15:56 +0000
              Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Peter Flass <peter_flass@yahoo.com> - 2020-09-10 09:53 -0700
              Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2020-09-25 23:03 +0000
                Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Niklas Karlsson <anksil@yahoo.se> - 2020-09-26 08:35 +0000
                  Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2020-09-26 18:37 +0000
                Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Stefan Möding <Sep2020.5.kill-9@spamgourmet.com> - 2020-09-26 17:41 +0200
            Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! antispam@math.uni.wroc.pl - 2020-09-10 16:09 +0000
              Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! J. Clarke <jclarke.873638@gmail.com> - 2020-09-10 12:17 -0400
                Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Peter Flass <peter_flass@yahoo.com> - 2020-09-10 09:53 -0700
                  Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Thomas Koenig <tkoenig@netcologne.de> - 2020-09-11 13:22 +0000
                    Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! ted@loft.tnolan.com (Ted Nolan <tednolan>) - 2020-09-11 13:39 +0000
                      Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Bob Eager <news0073@eager.cx> - 2020-09-11 14:11 +0000
                    Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Mike Spencer <mds@bogus.nodomain.nowhere> - 2020-09-11 20:24 -0300
                Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2020-09-10 17:21 +0000
                Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Bob Eager <news0073@eager.cx> - 2020-09-10 17:36 +0000
              Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Bob Eager <news0073@eager.cx> - 2020-09-10 17:34 +0000
          Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Ahem A Rivet's Shot <steveo@eircom.net> - 2020-09-10 17:14 +0100
          Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Peter Flass <peter_flass@yahoo.com> - 2020-09-10 09:53 -0700
            Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Niklas Karlsson <anksil@yahoo.se> - 2020-09-10 17:05 +0000
              Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Stefan Möding <Sep2020.5.kill-9@spamgourmet.com> - 2020-09-10 19:13 +0200
                Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! ted@loft.tnolan.com (Ted Nolan <tednolan>) - 2020-09-10 19:19 +0000
              Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Bob Eager <news0073@eager.cx> - 2020-09-10 17:39 +0000
                Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Ahem A Rivet's Shot <steveo@eircom.net> - 2020-09-10 20:25 +0100
                  Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Bob Eager <news0073@eager.cx> - 2020-09-10 20:23 +0000
                Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2020-09-26 05:48 +0000
                  Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Bob Eager <news0073@eager.cx> - 2020-09-26 11:24 +0000
                    Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2020-09-26 16:14 +0000
                      Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Bob Eager <news0073@eager.cx> - 2020-09-26 20:53 +0000
                  Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! maus <maus@dmaus.org> - 2020-09-26 12:44 +0000
                    Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Bob Eager <news0073@eager.cx> - 2020-09-26 13:03 +0000
    Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Douglas Miller <durgadas311@gmail.com> - 2020-09-08 06:04 -0700
      Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! gareth evans <headstone255@yahoo.com> - 2020-09-08 16:16 +0100
        Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! gareth evans <headstone255@yahoo.com> - 2020-09-08 16:22 +0100
        Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Bob Eager <news0073@eager.cx> - 2020-09-08 15:40 +0000
          Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! gareth evans <headstone255@yahoo.com> - 2020-09-08 19:42 +0100
            Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! gareth evans <headstone255@yahoo.com> - 2020-09-08 19:52 +0100
              Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! Bob Eager <news0073@eager.cx> - 2020-09-08 19:38 +0000
                Re: SYSTEMD? EGAD! gareth evans <headstone255@yahoo.com> - 2020-09-08 21:02 +0100

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#214147

FromBob Eager <news0073@eager.cx>
Date2020-09-11 14:11 +0000
Message-ID<hs1eseFrpevU8@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#214143
On Fri, 11 Sep 2020 13:39:13 +0000, Ted Nolan <tednolan> wrote:

> In article <rjftmu$2ng$1@newsreader4.netcologne.de>,
> Thomas Koenig  <tkoenig@netcologne.de> wrote:
>>Peter Flass <peter_flass@yahoo.com> schrieb:
>>> I think by the time Linux became popular most machines were Pentium or
>>> better, with a lot more RAM and disk.
>>
>>I fist ran Linux on a 486 (I think) from the first version of Slackware
>>ever, downloaded via the the only PC in the computer center that could
>>connect to the mainframe, which was the only way into the Internet.
> 
> Of course the epochal V7 ran in 64K..

Strictly speaking, it ran in 56kB. The top 8kB was memory mapped 
registers for CPU and I/O control.

