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I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help?

From Jack <spamtrap@trashcan.invalid>
Newsgroups comp.lang.c
Subject I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help?
Date 2011-08-30 21:01 +0000
Organization Aioe.org NNTP Server
Message-ID <j3jj2t$eq3$1@speranza.aioe.org> (permalink)

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Ok, here's the deal...my instructor wants us to do the following
program.  Only one problem:  what must I use to get this program to work
right?  Do I use combinations of if, for and while statements, or just
if statements or what?  I have tried nested if and while statements and
CANNOT get the program to execute properly...  Perhaps an experienced
programmer(unlike myself) could give me a little insight on how to do
this problem...
ANY help would greatly be appreciated.  If there's nething i can help
someone else with...i will...THANK YOU

COMSC 1613 Programming I (C)       Programming Assignment
3                

In this assignment, you will write a 'C' function that will approximate
the action of the command scanf("%d",&x); namely, to read ASCII
character
digits from the standard input stream and convert/interpret the sequence
into a binary integer.

Consider the following implementation of main.

#include
#define INVALID     0x80000000

long scan_int(void);               /* the prototype */

int main(void)
{long num, i;
printf("\nenter an integer: ");
for(i=1; (num = scan_int()) != -999; printf("\n\n\nenter an integer: "))
   { if (num == INVALID)
          printf("\n you entered an invalid sequence\n");
     else  
          {
            printf("\nthe %ld-th integer read was %ld\n", i, num);
            ++i;
          }
     }
return (0);

}

Use this main() as a driver.  You write function
               long scan_int(void);

The function scan_int will use getchar() to read one character at a time
from the standard input and from the digits read compute "on the fly"
the
integer value they represent.  The function will return the integer
computed.  If the data entered is not appropriate to be interpreted as
an
integer, the function will return INVALID as defined in the program.
White space will be used to mark the beginning and end of a number.  

Do not use arrays/strings and do not use atoi() and do not use scanf()
or
fscanf() or any other library functions other than getchar(). Comment 
your code thoroughly.

The following is an example execution of the program you will write:

Script command is started on Fri Aug 19 16:19:47 CDT 2011.
$ a.out

enter an integer: 457

the 1-th integer read was 457

enter an integer: -34

the 2-th integer read was -34

enter an integer:                                                     +1

the 3-th integer read was 1

enter an integer:

