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Re: DHCP isn't updating DNS

From Darac Marjal <mailinglist@darac.org.uk>
Newsgroups linux.debian.user
Subject Re: DHCP isn't updating DNS
Date 2017-07-26 11:20 +0200
Message-ID <u7qE2-6RT-19@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <u7bbY-5du-11@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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On Tue, Jul 25, 2017 at 10:43:45AM -0600, Joshua Schaeffer wrote:
>   I'm having trouble getting my DHCPv6 server to update DNS and I'm not
>   sure what I'm missing. From what I can tell I have everything setup
>   and have tried numerous changes to the config file without success.
>   Here is my named.conf.local file. I've tried allowing updates with
>   both the update-policy and allow-update commands as well as through a
>   key and just by IP address, but as far as I can tell the DHCP server
>   isn't even attempting to communicate with the DNS server:
>
>       root@blldns01:~# cat /etc/bind/named.conf.local
>       //
>       // Do any local configuration here
>       //
>
>       // Consider adding the 1918 zones here, if they are not used in
>   your
>       // organization
>       include "/etc/bind/zones.rfc1918";
>       include "/etc/bind/Kddns-aaaa-rrs.+157+11111.private";
>       include "/etc/bind/Kddns-ptr-rrs.+157+11111.private";
>
>       key DHCP_UPDATER {
>           algorithm HMAC-MD5.SIG-ALG.REG.INT;
>           secret "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX==";
>       };
>
>       zone "appendata.net" in {
>           type master;
>           notify yes;
>           file "/var/lib/bind/db.appendata.net";
>           allow-update { 2620:5:e000:201e::4:1; };
>       #    allow-update { key DHCP_UPDATER; };
>       #    update-policy {
>       #        grant "ddns-aaaa-rrs" self * AAAA TXT DHCID;
>       #    };
>       };
>
>       zone "0.0.0.e.5.0.0.0.0.2.6.2.IP6.ARPA" in {
>           type master;
>           notify yes;
>           file "/var/lib/bind/db.2620.5.e000";
>           allow-update { 2620:5:e000:201e::4:1; };
>       #    allow-update { key DHCP_UPDATER; };
>       #    update-policy {
>       #        grant "ddns-ptr-rrs" self * PTR TXT DHCID;
>       #    };
>       };
>
>   In my dhcpd6.conf file I have my zones specified and have tried
>   including the key file, declaring the key directly in the file, and
>   simply not using the keys and just using IP based authentication.
>   None of it has worked so far. I've also tried using primary and
>   primary6 with the actual IP address in my zone declarations, but this
>   hasn't made any difference:
>
>       #################
>       # DDNS SETTINGS #
>       #################
>       # The ddns-updates-style parameter controls whether or not the
>   server will
>       # attempt to do a DNS update when a lease is confirmed. We
>   default to the
>       # behavior of the version 2 packages ('none', since DHCP v2
>   didn't
>       # have support for DDNS.)
>       ddns-updates        on;
>       ddns-update-style    interim;

You should consider moving towards "standard", but "interim"'s not a
problem for now.
https://deepthought.isc.org/article/AA-01091/0/ISC-DHCP-support-for-Standard-DDNS.html

>       allow            client-updates;

I would recommend denying client-updates. This tells clients that they
can do the DNS update themselves. Given that you're trying TSIGs below,
that would mean deploying keys to all the clients etc etc. Better to
"deny client-updates" and centralise the work through the DHCP server.

>       ddns-domainname        "appendata.net.";
>       ddns-rev-domainname    "ip6.arpa.";
>       do-forward-updates    on;

Some other options I have are "update-static-leases on" (Make sure DNS
is updated even for hosts with a static address) "update-optimization
on" (Actually, for debugging purposes, I had that off for a while. If
it's off the DNS will be updated every time. If it's on, then the DNS
won't be updated if the lease hasn't changed. If you're changing from
'interim' to 'standard' you definitely want this off to ensure the
records get changed).

>
>       # Include keys used to securely communicate with the DNS server.
>       include            "/etc/keys/Kddns-aaaa-rrs.+157+11111.private";
>       include            "/etc/keys/Kddns-ptr-rrs.+157+11111.private";
>
>       key DHCP_UPDATER {
>           algorithm    HMAC-MD5.SIG-ALG.REG.INT;
>           secret        "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX==";
>       };
>
>       # Configuring zones for ddns-updates.
>       zone appendata.net. {
>           primary    ns1-int.appendata.net;
>       #    primary6    2620:5:e000::a1;
>       #    key    DHCP_UPDATER;            # AAAA DNS key for RR's.
>       }
>       zone 0.0.0.e.5.0.0.0.0.2.6.2.ip6.arpa. {
>           primary    ns1-int.appendata.net;
>       #    primary6    2620:5:e000::a1;
>       #    key    DHCP_UPDATER;            # PTR DNS key for RR's.
>       }

I'm assuming you've cut something out of your config here, but given the
config above, there's nothing that applies the DDNS settings to hosts.
The ddns-* settings should apply to everything in their current scope
and below (so, if you've put them in your subnet6 block, for example,
that should be fine).

>
>   I've tried putting various options and declarations in different
>   scopes, but none of it has worked. The DHCP server gives out an IP
>   address just fine, but it doesn't look like it is even trying to
>   update the AAAA and PTR records.
>
>       Jul 25 10:22:56 blldhcp01 dhcpd[1489]: Solicit message from
>   fe80::216:3eff:fe32:2d49 port 546, transaction ID 0x9D08B00
>       Jul 25 10:22:56 blldhcp01 dhcpd[1489]: Picking pool address
>   2620:5:e000:201e:0:1:b41e:f2fe
>       Jul 25 10:22:56 blldhcp01 dhcpd[1489]: Advertise NA: address
>   2620:5:e000:201e:0:1:b41e:f2fe to client with duid
>   00:01:00:01:21:0a:2b:43:00:16:3e:32:2d:49 iaid = 1043475785 valid for
>   2419200 seconds
>       Jul 25 10:22:56 blldhcp01 dhcpd[1489]: Sending Advertise to
>   fe80::216:3eff:fe32:2d49 port 546
>       Jul 25 10:22:57 blldhcp01 dhcpd[1489]: Request message from
>   fe80::216:3eff:fe32:2d49 port 546, transaction ID 0x6C757900
>       Jul 25 10:22:57 blldhcp01 dhcpd[1489]: Reply NA: address
>   2620:5:e000:201e:0:1:b41e:f2fe to client with duid
>   00:01:00:01:21:0a:2b:43:00:16:3e:32:2d:49 iaid = 1043475785 valid for
>   2419200 seconds
>       Jul 25 10:22:57 blldhcp01 dhcpd[1489]: Sending Reply to
>   fe80::216:3eff:fe32:2d49 port 546
>
>   And there is nothing in DNS's logs, even when set to DEBUG. Can
>   anybody see what I'm missing. If I sniff the wire I can see that
>   there isn't any communication between my DHCP and DNS servers, so I
>   don't think its a firewall setting as its not even getting that far.
>
>   Thanks,
>   Joshua Schaeffer

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Thread

DHCP isn't updating DNS Joshua Schaeffer <jschaeffer0922@gmail.com> - 2017-07-25 18:50 +0200
  Re: DHCP isn't updating DNS Darac Marjal <mailinglist@darac.org.uk> - 2017-07-26 11:20 +0200
    Re: DHCP isn't updating DNS Joshua Schaeffer <jschaeffer0922@gmail.com> - 2017-07-27 17:50 +0200

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