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Groups > comp.lang.java.programmer > #19885

Re: A proposal to handle file encodings

From "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at>
Newsgroups comp.lang.java.programmer
Subject Re: A proposal to handle file encodings
Date 2012-11-24 09:13 +0100
Organization LUGA
Message-ID <slrnkb10cl.ufp.hjp-usenet2@hrunkner.hjp.at> (permalink)
References (1 earlier) <k8o50f$1q6$1@news.albasani.net> <9kava8lk1ignppq7rso7gmcb541gnerf8q@4ax.com> <k8oers$p98$1@news.albasani.net> <slrnkb00l8.jbt.hjp-usenet2@hrunkner.hjp.at> <k8p2a9$3os$1@news.albasani.net>

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On 2012-11-23 23:53, Jan Burse <janburse@fastmail.fm> wrote:
> Peter J. Holzer schrieb:
>>> Scenario 2:
>>> >- HTTP returns mimetype=text/html; charset=<encoding>
>>> >     fetched from the HTML file meta tag.
>> Which web server does this? I think CERN httpd did, back in the 1990's,
>> but I don't think any of the current crop of servers does, at least not
>> without some extra plugins. Normally the charset is taken from the
>> server config.
>
> Its the only way to retrieve the charset:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2045#section-5.1

That section defines the meaning of the Content-Type header, it doesn't
say anything about how that header is derived. It certainly doesn't say
anything about a web server (RFC 2045 is about mail, not web) extracting
the content type from an html file (the word "html" isn't even
mentioned).


> Its also the only way to set the chartset in dynamic pages.
> For example in JSP one has to do the following:
>
><%@page contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" %>

This is something completely different than
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=...">

The former is a JSP directive which gets translated into some Java code
which sets the Content-Type header of the HTTP response (probably by
calling setContentType() of the ServletResponse object).

The latter is just an element of the HTML response. It is typically
interpreted by the browser (but only if no charset was specified in the
HTTP header), not by the server.

	hp


-- 
   _  | Peter J. Holzer    | Fluch der elektronischen Textverarbeitung:
|_|_) | Sysadmin WSR       | Man feilt solange an seinen Text um, bis
| |   | hjp@hjp.at         | die Satzbestandteile des Satzes nicht mehr
__/   | http://www.hjp.at/ | zusammenpaßt. -- Ralph Babel

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Thread

A proposal to handle file encodings Roedy Green <see_website@mindprod.com.invalid> - 2012-11-22 13:36 -0800
  Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Joerg Meier <joergmmeier@arcor.de> - 2012-11-22 23:36 +0100
  Re: A proposal to handle file encodings markspace <-@.> - 2012-11-22 17:20 -0800
  Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2012-11-22 20:25 -0500
    Re: A proposal to handle file encodings markspace <-@.> - 2012-11-22 19:47 -0800
      Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Roedy Green <see_website@mindprod.com.invalid> - 2012-11-22 21:28 -0800
        Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2012-11-24 15:51 +0000
          Re: A proposal to handle file encodings "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at> - 2012-11-25 10:18 +0100
            Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2012-11-25 18:05 +0000
              Re: A proposal to handle file encodings "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at> - 2012-11-27 19:51 +0100
                Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2012-11-29 02:22 +0000
                Re: A proposal to handle file encodings "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at> - 2012-12-02 13:02 +0100
                Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2012-12-02 19:36 +0000
                Re: A proposal to handle file encodings "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at> - 2012-12-02 23:52 +0100
                Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2012-12-02 23:08 +0000
    Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Sven Köhler <remove-sven.koehler@gmail.com> - 2012-11-25 13:13 +0100
      Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2012-11-25 18:07 +0000
  Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Jan Burse <janburse@fastmail.fm> - 2012-11-23 16:33 +0100
    Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Roedy Green <see_website@mindprod.com.invalid> - 2012-11-23 09:02 -0800
      Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Jan Burse <janburse@fastmail.fm> - 2012-11-23 19:21 +0100
        Re: A proposal to handle file encodings "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at> - 2012-11-24 00:11 +0100
          Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Jan Burse <janburse@fastmail.fm> - 2012-11-24 00:53 +0100
            Re: A proposal to handle file encodings "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at> - 2012-11-24 09:13 +0100
            Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Roedy Green <see_website@mindprod.com.invalid> - 2012-11-24 06:50 -0800
              Re: A proposal to handle file encodings "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at> - 2012-11-25 10:07 +0100
                Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Joshua Cranmer <Pidgeot18@verizon.invalid> - 2012-11-25 11:06 -0600
                Re: A proposal to handle file encodings "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at> - 2012-11-27 19:28 +0100
          Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Roedy Green <see_website@mindprod.com.invalid> - 2012-11-24 06:42 -0800
            Re: A proposal to handle file encodings "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at> - 2012-11-25 09:57 +0100
          Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Sven Köhler <remove-sven.koehler@gmail.com> - 2012-11-25 15:09 +0100
        Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Sven Köhler <remove-sven.koehler@gmail.com> - 2012-11-25 15:06 +0100
      Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Joshua Cranmer <Pidgeot18@verizon.invalid> - 2012-11-23 16:43 -0600
        Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Jan Burse <janburse@fastmail.fm> - 2012-11-24 01:02 +0100
      Re: A proposal to handle file encodings BGB <cr88192@hotmail.com> - 2012-11-25 14:36 -0600
        Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Joshua Cranmer <Pidgeot18@verizon.invalid> - 2012-11-25 16:51 -0600
          Re: A proposal to handle file encodings BGB <cr88192@hotmail.com> - 2012-11-25 17:54 -0600
          Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Jan Burse <janburse@fastmail.fm> - 2012-11-26 02:03 +0100
            Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Jan Burse <janburse@fastmail.fm> - 2012-11-26 02:20 +0100
              Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2012-11-26 02:46 +0000

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