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Groups > comp.lang.c > #163197

Re: on the order of the const-keyword

From James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu>
Newsgroups comp.lang.c
Subject Re: on the order of the const-keyword
Date 2021-10-28 13:04 -0400
Organization A noiseless patient Spider
Message-ID <slel67$ppc$1@dont-email.me> (permalink)
References <86mtmtm9m1.fsf@levado.to>

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On 10/28/21 11:50 AM, Meredith Montgomery wrote:
> These seem legal declarations in C:
> 
>   const char msg[9] = "warming:";
>   char const msg[9] = "warming:";
> 
> What's the difference between them?
> 
> (*) Note to self
> 
> When I tried changing that array, the compiler did not let me to ---
> with either declaration.  (So it appears there is no *effective*
> difference.)
> 
> %cat msg.c
> #include <stdio.h>
> 
> int main(void) {
> 
>   char const msg[9] = "warming:";
>   msg[0]= 'f';
>   printf("%s\n", msg);
>   
> }
> %make msg
> gcc     msg.c   -o msg
> msg.c: In function 'main':
> msg.c:6:9: error: assignment of read-only location 'msg[0]'
>     6 |   msg[0]= 'f';
>       |         ^
> make: *** [<builtin>: msg] Error 1
> %
> 

"const" is a type qualifier. "char" is a type specifier. Both are
members of the larger category called "declaration specifiers". If you
have a string of declaration specifiers, they can occur in any order you
like, without any change of meaning.

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Thread

on the order of the const-keyword Meredith Montgomery <mmontgomery@levado.to> - 2021-10-28 12:50 -0300
  Re: on the order of the const-keyword Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2021-10-28 17:25 +0100
    Re: on the order of the const-keyword "james...@alumni.caltech.edu" <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-10-28 10:10 -0700
      Re: on the order of the const-keyword Guillaume <message@bottle.org> - 2021-10-28 20:40 +0200
      Re: on the order of the const-keyword Meredith Montgomery <mmontgomery@levado.to> - 2021-10-29 00:07 -0300
        Re: on the order of the const-keyword James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-10-29 00:48 -0400
    Re: on the order of the const-keyword Thiago Adams <thiago.adams@gmail.com> - 2021-10-28 12:56 -0700
      Re: on the order of the const-keyword Thiago Adams <thiago.adams@gmail.com> - 2021-10-28 13:18 -0700
        Re: on the order of the const-keyword Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2021-10-28 21:35 +0100
          Re: on the order of the const-keyword Thiago Adams <thiago.adams@gmail.com> - 2021-10-28 13:57 -0700
            Re: on the order of the const-keyword Thiago Adams <thiago.adams@gmail.com> - 2021-10-28 14:07 -0700
              Re: on the order of the const-keyword Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2021-10-28 22:54 +0100
              Re: on the order of the const-keyword Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2021-10-28 15:37 -0700
                Re: on the order of the const-keyword Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2021-10-29 00:02 +0100
        Re: on the order of the const-keyword Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2021-10-28 22:10 +0100
        Re: on the order of the const-keyword Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2021-10-28 15:13 -0700
        Re: on the order of the const-keyword Meredith Montgomery <mmontgomery@levado.to> - 2021-10-29 00:40 -0300
    Re: on the order of the const-keyword Meredith Montgomery <mmontgomery@levado.to> - 2021-10-28 23:48 -0300
  Re: on the order of the const-keyword James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-10-28 13:04 -0400
    Re: on the order of the const-keyword Meredith Montgomery <mmontgomery@levado.to> - 2021-10-29 00:34 -0300
  Re: on the order of the const-keyword David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-10-29 10:03 +0200
    Re: on the order of the const-keyword Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2021-10-29 11:30 +0100
      Re: on the order of the const-keyword David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-10-29 16:31 +0200
        Re: on the order of the const-keyword Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2021-10-29 16:45 +0100
          Re: on the order of the const-keyword David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-10-29 18:30 +0200
            Re: on the order of the const-keyword Manfred <noname@add.invalid> - 2021-10-30 00:32 +0200
              Re: on the order of the const-keyword Meredith Montgomery <mmontgomery@levado.to> - 2021-10-29 20:03 -0300
              Re: on the order of the const-keyword Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2021-10-30 01:10 +0100
            Re: on the order of the const-keyword Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2021-10-29 23:51 +0100
    Re: on the order of the const-keyword Meredith Montgomery <mmontgomery@levado.to> - 2021-10-29 12:22 -0300
      Re: on the order of the const-keyword David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-10-29 18:34 +0200
        Re: on the order of the const-keyword Meredith Montgomery <mmontgomery@levado.to> - 2021-10-29 17:04 -0300

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