I am currently resurrecting an operating system that ran on the PDP-11. 
It's a tight squeeze for any meaningful multitasking system.

> Interestingly IBM had a commercial System-III based Unix called, I
> think, PC-IX that ran on the 8088 IBM-PC.  You did have to have a hard
> drive.

A colleague and me were jointly approached by Addison-Wesley to write PC 
books based on IBM software. He got the PC/IX book, and I got PC-DOS.

I did quite well with royalties. He didn't.

-- 
Using UNIX since v6 (1975)...

Use the BIG mirror service in the UK:
 http://www.mirrorservice.org

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#214173

FromMike Spencer <mds@bogus.nodomain.nowhere>
Date2020-09-11 20:24 -0300
Message-ID<87imcjsxqp.fsf@bogus.nodomain.nowhere>
In reply to#214142
Thomas Koenig <tkoenig@netcologne.de> writes:

> Peter Flass <peter_flass@yahoo.com> schrieb:
>
>> I think by the time Linux became popular most machines were Pentium
>> or better, with a lot more RAM and disk.
> 
> I fist ran Linux on a 486 (I think) from the first version of
> Slackware ever, downloaded via the the only PC in the computer
> center that could connect to the mainframe, which was the only
> way into the Internet.

I bought a 2nd hand Pentium for my launch into Linux in  '99.  Later,
I put it on a 486 for a demo for a group of enthusiasts keen on this
new internet thing.  Poor demo because X was too sluggish to be
convincing.  (Was fine on my home Pentium.)


-- 
Mike Spencer                  Nova Scotia, Canada

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#214095

Fromscott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal)
Date2020-09-10 17:21 +0000
Message-ID<Sgt6H.456321$AN2.405491@fx46.iad>
In reply to#214076
J. Clarke <jclarke.873638@gmail.com> writes:
>On Thu, 10 Sep 2020 16:09:13 +0000 (UTC), antispam@math.uni.wroc.pl
>wrote:
>

>>> Linux started out as a rewrite of Minix to address its shortcomings.
>>
>>This is rather inprecise.  Minix had its shortcomings.  I am not
>>aware of serious use of Minix, but my lack of info does not
>>prove that there were none.  Certainly was not replacement for
>>UNIX(TM) but was solid enough to usable in _some_ serious setups.
>
>In what way is it imprecise?  Linus Torvalds had Minix.  He wasn't
>happy with it, he set out to redo the kernel, he did, what he came up
>with was a significant improvent, and so we have Linux.

Minix was a teaching tool.  It was never a production OS or widely
used.

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#214097

FromBob Eager <news0073@eager.cx>
Date2020-09-10 17:36 +0000
Message-ID<hrv6gdFrpevU2@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#214076
On Thu, 10 Sep 2020 12:17:28 -0400, J. Clarke wrote:

> In what way is it imprecise?  Linus Torvalds had Minix.  He wasn't happy
> with it, he set out to redo the kernel, he did, what he came up with was
> a significant improvent, and so we have Linux.

Of course. Minix was a teaching tool. It didn't even have memory 
management or protection. I ran it on an 8088 (actually, no - it was a 
V20).



-- 
Using UNIX since v6 (1975)...

Use the BIG mirror service in the UK:
 http://www.mirrorservice.org

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#214096

FromBob Eager <news0073@eager.cx>
Date2020-09-10 17:34 +0000
Message-ID<hrv6duFrpevU1@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#214075
On Thu, 10 Sep 2020 16:09:13 +0000, antispam wrote:

>> Linux started out as a rewrite of Minix to address its shortcomings.
> 
> This is rather inprecise.  Minix had its shortcomings.  I am not aware
> of serious use of Minix, but my lack of info does not prove that there
> were none.

Tanenbaum only intended its as a teaching tool, but it got away from him!

> Certainly was not replacement for UNIX(TM) but was solid
> enough to usable in _some_ serious setups.

Intel CPUs...

-- 
Using UNIX since v6 (1975)...

