Re: Differences between C and C++

From	Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid>
Newsgroups	comp.lang.c++
Subject	Re: Differences between C and C++
Date	2022-07-29 07:56 +0000
Organization	Aioe.org NNTP Server
Message-ID	<tc03ru$1ld7$1@gioia.aioe.org> (permalink)
References	(2 earlier) <tbtbp4$1hq3$1@gioia.aioe.org> <xuuEK.570267$J0r9.138756@fx11.iad> <jkffqcFbbplU1@mid.individual.net> <tbu8us$t6b$1@gioia.aioe.org> <tbufhe$36veg$1@dont-email.me>

Show all headers | View raw

Paavo Helde <eesnimi@osa.pri.ee> wrote:
> Why on earth are you using char* in a C++ program? The only thing they 
> bring is problems and slowdowns (because string length needs to be 
> re-calculated all the time).

Incorrect. In many situations using char* "strings" is more efficient than
using std::string because of the elided dynamic memory allocation. Also,
not in all situations is the length of the string needed to be separately
calculated in order to operate with the string, as many operations do not
need to know the length in advance, and can just stop when they encounter
the null byte. (For example printing a char* string doesn't need to know
its length in advance. Many other operations likewise.)

If you have some function void foo(const std::string&), and you wanted
to call that function by giving it a string literal, how is that going
to be more (or even equally) efficient than if it were foo(const char*)?
The string literal would be needlessly copied into a dynamically
allocated memory block (and immediately deleted after the function returns).

There are also some situations where, for example, a class needs a small
string as a member variable (which maximum length, or even outright length,
is fixed and very small). Using a char array is usually much more efficient
for this than a std::string, and operating on this small string will be
more efficient with a char* than creating a std::string every time.
(If in this example the length of the string would vary and there are
tons of situations where the length is needed, you could simply add
a length member variable and use that. Still a lot more efficient than
using std::string because you are not dynamically allocating memory.)

