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Groups > comp.os.linux.misc > #60988

Re: The joy of octal

Subject Re: The joy of octal
Newsgroups comp.os.linux.misc
References <vgns2aqlhq@dont-email.me> <20241111090306.0000385d@gmail.com> <vgtr5s5ph3@dont-email.me> <70ac3933f2b6e0f3539c739acc5a792d@msgid.frell.theremailer.net>
From "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net>
Organization wokiesux
Date 2024-11-15 02:58 -0500
Message-ID <UKScnT53YMTJYqv6nZ2dnZfqnPWdnZ2d@earthlink.com> (permalink)

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On 11/12/24 5:45 PM, Fritz Wuehler wrote:
> Chris Ahlstrom <OFeem1...@teleworm.us> [CA]:
> CA> I still haven't found a program that would easily reverse
> CA> octal to a string.
> 
> You have to take into account the writer machine's endianness
> and character set encoding (EBCDIC anyone?).
> 
> If it's a big-endian system and the encoding is ASCII, use the
> following script. It preserves regular text and converts only what
> it sees as octal numbers.
> 
> Modifying it to also accept EBCDIC encoded text on a non-EBCDIC
> system is left as an exercise for the reader.
> 
> I would assume that if you could find a bourne shell, 'sed' and 'awk'
> on some EBCDIC system, the script might work without changes.
> Can anyone comment on this?
> 
> 
> #!/bin/sh
> 
> DELIMITER="__octal_number_delimiter__" ;
> 
> # Step1:  locate octal numbers in input
> sed 's@\b\([0-7 ]\+\)\b@'"$DELIMITER"'\1'"$DELIMITER"'@g' |
> 
> # Step2:  convert octal numbers to text, leaving everything else as it is
> awk -v FS="$DELIMITER" -v Q='"' '{
>    for (i=1;i<=NF;i++) {   # for all line fields
>      t = $i;    # get the i-th line field
>      if (i%2) { # regular text; do not touch it
> 
>        printf "%s", t;
> 
>      } else {   # octal number; process it
> 
>        gsub(" ","", t);     # remove any space characters first
> 
>        # make sure the number of octal digits is a mulitiple of 6
>        for (j=1;j<=(length(t)%6);j++) t = "0" t;
> 
>        # break up the octal string to sextuplets
>        for (j=1;j<=length(t)/6;j++) {
> 
>          # convert a 6-digit octal number to a 4-digit hex number
>          six_octal_digits=substr(t,6*j-5,6);
>          four_hex_digits = sprintf ("%x", strtonum(0 six_octal_digits));
> 
>          # process each pair of hex digits (a byte)
>          for (k=1;k<=length(four_hex_digits)/2;k++) {
>            two_hex_digits=substr(four_hex_digits,2*k-1, 2);
>            # output this byte as an ASCII character (escape non-printable ones)
>            char = strtonum("0x" two_hex_digits);
>            printf (((char < 32) ? "<%02x>" : "%c"), char);
>          }
>        }
>      }
>    }
>    print "";   # add a newline
> }
> '


   Wow ... haven't thought about octal/EBCDIC for
   a LONG time.

   How long since 12-bit processors ?

   Well, they WERE great at the time ...

   For SOME apps today 12-bit would STILL
   be good.

   I think some PICs were/are effectively 12-bit.