Use the BIG mirror service in the UK:
 http://www.mirrorservice.org

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#214081

FromAhem A Rivet's Shot <steveo@eircom.net>
Date2020-09-10 17:14 +0100
Message-ID<20200910171438.c2bb335e8a7ac9b7450ea30e@eircom.net>
In reply to#214051
On Thu, 10 Sep 2020 11:20:04 +0000 (UTC)
antispam@math.uni.wroc.pl wrote:

> The difference was that Linux and 386BSD had free licence and
> consequently potential to grow.  One can speculate why Linux
> developed faster than 386BSD (and successors like Free BSD):
> - creator of 386BSD after free realease wanted to switch
>   to proprietary licence
> - famus ATT versus Berkely process

	That lawsuit was a big issue and a serious worry to BSD users at
the time.

-- 
Steve O'Hara-Smith                          |   Directable Mirror Arrays
C:\>WIN                                     | A better way to focus the sun
The computer obeys and wins.                |    licences available see
You lose and Bill collects.                 |    http://www.sohara.org/

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#214085

FromPeter Flass <peter_flass@yahoo.com>
Date2020-09-10 09:53 -0700
Message-ID<601781106.621448858.695527.peter_flass-yahoo.com@news.eternal-september.org>
In reply to#214051
<antispam@math.uni.wroc.pl> wrote:
> J. Clarke <jclarke.873638@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On 8 Sep 2020 11:13:43 GMT, Niklas Karlsson <anksil@yahoo.se> wrote:
>> 
>>> On 2020-09-08, gareth evans <headstone255@yahoo.com> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> My impression, clearly quite wrong, was that LINUX
>>>> was little more than a vehicle for launching programs,
>>>> ie, an uppity MSDOS, but with provision for multi-tasking
>>>> (multi-programming?)
>>> 
>>> Not to mention vastly better memory management.
>> 
>> Calling LINUX "an uppity MSDOS", is kind of like calling MSDOS a
>> "crippled Unix".
>> 
>> LINUX provided pretty much the full functionality of the UNIX kernel,
>> which had up until that time been the missing piece for an open source
>> UNIX clone.  Prior to that time, any UNIX implementation that was full
>> enough to be useful for anything beyond recreational and student use
>> used AT&T licensed code and the license could be quite costly.
> 
> Before Linux were Minix, Coherent and 386BSD.  Your claim
> probably is about Minux, but even in this case you exagerate.
> I used 386BSD and it was quite buggy, but had all what is
> needed to run wide variety of useful programs.  I never used
> Coherent, but given descriptions it is pretty clear that
> that Coherent had much more functionality than Linux-0.01.

I played with Minix back in the day. It was very slow and limited. I tried
it only because I wanted to get some familiarity with unix, and it did
that, but I can’t imagine anyone trying to so anything useful with it.

-- 
Pete

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#214092

FromNiklas Karlsson <anksil@yahoo.se>
Date2020-09-10 17:05 +0000
Message-ID<hrv4msFten6U2@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#214085
On 2020-09-10, Peter Flass <peter_flass@yahoo.com> wrote:
>
> I played with Minix back in the day. It was very slow and limited. I tried
> it only because I wanted to get some familiarity with unix, and it did
> that, but I can’t imagine anyone trying to so anything useful with it.

I seem to recall firing it up on my Amiga 500 in the early 90s. I did
not enjoy the experience much and soon went back to AmigaOS.

Niklas
-- 
So basically you're not really choosing based on level of sanity as you
originally claimed, you just happen to like one sort of insanity more
than the other.  Fair enough, we all have our insanity preferences.
                       -- Steve VanDevender, asr

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#214093

FromStefan Möding <Sep2020.5.kill-9@spamgourmet.com>
Date2020-09-10 19:13 +0200
Message-ID<m2wo11mu5x.fsf@athena.moeding.net>
In reply to#214092
Niklas Karlsson <anksil@yahoo.se> writes:

> On 2020-09-10, Peter Flass <peter_flass@yahoo.com> wrote:
>>
>> I played with Minix back in the day. It was very slow and limited. I tried
>> it only because I wanted to get some familiarity with unix, and it did
>> that, but I can’t imagine anyone trying to so anything useful with it.

> I seem to recall firing it up on my Amiga 500 in the early 90s. I did
> not enjoy the experience much and soon went back to AmigaOS.

Keep in mind that Minix was a University project: students should be able to
study the source code and run it on cheap hardware at home.