Thread

Differences between C and C++ Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2022-07-25 13:14 +0000
  Re: Differences between C and C++ "Alf P. Steinbach" <alf.p.steinbach@gmail.com> - 2022-07-25 16:18 +0200
  Re: Differences between C and C++ Paavo Helde <eesnimi@osa.pri.ee> - 2022-07-25 18:47 +0300
    Re: Differences between C and C++ Paavo Helde <eesnimi@osa.pri.ee> - 2022-07-25 19:49 +0300
      Re: Differences between C and C++ Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2022-07-25 19:38 +0100
  Re: Differences between C and C++ Öö Tiib <ootiib@hot.ee> - 2022-07-25 08:51 -0700
  Re: Differences between C and C++ Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2022-07-25 17:14 +0100
    Re: Differences between C and C++ Muttley@dastardlyhq.com - 2022-07-25 16:19 +0000
      Re: Differences between C and C++ Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2022-07-25 19:28 +0100
      Re: Differences between C and C++ Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2022-07-25 12:21 -0700
        Re: Differences between C and C++ Muttley@dastardlyhq.com - 2022-07-26 07:54 +0000
          Re: Differences between C and C++ Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2022-07-26 08:00 +0000
            Re: Differences between C and C++ Muttley@dastardlyhq.com - 2022-07-26 08:09 +0000
              Re: Differences between C and C++ Öö Tiib <ootiib@hot.ee> - 2022-07-26 02:42 -0700
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Muttley@dastardlyhq.com - 2022-07-26 15:29 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2022-07-26 16:30 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2022-07-26 11:59 -0700
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Muttley@dastardlyhq.com - 2022-07-27 07:52 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Öö Tiib <ootiib@hot.ee> - 2022-07-27 01:56 -0700
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Muttley@dastardlyhq.com - 2022-07-27 14:51 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2022-07-27 11:11 -0700
    Re: Differences between C and C++ Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2022-07-26 06:09 +0000
      Re: Differences between C and C++ Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2022-07-27 17:33 +0100
  Re: Differences between C and C++ Chris Vine <chris@cvine--nospam--.freeserve.co.uk> - 2022-07-25 17:45 +0100
  Re: Differences between C and C++ Paul N <gw7rib@aol.com> - 2022-07-27 10:09 -0700
    Re: Differences between C and C++ Bo Persson <bo@bo-persson.se> - 2022-07-27 19:28 +0200
      Re: Differences between C and C++ Paul N <gw7rib@aol.com> - 2022-07-27 11:43 -0700
        Re: Differences between C and C++ David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2022-07-29 18:04 +0200
          Re: Differences between C and C++ Richard Damon <Richard@Damon-Family.org> - 2022-07-29 18:47 -0400
            Re: Differences between C and C++ David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2022-07-30 14:08 +0200
      Re: Differences between C and C++ Muttley@dastardlyhq.com - 2022-07-28 08:03 +0000
        Re: Differences between C and C++ Öö Tiib <ootiib@hot.ee> - 2022-07-28 01:57 -0700
          Re: Differences between C and C++ Muttley@dastardlyhq.com - 2022-07-28 09:04 +0000
    Re: Differences between C and C++ Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2022-07-28 06:53 +0000
      Re: Differences between C and C++ Richard Damon <Richard@Damon-Family.org> - 2022-07-28 07:33 -0400
        Re: Differences between C and C++ Bo Persson <bo@bo-persson.se> - 2022-07-28 15:04 +0200
          Re: Differences between C and C++ Muttley@dastardlyhq.com - 2022-07-28 15:11 +0000
            Re: Differences between C and C++ Paavo Helde <eesnimi@osa.pri.ee> - 2022-07-28 20:03 +0300
              Re: Differences between C and C++ Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2022-07-29 07:56 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Paavo Helde <eesnimi@osa.pri.ee> - 2022-07-29 12:03 +0300
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Muttley@dastardlyhq.com - 2022-07-29 09:28 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2022-07-29 12:27 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Öö Tiib <ootiib@hot.ee> - 2022-07-29 05:43 -0700
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Muttley@dastardlyhq.com - 2022-07-29 14:14 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Öö Tiib <ootiib@hot.ee> - 2022-07-29 08:25 -0700
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Muttley@dastardlyhq.com - 2022-07-29 15:48 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Öö Tiib <ootiib@hot.ee> - 2022-07-29 13:12 -0700
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Muttley@dastardlyhq.com - 2022-07-30 09:28 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Öö Tiib <ootiib@hot.ee> - 2022-07-30 03:39 -0700
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Muttley@dastardlyhq.com - 2022-07-30 14:23 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Öö Tiib <ootiib@hot.ee> - 2022-07-30 19:07 -0700
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Muttley@dastardlyhq.com - 2022-07-31 07:22 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Öö Tiib <ootiib@hot.ee> - 2022-07-31 06:07 -0700
                Re: Differences between C and C++ muttley@dastardlyhq.com - 2022-07-31 16:36 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Öö Tiib <ootiib@hot.ee> - 2022-08-01 01:12 -0700
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2022-07-29 22:47 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Öö Tiib <ootiib@hot.ee> - 2022-07-30 03:48 -0700
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Öö Tiib <ootiib@hot.ee> - 2022-07-29 05:16 -0700
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Manfred <noname@add.invalid> - 2022-07-30 02:14 +0200
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2022-07-31 14:39 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ "Fred. Zwarts" <F.Zwarts@KVI.nl> - 2022-07-31 18:49 +0200
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2022-07-31 14:49 -0700
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2022-07-31 17:03 -0700
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2022-08-01 00:16 -0700
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Ike Naar <ike@sdf.org> - 2022-08-01 07:27 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Paavo Helde <eesnimi@osa.pri.ee> - 2022-08-01 10:47 +0300
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Paavo Helde <eesnimi@osa.pri.ee> - 2022-08-01 10:34 +0300
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Manfred <noname@add.invalid> - 2022-08-03 01:20 +0200
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2022-08-03 07:59 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Bo Persson <bo@bo-persson.se> - 2022-08-03 12:45 +0200
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2022-08-03 10:53 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2022-08-03 03:58 -0700
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Paavo Helde <eesnimi@osa.pri.ee> - 2022-08-03 14:49 +0300
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Öö Tiib <ootiib@hot.ee> - 2022-08-03 23:31 -0700
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2022-08-01 11:29 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Bo Persson <bo@bo-persson.se> - 2022-08-01 14:39 +0200
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2022-08-02 05:43 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Manfred <noname@add.invalid> - 2022-08-03 01:13 +0200
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Paavo Helde <eesnimi@osa.pri.ee> - 2022-08-03 09:34 +0300
              Re: Differences between C and C++ Muttley@dastardlyhq.com - 2022-07-29 09:22 +0000
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Paavo Helde <eesnimi@osa.pri.ee> - 2022-07-29 13:53 +0300
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Paavo Helde <eesnimi@osa.pri.ee> - 2022-07-29 14:13 +0300
                Re: Differences between C and C++ Muttley@dastardlyhq.com - 2022-07-29 14:11 +0000
        Re: Differences between C and C++ Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2022-07-28 06:16 -0700

csiph-web