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Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back

From davidson <davidson@freevolt.org>
Newsgroups linux.debian.user
Subject Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back
Date 2023-03-27 11:10 +0200
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On Sun, 26 Mar 2023 Jesper Dybdal wrote:
> Thanks a lot for the responses.

It is a confusing mystery!

> I'm still in doubt as to what to do.

I notice that according to your posted output from the commands,

   apt-get -Vs remove {w3m,guile-2.2-libs}

that both packages now appear to be up-to-date, relative to the
versions current in bullseye:

   https://www.dybdal.dk/bullseye/apt-get-Vs-remove-w3m.txt
   [...]
   The following packages will be REMOVED:
      w3m (0.5.3+git20210102-6)

   https://www.dybdal.dk/bullseye/apt-get-Vs-remove-guile.txt
   [...]
   The following packages will be REMOVED:
      guile-2.2-libs (2.2.7+1-6)
      libmailutils7 (1:3.10-3+b1)
      mailutils (1:3.10-3+b1)

> One thing I forgot to mention yesterday, but which I now think may
> be correlated with this problem, is that yesterday's upgrade
> mysteriously removed roundcube.  I have no idea why, and I want it
> back, but that is not particularly urgent.  I wonder if roundcube
> could have some dependencies that influence the other problem.

Even on my good days, your guess is probably better than mine. And in
my present state of confusion, I will decline to speculate. :D

> I have saved the responses to some of your suggested commands; they
> may not be interesting,

They were.

> but just in case, they are available at
>     https://www.dybdal.dk/bullseye
> with links in the text below.

Yes, I was curious. Thank you.

> On 2023-03-26 13:17, davidson wrote:
>> On Sun, 26 Mar 2023 Jesper Dybdal wrote:
[trimmed]
>>  $ apt-mark showauto | grep -xE 'guile-2.2-libs|w3m'

By the way, I learned today that the same output can be had more
simply with

   $ apt-mark showauto guile-2.2-libs w3m

[trimmed]
>>> My sources.list contains only bullseye and bullseye-backports.
>> 
>> Today it does.
>> 
>> But the day before yesterday, I gather it was Buster's Last Stand.
>
> Indeed.  And at that time, sources.list contained just buster and 
> buster-backports.

By the way, does your sources.list really have no line for security
updates? Nothing like this one?

   deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security main non-free

[trimmed]
>> FIRST OPTION:
[trimmed]
>>      # aptitude search '~o'
>>      # aptitude purge '~o'
>> 
>> I guess you could try that search command above, first. And then if
>> you don't care about purging the obsolete packages it lists, then I
>> guess you could purge them, to see if that permits you to upgrade
>> these two packages that you never knew you had installed, and never
>> explicitly asked for.
>
> The search command gives a list of 108 packages, which I'm somewhat
> reluctant to purge.
>
> Output in https://www.dybdal.dk/bullseye/aptitude-search-obsolete.txt

I do not use aptitude at all, and therefore know nothing about it. So
do not construe the next bit as advice.

In the absence of a particular reason to keep around a package which
won't receive updates (security or otherwise) during a system
release's lifetime, I am personally inclined to purge it, one way or
another. (Not with aptitude, though, because I don't know the first
thing about how to keep it from doing things I don't want done.)

Sometimes there are reasons to keep them, of course.

And I hear that some people don't even need reasons, if you can
believe this. They just do whatever they want!

>> SECOND OPTION:
[trim]
>> 
>>  $ apt-get -Vs remove w3m
>
> That gives a list of 129 packages that "were automatically installed
> and are no longer required" but  as I understand it, it will remove
> only w3m, not those 129 packages.

True. APT is just keeping you informed.

> Output in https://www.dybdal.dk/bullseye/apt-get-Vs-remove-w3m.txt

Comparing the autoremoval list in the output above to your list of
obsolete packages

   https://www.dybdal.dk/bullseye/aptitude-search-obsolete.txt

it looks like among those 129 packages, that

   # apt-get autoremove

would remove many (about 46?) of the obsolete packages.

You can use

   # apt-mark manual favorite-package1 favorite-package2 ...

to keep favorite-packages from being autoremoved.

>> and
>> 
>>  $ apt-get -Vs guile-2.2-libs

I have resisted the compulsion to correct my own typo in the above
command.

> That gives first a list of 134 packages, and then:

It baffles me that the number of packages suggested for autoremoval is
different, between guile-2.2-libs and w3m.

> The following packages will be REMOVED:
>    guile-2.2-libs (2.2.7+1-6)
>    libmailutils7 (1:3.10-3+b1)
>    mailutils (1:3.10-3+b1)
>
> I am not quite certain that I do not use or will use mailutils.