-- 
Stefan

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#214108

Fromted@loft.tnolan.com (Ted Nolan <tednolan>)
Date2020-09-10 19:19 +0000
Message-ID<hrvcirFmi1U1@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#214093
In article <m2wo11mu5x.fsf@athena.moeding.net>,
Stefan Möding  <Sep2020.5.kill-9@spamgourmet.com> wrote:
>Niklas Karlsson <anksil@yahoo.se> writes:
>
>> On 2020-09-10, Peter Flass <peter_flass@yahoo.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> I played with Minix back in the day. It was very slow and limited. I tried
>>> it only because I wanted to get some familiarity with unix, and it did
>>> that, but I can’t imagine anyone trying to so anything useful with it.
>
>> I seem to recall firing it up on my Amiga 500 in the early 90s. I did
>> not enjoy the experience much and soon went back to AmigaOS.
>
>Keep in mind that Minix was a University project: students should be able to
>study the source code and run it on cheap hardware at home.
>
>-- 
>Stefan

There was Comer's XINU as well.  Originally ran on LSI-11s I think but came
out with a PC compatible version as well.  It was the subject OS for his OS
textbook which was very nice.

(IIRC, XINU was more an embedded type OS than something trying to be a Unix
clone though)
-- 
columbiaclosings.com
What's not in Columbia anymore..

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#214099

FromBob Eager <news0073@eager.cx>
Date2020-09-10 17:39 +0000
Message-ID<hrv6lpFrpevU4@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#214092
On Thu, 10 Sep 2020 17:05:32 +0000, Niklas Karlsson wrote:

> On 2020-09-10, Peter Flass <peter_flass@yahoo.com> wrote:
>>
>> I played with Minix back in the day. It was very slow and limited. I
>> tried it only because I wanted to get some familiarity with unix, and
>> it did that, but I can’t imagine anyone trying to so anything useful
>> with it.
> 
> I seem to recall firing it up on my Amiga 500 in the early 90s. I did
> not enjoy the experience much and soon went back to AmigaOS.

I have the forerunner of AmigaDOS (TRIPOS) running on the PDP-11 (well, 
emulator for now, until I fix the hardware).

-- 
Using UNIX since v6 (1975)...

Use the BIG mirror service in the UK:
 http://www.mirrorservice.org

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#214109

FromAhem A Rivet's Shot <steveo@eircom.net>
Date2020-09-10 20:25 +0100
Message-ID<20200910202549.edd11ee1d0b42c84da449670@eircom.net>
In reply to#214099
On 10 Sep 2020 17:39:05 GMT
Bob Eager <news0073@eager.cx> wrote:

> I have the forerunner of AmigaDOS (TRIPOS) running on the PDP-11 (well, 
> emulator for now, until I fix the hardware).

	Now that's something I haven't seen in a very long time.

-- 
Steve O'Hara-Smith                          |   Directable Mirror Arrays
C:\>WIN                                     | A better way to focus the sun
The computer obeys and wins.                |    licences available see
You lose and Bill collects.                 |    http://www.sohara.org/

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#214113

FromBob Eager <news0073@eager.cx>
Date2020-09-10 20:23 +0000
Message-ID<hrvgaaFrpevU5@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#214109
On Thu, 10 Sep 2020 20:25:49 +0100, Ahem A Rivet's Shot wrote:

> On 10 Sep 2020 17:39:05 GMT Bob Eager <news0073@eager.cx> wrote:
> 
>> I have the forerunner of AmigaDOS (TRIPOS) running on the PDP-11 (well,
>> emulator for now, until I fix the hardware).
> 
> 	Now that's something I haven't seen in a very long time.

It's been hard work. Incomplete and incompatible sources. First build the 
compiler to build the tools to build the... and also tools to build disk 
images and the like.




-- 
Using UNIX since v6 (1975)...

Use the BIG mirror service in the UK:
 http://www.mirrorservice.org

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#214572

FromJorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se>
Date2020-09-26 05:48 +0000
Message-ID<slrnrmtlhg.1hpq.grahn+nntp@frailea.sa.invalid>
In reply to#214099
On Thu, 2020-09-10, Bob Eager wrote:
> On Thu, 10 Sep 2020 17:05:32 +0000, Niklas Karlsson wrote:
>
>> On 2020-09-10, Peter Flass <peter_flass@yahoo.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> I played with Minix back in the day. It was very slow and limited. I
>>> tried it only because I wanted to get some familiarity with unix, and
>>> it did that, but I can’t imagine anyone trying to so anything useful
>>> with it.
>> 
>> I seem to recall firing it up on my Amiga 500 in the early 90s. I did
>> not enjoy the experience much and soon went back to AmigaOS.
>
> I have the forerunner of AmigaDOS (TRIPOS) running on the PDP-11 (well, 
> emulator for now, until I fix the hardware).

