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Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in Intel IOMMU

From Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in Intel IOMMU
Date 2017-09-25 21:40 +0200
Message-ID <utHot-2k6-17@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <urIf0-kT-3@gated-at.bofh.it> <urKgO-1Dz-25@gated-at.bofh.it> <utFG1-198-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
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On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 10:46 AM, Casey Leedom <leedom@chelsio.com> wrote:
> | From: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
> | Sent: Wednesday, September 20, 2017 3:12 AM
> |
> | On 20/09/17 09:01, Herbert Xu wrote:
> | >
> | > Harsh Jain <Harsh@chelsio.com> wrote:
> | >>
> | >> While debugging DMA mapping error in chelsio crypto driver we
> | >> observed that when scatter/gather list received by driver has
> | >> some entry with page->offset > 4096 (PAGE_SIZE). It starts
> | >> giving DMA error.  Without IOMMU it works fine.
> | >
> | > This is not a bug.  The network stack can and will feed us such
> | > SG lists.
> | >
> | >> 2) It cannot be driver's responsibilty to update received sg
> | >> entries to adjust offset and page because we are not the only
> | >> one who directly uses received sg list.
> | >
> | > No the driver must deal with this.  Having said that, if we can
> | > improve our driver helper interface to make this easier then we
> | > should do that too.  What we certainly shouldn't do is to take a
> | > whack-a-mole approach like this patch does.
> |
> | AFAICS this is entirely on intel-iommu - from a brief look it appears
> | that all the IOVA calculations would handle the offset correctly, but
> | then __domain_mapping() blindly uses sg_page() for the physical address,
> | so if offset is larger than a page it would end up with the DMA mapping
> | covering the wrong part of the buffer.
> |
> | Does the diff below help?
> |
> | Robin.
> |
> | ----->8-----
> | diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
> | index b3914fce8254..2ed43d928135 100644
> | --- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
> | +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
> | @@ -2253,7 +2253,7 @@ static int __domain_mapping(struct dmar_domain *domain, unsigned long iov_pfn,
> |                          sg_res = aligned_nrpages(sg->offset, sg->length);
> |                          sg->dma_address = ((dma_addr_t)iov_pfn << VTD_PAGE_SHIFT) + sg->offset;
> |                          sg->dma_length = sg->length;
> | -                       pteval = page_to_phys(sg_page(sg)) | prot;
> | +                       pteval = (sg_phys(sg) & PAGE_MASK) | prot;

This breaks on platforms where sizeof(phys_addr_t) > sizeof(unsigned
long). I.e. it's not always safe to assume that PAGE_MASK is the
correct width.

> |                          phys_pfn = pteval >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT;
> |                  }
>
>   Adding some likely people to the Cc list so they can comment on this.
> Dan Williams submitted that specific piece of code in kernel.org:3e6110fd54
> ... but there are lots of similar bits in that function.  Hopefully one of
> the Intel I/O MMU Gurus will have a better idea of what may be going wrong
> here.  In the mean time I've asked our team to gather far more detailed
> debug traces showing the exact Scatter/Gather Lists we're getting, what they
> get translated to in the DMA Mappings, and what DMA Addresses were seeing in
> error.

IIUC it looks like this has been broken ever since commit e1605495c716
"intel-iommu: Introduce domain_sg_mapping() to speed up
intel_map_sg()". I.e. it looks like the calculation for pte_val should
be:

    pteval = (page_to_phys(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset) | prot;

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Thread

DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in Intel  IOMMU Harsh Jain <Harsh@chelsio.com> - 2017-09-16 08:20 +0200
  Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> - 2017-09-20 10:10 +0200
    Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> - 2017-09-20 12:20 +0200
      Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU Harsh Jain <Harsh@chelsio.com> - 2017-09-20 13:30 +0200
      Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU Casey Leedom <leedom@chelsio.com> - 2017-09-25 19:50 +0200
        Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU "Raj, Ashok" <ashok.raj@intel.com> - 2017-09-25 20:50 +0200
          Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU Casey Leedom <leedom@chelsio.com> - 2017-09-25 20:50 +0200
            Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU Harsh Jain <Harsh@chelsio.com> - 2017-09-26 05:50 +0200
              Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU Harsh Jain <Harsh@chelsio.com> - 2017-09-26 14:30 +0200
                Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> - 2017-09-26 16:30 +0200
        Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> - 2017-09-25 21:40 +0200
          Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU Casey Leedom <leedom@chelsio.com> - 2017-09-25 22:10 +0200
            Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> - 2017-09-25 22:20 +0200
              Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU "Raj, Ashok" <ashok.raj@intel.com> - 2017-09-25 23:50 +0200
                Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU Casey Leedom <leedom@chelsio.com> - 2017-09-26 01:50 +0200
              Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU Harsh Jain <Harsh@chelsio.com> - 2017-09-26 15:10 +0200
    Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU Harsh Jain <Harsh@chelsio.com> - 2017-09-20 13:40 +0200
    Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> - 2017-09-25 20:50 +0200
      Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU Casey Leedom <leedom@chelsio.com> - 2017-09-25 22:20 +0200
      Re: DMA error when sg->offset value is greater than PAGE_SIZE in  Intel IOMMU Harsh Jain <Harsh@chelsio.com> - 2017-09-26 13:20 +0200

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