Groups > comp.lang.java.programmer > #19976

Re: A proposal to handle file encodings

From	Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid>
Newsgroups	comp.lang.java.programmer
Subject	Re: A proposal to handle file encodings
Date	2012-11-26 02:46 +0000
Organization	UK Free Software Network
Message-ID	<k8ul66$enu$2@localhost.localdomain> (permalink)
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On Mon, 26 Nov 2012 02:20:42 +0100, Jan Burse wrote:

> BTW: This is a nice read: http://www.transbay.net/~enf/ascii/ascii.pdf
> 
> Shows history of ASCII, EBCDIC, ISO-646, etc..
> 
> Jan Burse schrieb:
>> Joshua Cranmer schrieb:
>>>
>>> Well, there's also the minor issue that some encodings use the same
>>> name for slightly (or sometimes greatly) different variants--I think
>>> Big5 is an offender here in having a few different variants in mapping
>>> multioctet chars to Unicode code points, and "ASCII" and "EBCDIC" are
>>> both laughably useless, since they pretend that the 8th bit is never
>>> set.
>>
>> According to Wiki:
>>
>> "Generally, this encoding form is rarely used, even on EBCDIC based
>> mainframes for which it was designed. IBM EBCDIC based mainframe
>> operating systems, like z/OS, usually use UTF-16 for complete Unicode
>> support. For example, DB2 UDB, COBOL, PL/I, Java and the IBM XML
>> toolkit support UTF-16 on IBM mainframes."
>>
>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-EBCDIC

And don't forget that the EBCDIC bit patterns are in turn derived 
directly from an 80 column punched card. This is obvious if you've ever 
used a manual 12 key punch:

A-I are keyed by pressing 0  and 1-9
J-R are keyed by pressing 11 and 1-9
S-Z are keyed by pressing 12 and 1-8

so now you know why there are all those weird punctuation symbols in the 
gaps between I and J and between R and S when you arrange EDCDIC 
characters by ascending hexadecimal value. The EBCDIC code map is the 
result of somebody choosing an easy way to encode the outputs from the 12 
sensors in an 80 column card reader while retaining the traditional hole 
pattern a card punch made and, presumably, keeping to the sort sequence 
used by a card sorter so that the data prep people wouldn't get confused.

-- 
martin@   | Martin Gregorie
gregorie. | Essex, UK
org       |

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Thread

A proposal to handle file encodings Roedy Green <see_website@mindprod.com.invalid> - 2012-11-22 13:36 -0800
  Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Joerg Meier <joergmmeier@arcor.de> - 2012-11-22 23:36 +0100
  Re: A proposal to handle file encodings markspace <-@.> - 2012-11-22 17:20 -0800
  Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Arne Vajhøj <arne@vajhoej.dk> - 2012-11-22 20:25 -0500
    Re: A proposal to handle file encodings markspace <-@.> - 2012-11-22 19:47 -0800
      Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Roedy Green <see_website@mindprod.com.invalid> - 2012-11-22 21:28 -0800
        Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2012-11-24 15:51 +0000
          Re: A proposal to handle file encodings "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at> - 2012-11-25 10:18 +0100
            Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2012-11-25 18:05 +0000
              Re: A proposal to handle file encodings "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at> - 2012-11-27 19:51 +0100
                Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2012-11-29 02:22 +0000
                Re: A proposal to handle file encodings "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at> - 2012-12-02 13:02 +0100
                Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2012-12-02 19:36 +0000
                Re: A proposal to handle file encodings "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at> - 2012-12-02 23:52 +0100
                Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2012-12-02 23:08 +0000
    Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Sven Köhler <remove-sven.koehler@gmail.com> - 2012-11-25 13:13 +0100
      Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2012-11-25 18:07 +0000
  Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Jan Burse <janburse@fastmail.fm> - 2012-11-23 16:33 +0100
    Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Roedy Green <see_website@mindprod.com.invalid> - 2012-11-23 09:02 -0800
      Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Jan Burse <janburse@fastmail.fm> - 2012-11-23 19:21 +0100
        Re: A proposal to handle file encodings "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at> - 2012-11-24 00:11 +0100
          Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Jan Burse <janburse@fastmail.fm> - 2012-11-24 00:53 +0100
            Re: A proposal to handle file encodings "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at> - 2012-11-24 09:13 +0100
            Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Roedy Green <see_website@mindprod.com.invalid> - 2012-11-24 06:50 -0800
              Re: A proposal to handle file encodings "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at> - 2012-11-25 10:07 +0100
                Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Joshua Cranmer <Pidgeot18@verizon.invalid> - 2012-11-25 11:06 -0600
                Re: A proposal to handle file encodings "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at> - 2012-11-27 19:28 +0100
          Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Roedy Green <see_website@mindprod.com.invalid> - 2012-11-24 06:42 -0800
            Re: A proposal to handle file encodings "Peter J. Holzer" <hjp-usenet2@hjp.at> - 2012-11-25 09:57 +0100
          Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Sven Köhler <remove-sven.koehler@gmail.com> - 2012-11-25 15:09 +0100
        Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Sven Köhler <remove-sven.koehler@gmail.com> - 2012-11-25 15:06 +0100
      Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Joshua Cranmer <Pidgeot18@verizon.invalid> - 2012-11-23 16:43 -0600
        Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Jan Burse <janburse@fastmail.fm> - 2012-11-24 01:02 +0100
      Re: A proposal to handle file encodings BGB <cr88192@hotmail.com> - 2012-11-25 14:36 -0600
        Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Joshua Cranmer <Pidgeot18@verizon.invalid> - 2012-11-25 16:51 -0600
          Re: A proposal to handle file encodings BGB <cr88192@hotmail.com> - 2012-11-25 17:54 -0600
          Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Jan Burse <janburse@fastmail.fm> - 2012-11-26 02:03 +0100
            Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Jan Burse <janburse@fastmail.fm> - 2012-11-26 02:20 +0100
              Re: A proposal to handle file encodings Martin Gregorie <martin@address-in-sig.invalid> - 2012-11-26 02:46 +0000

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