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Thread

The joy of octal Chris Ahlstrom <OFeem1987@teleworm.us> - 2024-11-09 09:36 -0500
  Re: The joy of octal John Ames <commodorejohn@gmail.com> - 2024-11-11 09:03 -0800
    Re: The joy of octal Chris Ahlstrom <OFeem1987@teleworm.us> - 2024-11-11 15:58 -0500
      Re: The joy of octal Louis Krupp <lkrupp@invalid.pssw.com.invalid> - 2024-11-12 02:30 -0700
        Re: The joy of octal Chris Ahlstrom <OFeem1987@teleworm.us> - 2024-11-12 07:29 -0500
          Re: The joy of EBCDIC John Ames <commodorejohn@gmail.com> - 2024-11-12 11:14 -0800
            Re: The joy of EBCDIC Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> - 2024-11-12 19:51 +0000
              Re: The joy of EBCDIC Chris Ahlstrom <OFeem1987@teleworm.us> - 2024-11-12 16:12 -0500
                Re: The joy of EBCDIC candycanearter07 <candycanearter07@candycanearter07.nomail.afraid> - 2024-11-12 22:20 +0000
                Re: The joy of EBCDIC Chris Ahlstrom <OFeem1987@teleworm.us> - 2024-11-13 06:59 -0500
            Re: The joy of EBCDIC Fritz Wuehler <fritz@spamexpire-202411.rodent.frell.theremailer.net> - 2024-11-14 21:13 +0100
              Re: The joy of EBCDIC Clemens Schüller <cs.usenet@mailbox.org> - 2024-11-14 21:20 +0100
                Re: The joy of EBCDIC Eli the Bearded <*@eli.users.panix.com> - 2024-11-14 23:55 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes John Ames <commodorejohn@gmail.com> - 2024-11-14 16:09 -0800
                Re: The joy of pipes Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2024-11-15 02:05 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net> - 2024-11-15 02:49 -0500
                Re: The joy of pipes John Ames <commodorejohn@gmail.com> - 2024-11-15 07:55 -0800
                Re: The joy of pipes Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2024-11-16 00:16 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes Robert Riches <spamtrap42@jacob21819.net> - 2024-11-16 04:33 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2024-11-16 06:46 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net> - 2024-11-16 00:37 -0500
                Re: The joy of pipes rbowman <bowman@montana.com> - 2024-11-16 06:16 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net> - 2024-11-16 03:03 -0500
                Re: The joy of pipes Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> - 2024-11-16 18:14 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net> - 2024-11-16 23:38 -0500
                Re: The joy of pipes Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> - 2024-11-16 18:14 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes Richard Kettlewell <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2024-11-16 10:31 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net> - 2024-11-16 23:59 -0500
                Re: The joy of pipes Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2024-11-17 05:30 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net> - 2024-11-17 01:05 -0500
                Re: The joy of pipes Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2024-11-17 07:59 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net> - 2024-11-17 03:27 -0500
                Re: The joy of pipes Richard Kettlewell <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2024-11-17 08:42 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net> - 2024-11-17 22:50 -0500
                Re: The joy of pipes Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2024-11-18 06:06 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net> - 2024-11-18 01:51 -0500
                Re: The joy of pipes Pancho <Pancho.Jones@proton.me> - 2024-11-18 09:20 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2024-11-18 09:36 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes Pancho <Pancho.Jones@proton.me> - 2024-11-18 11:05 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2024-11-18 13:45 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes Pancho <Pancho.Jones@proton.me> - 2024-11-18 17:04 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2024-11-18 17:47 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes rbowman <bowman@montana.com> - 2024-11-18 17:59 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net> - 2024-11-18 22:50 -0500
                Re: The joy of pipes Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2024-11-19 04:53 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2024-11-19 09:19 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes Richard Kettlewell <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2024-11-19 09:56 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes rbowman <bowman@montana.com> - 2024-11-18 17:54 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes Pancho <Pancho.Jones@proton.me> - 2024-11-19 09:57 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2024-11-19 21:55 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net> - 2024-11-18 22:32 -0500
                Re: The joy of pipes Robert Riches <spamtrap42@jacob21819.net> - 2024-11-19 04:50 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2024-11-19 04:58 +0000
                Re: The joy of pipes Eli the Bearded <*@eli.users.panix.com> - 2024-11-15 06:41 +0000
                Re: The joy of EBCDIC Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> - 2024-11-15 20:23 +0000
        Re: The joy of octal Eli the Bearded <*@eli.users.panix.com> - 2024-11-12 20:09 +0000
    Re: The joy of octal Fritz Wuehler <fritz@spamexpire-202411.rodent.frell.theremailer.net> - 2024-11-12 23:45 +0100
      Re: The joy of octal "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net> - 2024-11-15 02:58 -0500
        Re: The joy of octal rbowman <bowman@montana.com> - 2024-11-15 18:28 +0000
          Re: The joy of octal Harold Stevens <wookie@aspen.localdomain> - 2024-11-15 14:30 -0600
            Re: The joy of octal "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net> - 2024-11-16 00:01 -0500
              Re: The joy of octal rbowman <bowman@montana.com> - 2024-11-16 05:50 +0000
              Re: The joy of octal Andreas Eder <a_eder_muc@web.de> - 2024-11-16 15:14 +0100
                Re: The joy of octal The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2024-11-16 14:38 +0000
                Re: The joy of octal "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net> - 2024-11-17 00:57 -0500
          Re: The joy of octal "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net> - 2024-11-15 23:31 -0500
            Re: The joy of octal rbowman <bowman@montana.com> - 2024-11-16 05:24 +0000
              Re: The joy of octal "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net> - 2024-11-16 03:20 -0500
                Re: The joy of octal Don_from_AZ <djatechNOSPAM@comcast.net.invalid> - 2024-11-16 09:16 -0700
                Re: The joy of octal "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net> - 2024-11-17 00:17 -0500
                Re: The joy of octal rbowman <bowman@montana.com> - 2024-11-16 18:14 +0000
                Re: The joy of octal "186282@ud0s4.net" <186283@ud0s4.net> - 2024-11-17 00:40 -0500

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