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Groups > linux.debian.user > #191763

Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown

From Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com>
Newsgroups linux.debian.user
Subject Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown
Date 2018-01-30 10:50 +0100
Message-ID <vdAI9-8u-1@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
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On 29 January 2018 at 12:49, Michael Fothergill <
michael.fothergill@gmail.com> wrote:

>
>
> On 29 January 2018 at 10:17, Michael Lange <klappnase@freenet.de> wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> On Mon, 29 Jan 2018 08:35:58 +0000
>> Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> > ​Your need to upgrade to unstable (Debian Sid).  Then you need to get
>> > the latest kernel from the kernel.org website.
>> > You also need to install GCC7 in sid which will give you version 7.3.0
>> > at present.  That is a new enough compiler to be able to properly
>> > install the spectre and meltdown fixes.
>>
>> The "meltdown fix" (a.k.a. page tables isolation) is already included in
>> Stretch's 4.9 kernel.
>>
>> > Then you need to run the spectre/meltdown checker which you can get
>> > from a github site and run locally on your box to know it's really
>> > installed properly.
>> > AFAICT at present running a kernel with spectre and meltdown protection
>> > means running debian in the opposite way it is usually billed as to the
>> > outside world ie unstable for quite some time.
>>
>> That's not entirely true, you can run Debian Stable / Stretch with a
>> kernel that was compiled on Sid with gcc-7.3, however it is true that for
>> now there is no such kernel available for Stretch out-of-the-box and even
>> installing the latest gcc-7 compiler packages from sid on a Stretch
>> system is, if possible at all, probably not trivial.
>>
>
​In the recent MVE thread , I had asked if I could compile the spectre fix
kernel in Sid and move to buster (I thought moving down to
stretch would likely not be practical).

The response from Greg was the following:

On Thu, Jan 25, 2018 at 12:36:46PM +0000, Michael Fothergill wrote:
> ​If I become sid and install the kernel correctly, could I go back to
being
> just buster (sounds like an energy drink) and carry on using the new
kernel?

No.

*******************

At that point I really did seem that:

1. I had no choice but to become sid/unstable here.

​2. I would have to remain being sid for some considerable time running
this new fangled kernel.

And so would  anyone else trying to address the spectre problem including
new users, as far as I could then.

I was interested specifically in the spectre fix because as an AMD user
meltdown is not a vulnerability for me which the spectre-meltdown-checker
reminds you
of when you run it.

I then put up a post saying "well I guess I am going to have to upgrade to
sid then" or something similar.

The silence was deafening.

So I went ahead and installed GCC 8 (because GCC 7.3 hadn't quite been
ported into sid at that point) and tried to compile ​the new spectre fix
kernel.

​I now see that maybe the kernel could be more portable once created than
it seemed then to me. as has been pointed out above that the OP really
ought to have
been made aware of.

Cheers

MF​



>
> ​That is pretty much what I had been led to believe already except
> for the part where you suggest that a kernel compiled in Sid could
> apparently
> be used in stable.  Again, if that would be true I should have mentioned
> it to the OP; sorry about that.
> Apart from that it makes me think that what I posted was perhaps not BS
> after all.......
>
> Cheers
>
> MF​
>
>
>
>>
>> I assume that most likely someone is working on an update to gcc-6 that
>> will make it possible to compile the latest "spectre fix" into the kernel
>> with Stretch's default compiler and we will have to wait until that is
>> done.
>>
>> I think it is likely though, that a kernel with that fix will be
>> available soon in the "experimental" suite and could be installed
>> manually on Stretch.
>>
>
> ​
>
>
>
>>
>> Regards
>>
>> Michael
>>
>> .-.. .. ...- .   .-.. --- -. --.   .- -. -..   .--. .-. --- ... .--. . .-.
>>
>> After a time, you may find that "having" is not so pleasing a thing,
>> after all, as "wanting."  It is not logical, but it is often true.
>>                 -- Spock, "Amok Time", stardate 3372.7
>>
>>
>

