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Re: Program to output initials of a name

From David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no>
Newsgroups comp.lang.c
Subject Re: Program to output initials of a name
Date 2015-10-28 12:50 +0100
Organization A noiseless patient Spider
Message-ID <n0qcli$6tt$1@dont-email.me> (permalink)
References (7 earlier) <n0lkve$32j$1@dont-email.me> <slrnn2uvf4.5q5.grahn+nntp@frailea.sa.invalid> <n0o0gc$veu$1@dont-email.me> <slrnn2vme8.5q5.grahn+nntp@frailea.sa.invalid> <06725d20-4392-49d3-a653-7e86178c8ab2@googlegroups.com>

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On 28/10/15 12:19, guinness.tony@gmail.com wrote:
> On Tuesday, 27 October 2015 20:08:51 UTC, Jorgen Grahn  wrote:
> 
> <snip>
> 
>>>>   CFLAGS=-W -Wall -pedantic -std=c99
>>>>   foo: foo.o
>>>>       $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^
>>>>
>>>> That should be all needed for a one-file program.
>>>>
>>>
>>> (foo.o should be foo.c)
>>
>> No, that was intentional.  The "foo: foo.o" above just does the
>> linking, and there's an implicit rule (or whatever the term for it is)
>> which provides "foo.o: foo.c".  With GNU Make at least.
> 
> <snip>
> 
> You don't even need to provide the (linking) action line -
> there is an implicit rule for that, too.  This is the
> bare minimum Makefile that I use in these circumstances:
> 
> --------------------
> CFLAGS += -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Wextra
> 
> foo: foo.o
> --------------------
> 

That may work, but it doesn't make sense.  You are writing a source code
file "foo.c", and you want the compiler to generate a program "foo" from
it.  You want "make" to do whatever is necessary to re-generate the
binary "foo" whenever you change the source code "foo.c".

So in your Makefile, write

foo: foo.c

This results (on my system) in "make" issuing a single command:

cc -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Wextra foo.c -o foo


By writing "foo: foo.o", you are telling make that the output file which
you are interested in is dependent on an intermediary file that it first
has to figure out how to build, and figure out about the dependencies.
It results (on my system) in the commands:

cc -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Wextra -c -o foo.o foo.c
cc foo.o -o foo

This is more work for both make and the compiler and anyone trying to
figure out what is happening with more complex makefiles, makes things
difficult if you want options passed to both the compile phase and the
link phase (such as "-flto" or "-g"), and clutters your directory with
useless .o files.


Write your Makefile in a clear way.  If you want to turn a .c file into
a program file, write that.  Don't start including other intermediary
files unless you actually want them.

