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Groups > comp.lang.c > #107219

Re: C Compilers QoI

Newsgroups comp.lang.c
Date 2017-03-27 14:46 -0700
References (6 earlier) <f3e8c6b0-59fb-4c65-8bb2-3e30a41eda25@googlegroups.com> <2ff15f51-4762-4ac0-b9bb-c93469b89099@googlegroups.com> <3fcCA.153931$sJ.113543@fx06.iad> <2a314a14-bf0c-4eb1-a139-b4d216f00933@googlegroups.com> <estidcpq8ckbi3s3pum6r4036b727v3q8b@4ax.com>
Message-ID <d4e56a9c-cc6e-4bd5-900e-e116ced5c048@googlegroups.com> (permalink)
Subject Re: C Compilers QoI
From supercat@casperkitty.com

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On Monday, March 27, 2017 at 3:37:11 PM UTC-5, robert...@yahoo.com wrote:
> On Mon, 27 Mar 2017 11:48:59 -0700 (PDT), supercat wrote:
> >I find it curious that Ritchie didn't define operators for byte-based
> >pointer arithmetic in addition to those for the ones for arithmetic
> >based upon pointer size (maybe ~+, ~-, and ~[]).  To be sure, source
> >code using the size-based operators would often be more readable, but
> >source code using the latter would have been a lot easier to turn into
> >efficient machine code on many platforms.  If a machine has addressing
> >modes that can add a pointer and an unscaled displacement, a compiler
> >for such a machine could more easily generate efficient code for
> >
> >    ptrdiff_t n = 999 * sizeof (int);
> >    do
> >      arr1~[n] += arr2~[n];
> >    while( (n-=sizeof(int)) >= 0);
> >
> >than for a form which used normal array subscripts.

> It might it a bit simpler, but that kind of strength-reduction as an
> optimization technique goes back to the late fifties and the very
> first Fortran compiler.

It does indeed, but FORTRAN uses a very restricted form of DO loop, and
early versions also restricted the forms of array subscripts.  C was
designed to facilitate single-pass compilation, but there is no way that
a compiler which sees only as far as:

    void hey(int *p1, int *p2)
    {
      int i;
      for (i=0; i<10; i++)
      {
        p1[i] = p2[i];

can know whether it should attempt strength reduction on the pointer index
computations because it would have no way of knowing whether any of the
variables involved would get modified within the loop.  By contrast, a
FORTRAN or Fortran compiler would know, having seen a similar portion of
a DO loop, that nothing would modify its equivalents of i, p1, or p2.

Applying compiler-based strength-reduction in a language with tightly
restricted loop semantics is easy.  Applying it in C is much harder, since
the language was not designed to facilitate it but instead minimize the
need for it.

