Groups | Search | Server Info | Keyboard shortcuts | Login | Register [http] [https] [nntp] [nntps]


Groups > comp.lang.c > #102948

Re: lvalues from the ternary op

From Kelsey Bjarnason <kbjarnason@gmail.com>
Newsgroups comp.lang.c
Subject Re: lvalues from the ternary op
Date 2017-02-01 22:47 -0800
Organization A noiseless patient Spider
Message-ID <i91bmd-no6.ln1@spanky.localhost.net> (permalink)
References (17 earlier) <2f20253f-9ce6-4dcd-82e7-2fcdc2eae5b0@googlegroups.com> <ln1svxh6i1.fsf@kst-u.example.com> <aa4dec3a-ebfc-495a-9160-e260037473f5@googlegroups.com> <kfnlgtrdvq3.fsf@x-alumni2.alumni.caltech.edu> <698d5687-fb5e-488d-841e-99991d26c314@googlegroups.com>

Show all headers | View raw


[snips]


[PMFJI]


On Tue, 31 Jan 2017 10:17:02 -0800, supercat wrote:

>   6. The Standard authorizes compilers to do anything whatsoever if the
>      storage of an object with one Effective Type is accessed using an
>      lvalue of an incompatible type, and "int" is not a type compatible
>      with "float".

This makes me wonder...

union {
  type_1 a;
  type_2 b;
} u;

Assume type_1 has no trap representations, while type_2 does; or each 
does but they're different, and further assume they overlap such that 
sizeof(u) is more or less the size of the largest, rather than the 
combined size of each...

... let's ponder a pseudo-assembly code view of using this:

  load 0x0fffffff into int_register_a
  store int_register_a into [memory_address]

In our imaginary system, int_register_a can handle a bit pattern 
associated with 0x0fffffff, while a floating point register cannot, it 
would cause a trap.

If we subsequently did this:

     load [memory_address] into int_register_a

  we would not expect a trap, as [memory_address] has a legitimate   
  representation of a value for the register.  If, instead, we did this:

     load [memory_address] into float_register_f

  we would expect a trap.


I submit that the correct semantics is that any valid value of o.a can be 
stored into a, regardless of the details of o.b; and likewise it can be 
retrieved from u.a without invoking u.b's behaviour.

Which suggests that what counts is not "accessing the storage *of* an 
object", but, rather, accessing the storage *as* an object.  As long as 
object u.b is not accessed (without an intervening store of a legitimate 
value into u.b), then there should be no unexpected behaviour, the 
accessing of u.a should behave exactly as if u.a were a member of a 
struct, rather than a union.

Or did I miss something?

Back to comp.lang.c | Previous | Next — Previous in thread | Next in thread | Find similar | Unroll thread


Thread

Re: lvalues from the ternary op Manfred <noname@invalid.add> - 2017-01-04 19:46 +0100
  Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-01-04 11:08 -0800
  Re: lvalues from the ternary op Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2017-01-04 21:10 +0000
    Re: lvalues from the ternary op Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-01-04 13:48 -0800
      Re: lvalues from the ternary op Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2017-01-05 11:07 +1300
        Re: lvalues from the ternary op Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-01-04 14:20 -0800
      Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-01-04 14:41 -0800
        Re: lvalues from the ternary op Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-01-04 15:21 -0800
          Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-01-04 15:52 -0800
            Re: lvalues from the ternary op Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-01-04 16:37 -0800
            Re: lvalues from the ternary op Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-01-04 18:31 -0800
              Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-01-13 17:26 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-01-13 17:49 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-01-15 22:53 -0800
    Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-01-13 17:08 -0800
      Re: lvalues from the ternary op Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2017-01-14 02:15 +0000
        Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-01-15 22:51 -0800
      Re: lvalues from the ternary op luser droog <luser.droog@gmail.com> - 2017-01-16 23:09 -0800
        Re: lvalues from the ternary op Manfred <noname@invalid.add> - 2017-01-18 14:51 +0100
          Re: lvalues from the ternary op Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-01-18 09:59 -0800
            Re: lvalues from the ternary op Lew Pitcher <lew.pitcher@digitalfreehold.ca> - 2017-01-18 13:12 -0500
            Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-01-18 12:11 -0800
              Re: lvalues from the ternary op Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-01-18 12:45 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-01-18 14:07 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-01-18 14:40 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-01-18 16:10 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-01-18 18:08 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-01-19 06:44 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-01-19 08:40 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-01-19 12:32 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-01-20 06:01 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-01-20 08:15 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-01-20 10:51 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-01-20 11:32 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-01-20 13:41 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-01-23 07:04 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Ike Naar <ike@iceland.freeshell.org> - 2017-01-23 17:59 +0000
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-01-23 10:57 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-01-31 08:45 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-01-31 09:13 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-01-31 10:17 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2017-02-01 01:51 +0000
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-02-01 14:24 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2017-02-02 03:07 +0000
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-02-04 04:43 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-02-04 08:01 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-02-09 09:06 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-02-09 11:56 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-02-12 10:29 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-02-12 13:43 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-02-19 21:44 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-02-20 08:15 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-02-24 07:58 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-02-24 10:00 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2017-02-24 18:58 +0000
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-02-24 13:03 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-02-24 14:11 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-02-24 12:42 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-02-24 13:49 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-02-24 13:58 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-02-24 14:56 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat <flatfinger@casperkitty.com> - 2017-02-25 14:00 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-02-25 09:23 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-02-25 09:43 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Kelsey Bjarnason <kbjarnason@gmail.com> - 2017-02-01 22:47 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-02-02 10:12 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-02-04 07:51 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-02-04 08:18 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-02-09 08:58 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-02-04 04:00 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Kelsey Bjarnason <kbjarnason@gmail.com> - 2017-02-04 09:35 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-02-04 09:35 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2017-01-31 13:36 -0600
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-01-31 12:23 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-02-01 13:48 -0800
                Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-01-31 08:53 -0800
            Re: lvalues from the ternary op Manfred <noname@invalid.add> - 2017-01-19 14:10 +0100
        Re: lvalues from the ternary op Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2017-01-30 12:05 -0800

csiph-web