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Thread

Program to output initials of a name Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 03:09 -0700
  Re: Program to output initials of a name Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-10-26 03:22 -0700
    Re: Program to output initials of a name Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 05:32 -0700
      Re: Program to output initials of a name Barry Schwarz <schwarzb@dqel.com> - 2015-10-26 14:34 -0700
  Re: Program to output initials of a name Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-10-26 10:38 +0000
    Re: Program to output initials of a name Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 05:37 -0700
      Re: Program to output initials of a name Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2015-10-26 13:53 +0000
        Re: Program to output initials of a name Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 07:33 -0700
          Re: Program to output initials of a name Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-10-26 15:21 +0000
            Re: Program to output initials of a name Bartc <bc@freeuk.com> - 2015-10-26 16:26 +0000
              Re: Program to output initials of a name Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-10-26 16:41 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Geoff <geoff@invalid.invalid> - 2015-10-26 10:27 -0700
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Bartc <bc@freeuk.com> - 2015-10-26 17:29 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name raltbos@xs4all.nl (Richard Bos) - 2015-11-10 15:40 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2015-10-27 13:36 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-10-27 13:45 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-10-27 15:10 +0100
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2015-10-27 20:08 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-10-27 22:28 +0100
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Bartc <bc@freeuk.com> - 2015-10-27 21:34 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-10-28 08:50 +0100
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2015-10-28 15:19 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-10-28 22:17 +0100
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2015-10-29 19:54 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-10-30 08:44 +0100
                Re: Program to output initials of a name James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2015-10-30 13:44 -0400
                Re: Program to output initials of a name guinness.tony@gmail.com - 2015-10-28 04:19 -0700
                Re: Program to output initials of a name David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-10-28 12:50 +0100
                Re: Program to output initials of a name guinness.tony@gmail.com - 2015-10-28 08:19 -0700
                Re: Program to output initials of a name guinness.tony@gmail.com - 2015-10-28 10:21 -0700
                Re: Program to output initials of a name David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-10-28 22:34 +0100
                Re: Program to output initials of a name raltbos@xs4all.nl (Richard Bos) - 2015-11-10 15:50 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2015-10-27 14:13 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-10-27 14:15 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2015-10-27 08:59 -0700
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2015-10-27 21:34 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2015-10-27 12:09 -0400
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2015-10-27 20:03 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2015-10-27 19:36 -0400
                Re: Program to output initials of a name David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-10-28 09:06 +0100
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2015-10-28 12:28 +0000
              Re: Program to output initials of a name Geoff <geoff@invalid.invalid> - 2015-10-26 10:15 -0700
              Re: Program to output initials of a name Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2015-10-27 07:34 +1300
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-10-26 18:40 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Bartc <bc@freeuk.com> - 2015-10-26 19:00 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2015-10-27 08:53 +1300
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Bartc <bc@freeuk.com> - 2015-10-26 20:41 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2015-10-27 10:24 +1300
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2015-10-26 16:06 -0700
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2015-10-27 13:16 +1300
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2015-10-27 08:46 -0700
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2015-10-28 07:25 +1300
                Re: Program to output initials of a name raltbos@xs4all.nl (Richard Bos) - 2015-11-10 15:52 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-10-27 02:15 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-10-26 19:28 -0700
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-10-27 02:39 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-10-27 02:59 -0700
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-10-27 10:24 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-10-27 03:57 -0700
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-10-27 11:09 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2015-10-27 11:23 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-10-27 11:28 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Bartc <bc@freeuk.com> - 2015-10-27 11:37 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-10-27 11:46 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Bartc <bc@freeuk.com> - 2015-10-27 11:50 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name supercat@casperkitty.com - 2015-10-27 08:44 -0700
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Bartc <bc@freeuk.com> - 2015-10-27 11:19 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-10-27 11:25 +0000
                Re: Program to output initials of a name Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2015-10-28 14:24 +0000
            Re: Program to output initials of a name James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2015-10-26 14:00 -0400
            Re: Program to output initials of a name Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2015-10-27 11:00 +1300
              Re: Program to output initials of a name Lowell Gilbert <lgusenet@be-well.ilk.org> - 2015-10-27 15:39 -0400
      Re: Program to output initials of a name Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2015-10-26 10:17 -0700
        Re: Program to output initials of a name Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 10:28 -0700
  Re: Program to output initials of a name Bartc <bc@freeuk.com> - 2015-10-26 10:43 +0000
    Re: Program to output initials of a name Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-10-26 03:52 -0700
      Re: Program to output initials of a name Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2015-10-27 13:11 +0000
        Re: Program to output initials of a name David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2015-10-27 15:14 +0100
          [OT] family naming conventions James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2015-10-27 12:01 -0400
            Re: [OT] family naming conventions Joe Pfeiffer <pfeiffer@cs.nmsu.edu> - 2015-10-27 13:17 -0600
              Re: [OT] family naming conventions Siri Cruz <chine.bleu@yahoo.com> - 2015-10-27 13:55 -0700
              Re: [OT] family naming conventions Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2015-10-27 17:59 -0500
            Re: [OT] family naming conventions raltbos@xs4all.nl (Richard Bos) - 2015-11-10 15:56 +0000
              Re: [OT] family naming conventions James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2015-11-10 11:41 -0500
                Re: [OT] family naming conventions raltbos@xs4all.nl (Richard Bos) - 2015-11-10 19:00 +0000
                Re: [OT] family naming conventions James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2015-11-10 14:11 -0500
                Re: [OT] family naming conventions raltbos@xs4all.nl (Richard Bos) - 2015-11-10 21:19 +0000
                Re: [OT] family naming conventions Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-11-10 13:32 -0800
                Re: [OT] family naming conventions raltbos@xs4all.nl (Richard Bos) - 2015-11-13 21:38 +0000
                Re: [OT] family naming conventions Udyant Wig <udyantw@gmail.com> - 2015-11-11 15:47 +0530
                Re: [OT] family naming conventions raltbos@xs4all.nl (Richard Bos) - 2015-11-13 21:36 +0000
        Re: Program to output initials of a name Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-10-27 08:50 -0700
          Re: Program to output initials of a name Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2015-10-27 16:23 +0000
            Re: Program to output initials of a name Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2015-10-27 10:06 -0700
    Re: Program to output initials of a name Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 05:40 -0700
  Re: Program to output initials of a name Udyant Wig <udyantw@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 16:20 +0530
    Re: Program to output initials of a name Bartc <bc@freeuk.com> - 2015-10-26 10:55 +0000
      Re: Program to output initials of a name Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2015-10-26 10:20 -0700
        Re: Program to output initials of a name Bartc <bc@freeuk.com> - 2015-10-26 17:36 +0000
          Re: Program to output initials of a name Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2015-10-28 16:54 -0700
            Re: Program to output initials of a name Bartc <bc@freeuk.com> - 2015-10-29 00:50 +0000
              Re: Program to output initials of a name Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2015-10-30 08:18 -0700
  Re: Program to output initials of a name Barry Schwarz <schwarzb@dqel.com> - 2015-10-26 06:15 -0700
  Re: Program to output initials of a name Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 09:42 -0700
    Re: Program to output initials of a name Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2015-10-26 11:20 -0700
  Re: Program to output initials of a name Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 09:44 -0700
    Re: Program to output initials of a name Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2015-10-26 11:21 -0700
  Re: Program to output initials of a name Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 09:47 -0700
    Re: Program to output initials of a name Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 10:47 -0700
      Re: Program to output initials of a name Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-10-26 18:20 +0000
        Re: Program to output initials of a name Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 11:56 -0700
          Re: Program to output initials of a name Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2015-10-26 19:24 +0000
        Re: Program to output initials of a name Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2015-10-26 12:01 -0700
    Re: Program to output initials of a name Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2015-10-26 17:48 +0000
  Re: Program to output initials of a name Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2015-10-26 10:43 -0700

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