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Thread

C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-14 13:01 +0000
  Re: C Compilers QoI mark.bluemel@gmail.com - 2017-03-14 06:16 -0700
  Re: C Compilers QoI already5chosen@yahoo.com - 2017-03-14 06:42 -0700
  Re: C Compilers QoI "Rick C. Hodgin" <rick.c.hodgin@gmail.com> - 2017-03-14 06:56 -0700
    Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-14 15:58 +0000
      Re: C Compilers QoI "Rick C. Hodgin" <rick.c.hodgin@gmail.com> - 2017-03-14 09:22 -0700
      Re: C Compilers QoI scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2017-03-14 16:54 +0000
        Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-14 10:24 -0700
          Re: C Compilers QoI scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2017-03-14 17:58 +0000
            Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-14 14:12 -0700
              Re: C Compilers QoI Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2017-03-14 16:34 -0500
              Re: C Compilers QoI Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2017-03-14 17:36 -0500
                Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-14 23:06 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-14 16:20 -0700
              Re: C Compilers QoI antispam@math.uni.wroc.pl - 2017-03-15 02:32 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-15 12:49 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-15 11:56 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-15 23:09 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2017-03-16 18:17 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-16 11:47 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2017-03-17 07:50 +1300
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-16 12:59 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2017-03-16 21:24 +0100
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-16 14:23 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2017-03-17 11:30 +1300
                Re: C Compilers QoI Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2017-03-17 11:38 +1300
                Re: C Compilers QoI Gareth Owen <gwowen@gmail.com> - 2017-03-17 05:07 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2017-03-17 20:26 +1300
                Re: C Compilers QoI Gareth Owen <gwowen@gmail.com> - 2017-03-17 07:59 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-16 16:14 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2017-03-16 22:54 -0500
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-17 09:01 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2017-03-26 14:16 +1300
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-26 14:19 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-26 22:43 +0100
                Re: C Compilers QoI GOTHIER Nathan <nathan.gothier@gmail.com> - 2017-03-27 01:28 +0200
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-26 22:07 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-27 11:28 +0100
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-27 07:38 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-27 16:23 +0100
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-27 08:55 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-27 17:01 +0100
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-27 10:03 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI GOTHIER Nathan <nathan.gothier@gmail.com> - 2017-03-27 17:58 +0200
                Re: C Compilers QoI already5chosen@yahoo.com - 2017-03-27 03:54 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-27 08:46 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2017-03-27 17:47 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-27 11:48 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2017-03-27 15:37 -0500
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-27 14:46 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2017-03-27 20:28 -0500
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-28 01:18 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2017-03-28 18:24 -0500
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-29 07:40 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2017-03-29 17:05 +0200
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-29 11:07 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI antispam@math.uni.wroc.pl - 2017-03-31 04:04 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI bartc <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-31 10:53 +0100
                Re: C Compilers QoI Malcolm McLean <malcolm.mclean5@btinternet.com> - 2017-03-31 07:35 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-31 08:07 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-31 07:54 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-31 07:43 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2017-03-17 11:21 +1300
                Re: C Compilers QoI Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2017-03-17 11:24 +1300
                Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-16 22:15 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2017-03-17 12:31 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI already5chosen@yahoo.com - 2017-03-16 15:24 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-16 16:03 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2017-03-17 12:39 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI already5chosen@yahoo.com - 2017-03-17 08:27 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI antispam@math.uni.wroc.pl - 2017-03-16 01:35 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-16 02:18 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI antispam@math.uni.wroc.pl - 2017-03-18 00:45 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-18 13:12 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI antispam@math.uni.wroc.pl - 2017-03-18 20:31 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-18 17:31 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-16 09:22 -0700
          Re: C Compilers QoI Nick Bowler <nbowler@draconx.ca> - 2017-03-24 16:13 +0000
            Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-24 12:32 -0700
              Re: C Compilers QoI Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2017-03-24 22:13 -0500
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-25 13:05 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2017-03-27 15:44 -0500
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-27 14:51 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2017-03-27 20:31 -0500
        Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-14 17:26 +0000
          Re: C Compilers QoI Andrew Haley <andrew29@littlepinkcloud.invalid> - 2017-03-15 12:02 -0500
  Re: C Compilers QoI David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2017-03-14 15:00 +0100
    Re: C Compilers QoI already5chosen@yahoo.com - 2017-03-14 07:36 -0700
      Re: C Compilers QoI David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2017-03-14 15:57 +0100
      Re: C Compilers QoI Andrey Tarasevich <andreytarasevich@hotmail.com> - 2017-03-14 08:11 -0700
        Re: C Compilers QoI BGB <cr88192@hotmail.com> - 2017-03-29 23:51 -0500
    Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-14 15:28 +0000
      Re: C Compilers QoI David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2017-03-14 21:41 +0100
  Re: C Compilers QoI Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-03-14 09:26 -0700
    Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-14 18:23 +0000
      Re: C Compilers QoI Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-03-14 12:05 -0700
  Re: C Compilers QoI already5chosen@yahoo.com - 2017-03-14 09:35 -0700
    Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-14 17:08 +0000
      Re: C Compilers QoI already5chosen@yahoo.com - 2017-03-14 10:24 -0700
        Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-14 17:34 +0000
        Re: C Compilers QoI already5chosen@yahoo.com - 2017-03-14 11:55 -0700
          Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-14 19:03 +0000
            Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-14 19:06 +0000
            Re: C Compilers QoI already5chosen@yahoo.com - 2017-03-14 12:10 -0700
              Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-14 21:14 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI already5chosen@yahoo.com - 2017-03-14 14:42 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI supercat@casperkitty.com - 2017-03-14 14:53 -0700
                Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-14 23:20 +0000
                Re: C Compilers QoI antispam@math.uni.wroc.pl - 2017-03-15 02:43 +0000
  Re: C Compilers QoI jacobnavia <jacob@jacob.remcomp.fr> - 2017-03-14 19:39 +0100
    Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-14 19:10 +0000
  Re: C Compilers QoI antispam@math.uni.wroc.pl - 2017-03-14 19:29 +0000
  Re: C Compilers QoI Noob <root@127.0.0.1> - 2017-03-15 09:27 +0100
  Re: C Compilers QoI ed_davis2@yahoo.com - 2017-03-16 15:10 -0700
    Re: C Compilers QoI BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-03-16 23:19 +0000

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