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Re: Type interchange

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James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> writes:
> On 12/02/2011 08:35 AM, pete wrote:
>> Keith Thompson wrote:
> ...
>>> int main(void) {
>>>     int n = 32767;
>>>     n ++;
>>>     return 0;
>>> }
>>>
>>> I say that this program (specifically its execution) has undefined
>>> behavior under an implementation with INT_MAX == 32767, and has
>>> well defined behavior under an implementation with INT_MAX > 32767.
> ...
>> That's an example of a non portable construct
>> for which the standard imposes no requirements.
>
> It's a non-portable construct for which the standard imposes
> requirements on every implementation where INT_MAX > 32767, and no
> requirements on any implementation where INT_MAX == 32767.
>
> Otherwise there's no safe way to use any number bigger than the
> documented minimal ranges for each type; there would be no point in
> allowing those ranges to be bigger than that minimum, because every
> program that makes use of the extra range has undefined behavior, anyway.

That's not *quite* true:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <limits.h>
int main(void) {
    int n = 32767;
    if (INT_MAX > 32767) {
        n ++;
    }
    printf("n = %d\n", n);
    return 0;
}

Programs that use arrays to do multi-precision arithmetic, for example,
can reasonably choose the range used for each "digit" based on constants
in <limits.h>; the same code might use 16 bits for element on one
implementation, 32 on another, and 64 on another.

-- 
Keith Thompson (The_Other_Keith) kst-u@mib.org  <http://www.ghoti.net/~kst>
    Will write code for food.
"We must do something.  This is something.  Therefore, we must do this."
    -- Antony Jay and Jonathan Lynn, "Yes Minister"

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Type interchange Edward Rutherford <edward.p.rutherford79@REMOVETHIS.gmail.com> - 2011-11-30 21:53 +0000
  Re: Type interchange James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-11-30 17:29 -0500
    Re: Type interchange Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-11-30 15:22 -0800
      Re: Type interchange James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-11-30 19:10 -0500
        Re: Type interchange Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2011-12-01 03:09 +0000
          Re: Type interchange James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-12-01 07:13 -0500
            Re: Type interchange Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2011-12-01 15:55 +0000
              Re: Type interchange James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-12-01 11:28 -0500
                Re: Type interchange Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2011-12-01 16:45 +0000
                Re: Type interchange James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-12-01 12:00 -0500
                Re: Type interchange Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-12-01 14:31 -0800
                Re: Type interchange James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-12-01 20:18 -0500
                Re: Type interchange Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-12-01 17:35 -0800
                Re: Type interchange James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-12-02 12:03 -0500
                Re: Type interchange Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-12-02 13:49 -0800
                Re: Type interchange James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-12-02 22:12 -0500
                Re: Type interchange Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-12-03 02:01 -0800
                Re: Type interchange Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2012-01-25 12:47 -0800
            Re: Type interchange pete <pfiland@mindspring.com> - 2011-12-01 11:10 -0500
              Re: Type interchange James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-12-01 11:34 -0500
              Re: Type interchange Kaz Kylheku <kaz@kylheku.com> - 2011-12-01 17:48 +0000
              Re: Type interchange Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-12-01 14:17 -0800
                Re: Type interchange pete <pfiland@mindspring.com> - 2011-12-01 17:43 -0500
                Re: Type interchange Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-12-01 15:00 -0800
                Re: Type interchange pete <pfiland@mindspring.com> - 2011-12-01 19:29 -0500
                Re: Type interchange Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-12-01 16:59 -0800
                Re: Type interchange pete <pfiland@mindspring.com> - 2011-12-02 08:35 -0500
                Re: Type interchange James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-12-02 08:46 -0500
                Re: Type interchange Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-12-02 13:32 -0800
                Re: Type interchange Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-12-02 13:30 -0800
                Re: Type interchange pete <pfiland@mindspring.com> - 2011-12-02 18:45 -0500
        Re: Type interchange Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-11-30 19:17 -0800
          Re: Type interchange James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-12-01 06:50 -0500
            Re: Type interchange Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-12-01 07:15 -0800
              Re: Type interchange James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-12-01 10:36 -0500
                Re: Type interchange pete <pfiland@mindspring.com> - 2011-12-01 11:04 -0500
                Re: Type interchange James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-12-01 11:37 -0500
                Re: Type interchange Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2012-01-25 13:02 -0800
            Re: Type interchange Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2012-01-25 13:01 -0800
    Re: Type interchange Quentin Pope <qp19433@hotmail.NOSPAM.com> - 2011-12-02 22:15 +0000
      Re: Type interchange James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-12-03 11:39 -0500

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