To me, those mailutils package versions look up-to-date for bullseye
now, as does guile-2.2-libs!

[trim]
>>> apt list says:
>>>> guile-2.2-libs/stable 2.2.7+1-6 amd64 [upgradable from: 
>>>> 2.2.4+1-2+deb10u1]
>>>> guile-2.2-libs/now 2.2.4+1-2+deb10u1 amd64 [installed,upgradable to: 
>>>> 2.2.7+1-6]
>>>> 
>>>> w3m/stable 0.5.3+git20210102-6 amd64 [upgradable from: 0.5.3-37]
>>>> w3m/now 0.5.3-37 amd64 [installed,upgradable to: 0.5.3+git20210102-6]

(Above excerpt left untrimmed for easy comparison with more recent output.)

[trimmed discussion of mailutils]
> But perhaps I will try to install the lost roundcube again first,
> and see if it changes the state.
>
> Does that sound sensible?

Sure.

> Again thanks for your help,

It's been very interesting. Have a good week.

-- 
Hackers are free people. They are like artists. If they are in a good
mood, they get up in the morning and begin painting their pictures.
-- Vladimir Putin

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Thread

Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Jesper Dybdal <jd-debian-user@dybdal.dk> - 2023-03-26 11:20 +0200
  Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Jeffrey Walton <noloader@gmail.com> - 2023-03-26 11:30 +0200
  Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back davidson <davidson@freevolt.org> - 2023-03-26 13:20 +0200
    Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Jesper Dybdal <jd-debian-user@dybdal.dk> - 2023-03-26 15:00 +0200
      Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back davidson <davidson@freevolt.org> - 2023-03-27 11:10 +0200
        Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Jesper Dybdal <jd-debian-user@dybdal.dk> - 2023-03-27 11:30 +0200
          Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2023-03-27 16:50 +0200
          Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back davidson <davidson@freevolt.org> - 2023-03-28 11:00 +0200
            Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Jesper Dybdal <jd-debian-user@dybdal.dk> - 2023-03-28 12:30 +0200
        Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Jesper Dybdal <jd-debian-user@dybdal.dk> - 2023-03-27 16:50 +0200
  Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Cindy Sue Causey <butterflybytes@gmail.com> - 2023-03-26 17:40 +0200
    Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Jesper Dybdal <jd-debian-user@dybdal.dk> - 2023-03-26 19:30 +0200
  Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2023-03-26 20:20 +0200
    Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Jesper Dybdal <jd-debian-user@dybdal.dk> - 2023-03-27 00:30 +0200
  Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Jeffrey Walton <noloader@gmail.com> - 2023-03-26 23:20 +0200
    Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Jesper Dybdal <jd-debian-user@dybdal.dk> - 2023-03-27 00:30 +0200
      Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Vincent Lefevre <vincent@vinc17.net> - 2023-03-27 13:30 +0200
        Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> - 2023-03-27 13:50 +0200
          Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Vincent Lefevre <vincent@vinc17.net> - 2023-03-27 14:20 +0200
            Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> - 2023-03-27 14:30 +0200
          Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Dan Ritter <dsr@randomstring.org> - 2023-03-27 15:10 +0200
            Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Nicolas George <george@nsup.org> - 2023-03-27 15:20 +0200
              Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back gene heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2023-03-27 16:10 +0200
                Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2023-03-27 17:40 +0200
                Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back gene heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2023-03-27 20:10 +0200
                Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2023-03-28 07:10 +0200
                Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back gene heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2023-03-28 17:10 +0200
                alternative views of PNG (was Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept  back) davidson <davidson@freevolt.org> - 2023-03-28 13:00 +0200
                Re: alternative views of PNG (was Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages  keptback) gene heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2023-03-28 17:40 +0200
                Re: alternative views of PNG (was Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages  keptback) gene heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2023-03-28 18:50 +0200
                Re: alternative views of PNG (was Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages  keptback) <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2023-03-28 20:00 +0200
                Re: alternative views of PNG (was Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages  keptback) <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2023-03-28 20:00 +0200
                Re: alternative views of PNG (was Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages  keptback) davidson <davidson@freevolt.org> - 2023-03-29 09:30 +0200
              Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Vincent Lefevre <vincent@vinc17.net> - 2023-04-03 13:50 +0200
            Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> - 2023-03-27 16:10 +0200
              Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back davidson <davidson@freevolt.org> - 2023-03-28 08:30 +0200
                apt colored output (was Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept  back) davidson <davidson@freevolt.org> - 2023-04-03 08:00 +0200
      Re: Buster => Bullseye: packages kept back Anssi Saari <as@sci.fi> - 2023-03-28 11:30 +0200

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