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Thread

Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Dextin Jerafmel <jerafmel@yahoo.com> - 2018-01-29 09:10 +0100
  Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-01-29 10:00 +0100
    Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown arne <sp113438@telfort.nl> - 2018-01-29 10:50 +0100
      Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Lange <klappnase@freenet.de> - 2018-01-29 11:50 +0100
        Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown arne <sp113438@telfort.nl> - 2018-01-29 13:30 +0100
    Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Jonathan Dowland <jmtd@debian.org> - 2018-01-29 10:50 +0100
    Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown deloptes <deloptes@gmail.com> - 2018-01-29 11:20 +0100
      Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-01-29 12:40 +0100
        Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown rhkramer@gmail.com - 2018-01-29 14:30 +0100
          Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-01-29 14:50 +0100
        Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown deloptes <deloptes@gmail.com> - 2018-01-29 14:30 +0100
          Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-01-29 15:00 +0100
            Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-01-29 15:30 +0100
              Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown rhkramer@gmail.com - 2018-01-29 16:50 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Greg Wooledge <wooledg@eeg.ccf.org> - 2018-01-29 17:20 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown deloptes <deloptes@gmail.com> - 2018-01-29 18:40 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Lange <klappnase@freenet.de> - 2018-01-29 19:10 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown "Thomas Schmitt" <scdbackup@gmx.net> - 2018-01-29 19:40 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Lange <klappnase@freenet.de> - 2018-01-29 20:00 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-01-30 20:40 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Lange <klappnase@freenet.de> - 2018-01-30 22:50 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-01-30 23:10 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Elimar Riesebieter <riesebie@lxtec.de> - 2018-01-30 16:30 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-01-30 17:20 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-01-30 18:00 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-01-31 14:50 +0100
          Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Carl Fink <carl@finknetwork.com> - 2018-01-29 15:50 +0100
            Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown deloptes <deloptes@gmail.com> - 2018-01-29 18:40 +0100
    Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Lange <klappnase@freenet.de> - 2018-01-29 11:30 +0100
      Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-01-29 13:40 +0100
        Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Stone <mstone@debian.org> - 2018-01-29 14:00 +0100
      Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-01-29 14:10 +0100
        Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Lange <klappnase@freenet.de> - 2018-01-29 19:20 +0100
          Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown deloptes <deloptes@gmail.com> - 2018-01-29 19:40 +0100
            Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Lange <klappnase@freenet.de> - 2018-01-29 20:00 +0100
        Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-01-30 10:50 +0100
          Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Lange <klappnase@freenet.de> - 2018-01-30 12:20 +0100
            Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Greg Wooledge <wooledg@eeg.ccf.org> - 2018-01-30 14:30 +0100
              Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-01-30 14:50 +0100
              Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown "tv.debian@googlemail.com" <tv.debian@googlemail.com> - 2018-01-30 16:40 +0100
              Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-01-31 19:20 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Greg Wooledge <wooledg@eeg.ccf.org> - 2018-01-31 19:30 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Lange <klappnase@freenet.de> - 2018-01-31 19:40 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-01-31 23:40 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Richard Hector <richard@walnut.gen.nz> - 2018-01-31 23:50 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-02-01 00:10 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Richard Hector <richard@walnut.gen.nz> - 2018-02-01 00:20 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-02-01 00:50 +0100
              Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-02-01 13:10 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Andy Smith <andy@strugglers.net> - 2018-02-02 05:40 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-02-03 09:10 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown rhkramer@gmail.com - 2018-02-03 15:50 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Cindy-Sue Causey <butterflybytes@gmail.com> - 2018-02-03 16:40 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-02-03 18:10 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2018-02-03 18:30 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-02-03 23:50 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2018-02-03 18:20 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-02-03 23:10 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-02-03 23:10 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Andy Smith <andy@strugglers.net> - 2018-02-04 00:20 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-02-04 01:10 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Andy Smith <andy@strugglers.net> - 2018-02-04 16:30 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-02-05 00:10 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Michael Fothergill <michael.fothergill@gmail.com> - 2018-02-05 00:10 +0100
                Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown rhkramer@gmail.com - 2018-02-04 05:30 +0100
    comment and new question--when do upgrades take effect  (was: Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown) rhkramer@gmail.com - 2018-01-29 14:20 +0100
      Re: comment and new question--when do upgrades take effect  (was:  Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown) Roberto C. Sánchez <roberto@debian.org> - 2018-01-29 14:50 +0100
      Re: comment and new question--when do upgrades take effect  (was:  Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown) Joe <joe@jretrading.com> - 2018-01-29 14:50 +0100
        Re: comment and new question--when do upgrades take effect (was: Re:  Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown) Boyan Penkov <boyan.penkov@gmail.com> - 2018-01-29 15:40 +0100
          Re: comment and new question--when do upgrades take effect Richard Hector <richard@walnut.gen.nz> - 2018-01-30 00:20 +0100
            Re: comment and new question--when do upgrades take effect Boyan Penkov <boyan.penkov@gmail.com> - 2018-01-30 01:00 +0100
        Re: comment and new question--when do upgrades take effect  (was:  Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown) David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2018-01-29 17:20 +0100
      Re: comment and new question--when do upgrades take effect  (was:  Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown) Andy Smith <andy@strugglers.net> - 2018-01-29 15:20 +0100
        Re: comment and new question--when do upgrades take effect Richard Owlett <rowlett@cloud85.net> - 2018-01-29 15:40 +0100
          Re: comment and new question--when do upgrades take effect Roberto C. Sánchez <roberto@debian.org> - 2018-01-29 15:40 +0100
            Re: comment and new question--when do upgrades take effect <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2018-01-29 16:00 +0100
              Re: comment and new question--when do upgrades take effect Richard Owlett <rowlett@cloud85.net> - 2018-01-29 16:20 +0100
                Re: comment and new question--when do upgrades take effect David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2018-01-29 16:50 +0100
        Re: comment and new question--when do upgrades take effect (side  question) Neo <neo@spacerat.ch> - 2018-01-29 17:10 +0100
      Re: comment and new question--when do upgrades take effect  (was:  Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown) Michael Lange <klappnase@freenet.de> - 2018-01-29 19:20 +0100
  Re: Kernel for Spectre and Meltdown Bastien Durel <bastien@durel.org> - 2018-01-29 10:50 +0100

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