                -967835

the 4-th integer read was -967835

enter an integer: 45h5

 you entered an invalid sequence

enter an integer: ---56

 you entered an invalid sequence

enter an integer: 45+9

 you entered an invalid sequence

enter an integer: hello

 you entered an invalid sequence

enter an integer:    -

 you entered an invalid sequence

enter an integer:    +

 you entered an invalid sequence

enter an integer: -999

$ 

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I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Jack <spamtrap@trashcan.invalid> - 2011-08-30 21:01 +0000
  Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2011-08-31 09:18 +1200
    Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Jack <spamtrap@trashcan.invalid> - 2011-08-30 21:20 +0000
      Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2011-08-31 10:34 +1200
  Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? John Gordon <gordon@panix.com> - 2011-08-30 21:29 +0000
    Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Jack <spamtrap@trashcan.invalid> - 2011-08-30 21:43 +0000
      Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? John Gordon <gordon@panix.com> - 2011-08-30 22:16 +0000
        Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? William Ahern <william@wilbur.25thandClement.com> - 2011-08-30 16:26 -0700
        Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Eric Sosman <esosman@ieee-dot-org.invalid> - 2011-08-30 21:44 -0400
          Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? John Gordon <gordon@panix.com> - 2011-08-31 02:03 +0000
            Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-08-31 08:56 -0700
              Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? John Gordon <gordon@panix.com> - 2011-08-31 16:15 +0000
                Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-08-31 09:20 -0700
                Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Eric Sosman <esosman@ieee-dot-org.invalid> - 2011-08-31 21:15 -0400
                Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-08-31 22:18 -0400
                Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? blmblm@myrealbox.com <blmblm.myrealbox@gmail.com> - 2011-09-01 15:06 +0000
                Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? blmblm@myrealbox.com <blmblm.myrealbox@gmail.com> - 2011-09-01 15:04 +0000
                Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? John Gordon <gordon@panix.com> - 2011-09-01 15:20 +0000
                Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? David Thompson <dave.thompson2@verizon.net> - 2011-09-06 01:20 -0400
      Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-08-30 16:37 -0700
      Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2011-08-31 00:51 +0100
        Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? blmblm@myrealbox.com <blmblm.myrealbox@gmail.com> - 2011-08-31 13:28 +0000
          Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? blmblm@myrealbox.com <blmblm.myrealbox@gmail.com> - 2011-09-01 15:03 +0000
            Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-09-01 08:49 -0700
              Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? blmblm@myrealbox.com <blmblm.myrealbox@gmail.com> - 2011-09-02 07:46 +0000
            Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Eric Sosman <esosman@ieee-dot-org.invalid> - 2011-09-01 21:30 -0400
              Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? blmblm@myrealbox.com <blmblm.myrealbox@gmail.com> - 2011-09-02 07:48 +0000
      Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2011-08-31 11:58 +1200
      Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Ike Naar <ike@sverige.freeshell.org> - 2011-08-31 07:27 +0000
  Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? "BartC" <bc@freeuk.com> - 2011-08-31 10:37 +0100
    Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? blmblm@myrealbox.com <blmblm.myrealbox@gmail.com> - 2011-08-31 13:29 +0000
      Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? "BartC" <bc@freeuk.com> - 2011-08-31 18:41 +0100
        Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? blmblm@myrealbox.com <blmblm.myrealbox@gmail.com> - 2011-09-01 15:05 +0000
      Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Nick Keighley <nick_keighley_nospam@hotmail.com> - 2011-09-02 01:42 -0700
    Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-08-31 09:15 -0700
      Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? "BartC" <bc@freeuk.com> - 2011-08-31 18:36 +0100
        Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-08-31 11:44 -0700
      Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? blmblm@myrealbox.com <blmblm.myrealbox@gmail.com> - 2011-09-01 15:05 +0000
        Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-09-01 08:51 -0700
          Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? "BartC" <bc@freeuk.com> - 2011-09-01 17:26 +0100
            Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? blmblm@myrealbox.com <blmblm.myrealbox@gmail.com> - 2011-09-02 07:47 +0000
              Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? "BartC" <bc@freeuk.com> - 2011-09-02 10:56 +0100
                Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? blmblm@myrealbox.com <blmblm.myrealbox@gmail.com> - 2011-09-05 20:21 +0000
                Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? "Bartc" <bc@freeuk.com> - 2011-09-09 13:59 +0100
    Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? "BartC" <bc@freeuk.com> - 2011-09-02 10:43 +0100
  Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Joe Pfeiffer <pfeiffer@cs.nmsu.edu> - 2011-09-01 12:02 -0600
    Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-09-01 15:12 -0400
      Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? sandeep <nospam@nospam.com> - 2011-09-01 19:36 +0000
      Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Joe Pfeiffer <pfeiffer@cs.nmsu.edu> - 2011-09-01 14:53 -0600
        Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-09-01 16:01 -0700
          Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Joe Pfeiffer <pfeiffer@cs.nmsu.edu> - 2011-09-01 17:22 -0600
            Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? pete <pfiland@mindspring.com> - 2011-09-01 19:39 -0400
            Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-09-01 16:39 -0700
              Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Joe Pfeiffer <pfeiffer@cs.nmsu.edu> - 2011-09-01 18:51 -0600
                Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? pete <pfiland@mindspring.com> - 2011-09-01 22:27 -0400
                Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-09-01 22:53 -0400
                Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Kenneth Brody <kenbrody@spamcop.net> - 2011-09-02 10:45 -0400
                Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-09-02 11:02 -0400
                Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-09-02 08:05 -0700
                Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-09-02 08:17 -0700
                Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Willem <willem@toad.stack.nl> - 2011-09-02 15:18 +0000
                Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-09-02 08:42 -0700
            Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-09-01 23:21 -0400
          Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Eric Sosman <esosman@ieee-dot-org.invalid> - 2011-09-01 21:53 -0400
            Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2011-09-01 23:09 -0400
    Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Michael Press <rubrum@pacbell.net> - 2011-09-01 21:43 -0700
    Re: I think this is an impossible assignment...could you help? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2011-09-02 08:32 -0700

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