As I understand it, only the disk I/O and filesystem were taken from
TRIPOS: dos.library.  And it was a way to cut corners; it was not
something people /wanted/ to have.  I vaguely remember it being hard
to program against, because it used Pascal strings and pointers were
to 32-bit words (?)

(Now it sounds as if I'm badmouthing TRIPOS.  I'm not; I know almost
nothing about it.

/Jorgen

-- 
  // Jorgen Grahn <grahn@  Oo  o.   .     .
\X/     snipabacken.se>   O  o   .

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#214574

FromBob Eager <news0073@eager.cx>
Date2020-09-26 11:24 +0000
Message-ID<ht8mntFrufkU19@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#214572
On Sat, 26 Sep 2020 05:48:32 +0000, Jorgen Grahn wrote:

> As I understand it, only the disk I/O and filesystem were taken from
> TRIPOS: dos.library.  And it was a way to cut corners; it was not
> something people /wanted/ to have.  I vaguely remember it being hard to
> program against, because it used Pascal strings and pointers were to
> 32-bit words (?)

You may well be right; I must find out more.

The strings were stored as a count byte followed by that number of 
characters. That may well be a 'Pascal string' but TRIPOS was written in 
BCPL, and that certainly uses that as a string format.

The file system is quite interesting, with some metadata within each file 
block (which was to increase resilience, but in some situations could be 
a pain). I know this because I have been digging deep into TRIPOS, and 
have recently written a program to create and populate a TRIPOS disk 
image.

-- 
Using UNIX since v6 (1975)...

Use the BIG mirror service in the UK:
 http://www.mirrorservice.org

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#214583

FromJorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se>
Date2020-09-26 16:14 +0000
Message-ID<slrnrmuq7v.1hpq.grahn+nntp@frailea.sa.invalid>
In reply to#214574
On Sat, 2020-09-26, Bob Eager wrote:
> On Sat, 26 Sep 2020 05:48:32 +0000, Jorgen Grahn wrote:
>
>> As I understand it, only the disk I/O and filesystem were taken from
>> TRIPOS: dos.library.  And it was a way to cut corners; it was not
>> something people /wanted/ to have.  I vaguely remember it being hard to
>> program against, because it used Pascal strings and pointers were to
>> 32-bit words (?)
>
> You may well be right; I must find out more.

There's some info in one of the references for the TRIPOS Wikipedia
article.  And probably a lot more if you dig around on Amiga-related
sites.

> The strings were stored as a count byte followed by that number of 
> characters. That may well be a 'Pascal string' but TRIPOS was written in 
> BCPL, and that certainly uses that as a string format.

Yes; I used "Pascal strings" loosely.  And I'm not even sure they were
very visible in the dos.library APIs.

> The file system is quite interesting, with some metadata within each file 
> block (which was to increase resilience, but in some situations could be 
> a pain). I know this because I have been digging deep into TRIPOS, and 
> have recently written a program to create and populate a TRIPOS disk 
> image.

The Amiga had the OFS (original/old FS) and then FFS.  OFS had some
bookkeeping in each block, so you needed two blocks for a 512 byte
file.  Maybe that's the TRIPOS file system.

I remember writing a simple 'ls' utility in assembly, to fit within a
block.

/Jorgen

-- 
  // Jorgen Grahn <grahn@  Oo  o.   .     .
\X/     snipabacken.se>   O  o   .

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#214591

FromBob Eager <news0073@eager.cx>
Date2020-09-26 20:53 +0000
Message-ID<ht9o21FrufkU23@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#214583
On Sat, 26 Sep 2020 16:14:55 +0000, Jorgen Grahn wrote:

> The Amiga had the OFS (original/old FS) and then FFS.  OFS had some
> bookkeeping in each block, so you needed two blocks for a 512 byte file.
> Maybe that's the TRIPOS file system.

TRIPOS has one block for each directory, no matter how many files there 
are in it - because it's merely the head of hash chains.

Each file has a header block and zero or more data blocks. Pointers in 
the header block describe the blocks in the file. If the file is small, 
or the residue in the last block fits in the header block - that's where 
it goes.

So a file of up to 500 bytes would fit in the header block - just one 
block. 501 bytes would need two blocks.
-- 
Using UNIX since v6 (1975)...

