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Groups > comp.lang.c > #10360

Re: datatype for bit flags

From Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org>
Newsgroups comp.lang.c, comp.lang.c++
Subject Re: datatype for bit flags
Date 2011-09-16 16:25 -0700
Organization None to speak of
Message-ID <lny5xo6pes.fsf@nuthaus.mib.org> (permalink)
References <j4s877$2a0$1@dont-email.me> <87k4994fkd.fsf@bazspaz.fatphil.org> <930e767b-26f0-4123-836d-64dac1f47cfb@d2g2000vbk.googlegroups.com> <EtPcq.16451$9w.7154@newsfe18.iad> <4E73CF44.619F@mindspring.com>

Cross-posted to 2 groups.

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pete <pfiland@mindspring.com> writes:
> Tony wrote:
>> 
>> Malcolm McLean wrote:
>> 
>> > You should use int for an
>> > integer unless there is a
>> > clear reason for using another type. Though
>> > each instance will only save a few cycles, if you systematically use
>> > int the speed increment may be worth having.
>> 
>> Did you mean that just in the context of the OP/this thread, or in
>> general?
>
> I only use data types which are smaller than int,
> when there is a special reason.
>
> It's possible that small types may be aligned on int boundaries, 
> meaning that there may be unusable bytes in between them.

No, it's not.  In an array of char, or an array of short, the elements
must be contiguous; unlike structs arrays have no padding.  This is necessary
to make array indexing and pointer arithmetic work.

> It's also possible that there may be masking operations
> invloved with simple arithmetic operations on small types.
> Small types tend to get converted to type int 
> in various operations.

That's true.

-- 
Keith Thompson (The_Other_Keith) kst-u@mib.org  <http://www.ghoti.net/~kst>
"We must do something.  This is something.  Therefore, we must do this."
    -- Antony Jay and Jonathan Lynn, "Yes Minister"

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Thread

datatype for bit flags Gr <g@g.com> - 2011-09-15 12:37 +0530
  Re: datatype for bit flags jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2011-09-15 09:26 +0200
    Re: datatype for bit flags Gr <g@g.com> - 2011-09-15 13:33 +0530
      Re: datatype for bit flags jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2011-09-15 10:12 +0200
  Re: datatype for bit flags Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2011-09-15 01:06 -0700
  Re: datatype for bit flags "BartC" <bc@freeuk.com> - 2011-09-15 10:56 +0100
    Re: datatype for bit flags Gr <g@g.com> - 2011-09-15 17:24 +0530
  Re: datatype for bit flags Phil Carmody <thefatphil_demunged@yahoo.co.uk> - 2011-09-16 01:16 +0300
    Re: datatype for bit flags Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2011-09-16 04:59 -0700
      Re: datatype for bit flags Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2011-09-16 20:46 +0000
        Re: datatype for bit flags pete <pfiland@mindspring.com> - 2011-09-16 18:00 -0400
        Re: datatype for bit flags Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2011-09-18 05:00 -0700
          Re: datatype for bit flags Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2011-09-18 13:36 +0000
      Re: datatype for bit flags "Tony" <nospamme@ever.net> - 2011-09-16 16:47 -0500
        Re: datatype for bit flags pete <pfiland@mindspring.com> - 2011-09-16 18:35 -0400
          Re: datatype for bit flags Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-09-16 16:25 -0700
            Re: datatype for bit flags pete <pfiland@mindspring.com> - 2011-09-17 02:35 -0400
              Re: datatype for bit flags Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-09-17 14:42 -0700
          Re: datatype for bit flags "Tony" <nospamme@ever.net> - 2011-09-16 19:27 -0500
  Re: datatype for bit flags hanukas <jukka@liimatta.org> - 2011-09-23 03:56 -0700

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