Use the BIG mirror service in the UK:
 http://www.mirrorservice.org

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#214576

Frommaus <maus@dmaus.org>
Date2020-09-26 12:44 +0000
Message-ID<slrnrmudsu.9ts.maus@dmaus.org>
In reply to#214572
On 2020-09-26, Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> wrote:
> On Thu, 2020-09-10, Bob Eager wrote:
>> On Thu, 10 Sep 2020 17:05:32 +0000, Niklas Karlsson wrote:
>>
>>> On 2020-09-10, Peter Flass <peter_flass@yahoo.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> I played with Minix back in the day. It was very slow and limited. I
>>>> tried it only because I wanted to get some familiarity with unix, and
>>>> it did that, but I can’t imagine anyone trying to so anything useful
>>>> with it.
>>> 
>>> I seem to recall firing it up on my Amiga 500 in the early 90s. I did
>>> not enjoy the experience much and soon went back to AmigaOS.
>>
>> I have the forerunner of AmigaDOS (TRIPOS) running on the PDP-11 (well, 
>> emulator for now, until I fix the hardware).
>
> As I understand it, only the disk I/O and filesystem were taken from
> TRIPOS: dos.library.  And it was a way to cut corners; it was not
> something people /wanted/ to have.  I vaguely remember it being hard
> to program against, because it used Pascal strings and pointers were
> to 32-bit words (?)
>
> (Now it sounds as if I'm badmouthing TRIPOS.  I'm not; I know almost
> nothing about it.
>

from memory, Amigados was an emergency replacement for the original
plan, implememnted by a professor from Cambridge
>
>
> /Jorgen
>

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#214577

FromBob Eager <news0073@eager.cx>
Date2020-09-26 13:03 +0000
Message-ID<ht8sgbFrufkU22@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#214576
On Sat, 26 Sep 2020 12:44:14 +0000, maus wrote:

> On 2020-09-26, Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> wrote:
>> On Thu, 2020-09-10, Bob Eager wrote:
>>> On Thu, 10 Sep 2020 17:05:32 +0000, Niklas Karlsson wrote:
>>>
>>>> On 2020-09-10, Peter Flass <peter_flass@yahoo.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> I played with Minix back in the day. It was very slow and limited. I
>>>>> tried it only because I wanted to get some familiarity with unix,
>>>>> and it did that, but I can’t imagine anyone trying to so anything
>>>>> useful with it.
>>>> 
>>>> I seem to recall firing it up on my Amiga 500 in the early 90s. I did
>>>> not enjoy the experience much and soon went back to AmigaOS.
>>>
>>> I have the forerunner of AmigaDOS (TRIPOS) running on the PDP-11
>>> (well,
>>> emulator for now, until I fix the hardware).
>>
>> As I understand it, only the disk I/O and filesystem were taken from
>> TRIPOS: dos.library.  And it was a way to cut corners; it was not
>> something people /wanted/ to have.  I vaguely remember it being hard to
>> program against, because it used Pascal strings and pointers were to
>> 32-bit words (?)
>>
>> (Now it sounds as if I'm badmouthing TRIPOS.  I'm not; I know almost
>> nothing about it.
>>
>>
> from memory, Amigados was an emergency replacement for the original
> plan, implememnted by a professor from Cambridge

It was a student project to start with, although they'd left by that time.

-- 
Using UNIX since v6 (1975)...

Use the BIG mirror service in the UK:
 http://www.mirrorservice.org

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#213907

FromDouglas Miller <durgadas311@gmail.com>
Date2020-09-08 06:04 -0700
Message-ID<d53fa4a4-3542-4f7e-b61d-fc205586a4f3n@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#213902
On Tuesday, September 8, 2020 at 6:08:26 AM UTC-5, gareth evans wrote:
>...
> 
> My impression, clearly quite wrong, was that LINUX 
> was little more than a vehicle for launching programs, 
> ie, an uppity MSDOS, but with provision for multi-tasking 
> (multi-programming?) 
> 
>...

You couldn't be more wrong about Linux. It is more of an OS than Windows will ever be. Better go back and start reading again. And, while systemd might appear to a casual observer to be some MS monstrosity, if differs in pretty much all the important aspects:

* It works.
* It was designed.
* It was implemented by competent engineers
* It is customizable and extendable.
* It uses text files for configuration (human readable).
* The average sysadmin can actually understand how their system is configured.

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